Kebul na USB shine haɗin kebul na haɗin keɓaɓɓe na kwakwalwa da na'urorin lantarki. USB na tsaye don Universal Serial Bus , wani masana'antu na masana'antu don sadarwa mai nisa dijital. Hannun USB suna ba da damar na'urorin USB don haɗawa da juna tare da canza bayanai na dijital akan igiyoyin USB. Kuma suna iya samar da wutar lantarki a fadin kebul zuwa na'urorin da suke buƙatar shi.
Dukansu nau'ikan da ba tare da izini ba na wanzuwar USB, ko da yake kawai hanyar da aka haɗa ta haɗa tashoshin USB da igiyoyi.
Menene Zaku iya Ɗauki a Intanit na USB?
Yawancin nau'ikan mabukaci na lantarki suna tallafawa kebul na USB. Wadannan nau'ikan kayan aiki sun fi amfani dashi don sadarwar kwamfuta:
- Adaftar cibiyar sadarwa na USB
- Kebul na USB da wayoyin salula na Intanet
- Kebul na bugawa don raba su a cibiyar sadarwar gida
Don ƙwayoyin komfuta-kwamfuta-kwamfuta-kwamfuta ba tare da cibiyar sadarwa ba, ana amfani dashi a wasu lokuta don kwafe fayiloli tsakanin na'urori.
Yin amfani da Port na USB
Haɗa biyu na'urori kai tsaye tare da ɗaya kebul na USB ta hanyar haɗawa kowane ƙarshen cikin tashar USB. (Wasu na'urori suna ƙunshe da fiye da ɗaya tashar USB, amma kada ka toshe duka iyakar na USB a cikin wannan na'urar, saboda wannan zai iya haifar da lalacewar lantarki!)
Zaka iya toshe igiyoyi a cikin tashar USB a kowane lokaci ba tare da la'akari da yadda aka kunna ko kashe wasu na'urorin ba. Bi umarnin da aka bayar tare da kayan aikinka kafin katange igiyoyin USB. A wasu lokuta, kaddamar da kebul na USB daga na'urar mai gudu zai iya haifar da shi
Ma'aji na'urorin USB suna iya haɗawa juna ta amfani da wayar USB . Kebul na USB a cikin tashar USB guda ɗaya kuma yana da ƙarin wuraren tashoshin don wasu na'urori don haɗawa baya. Idan kayi amfani da wayar USB, toshe wani kebul na dabam a cikin kowane na'ura kuma ka haɗa su zuwa ɗakin ɗayan.
Kebul-A, USB-B da na USB-C
Yawancin manyan nau'o'in shimfidar jiki suna samuwa ga tashar USB:
- USB-B (Nau'in B) : Wannan haɗin gwanin rectangular kamar 1.4 cm (9/16 in) tsawo da 0.65 cm (1/4 a) tsawo ana samun su a kan hanyoyin, kwakwalwa, masu bugawa da kuma wasanni na wasanni. Kebul na USB yana haɗa da haɗin USB-B kuma.
- USB-A (Rubutun A) : Ƙananan fiye da nau'in B, USB A na'urorin suna kusan square a siffar kuma ana amfani da su akai-akai ga ƙuda da ƙuƙwalwar.
- Micro Kebul : Abin da ake kira Micro USB na duka USB-A da USB-B ma akwai - ƙananan juyayi fiye da takwarorinsu na asali, masu ƙwaƙwalwa akan na'urorin hannu. (Tsohon tsofaffi amma yanzu yanzu ana iya samun sigogin "karamin USB" akan tsoffin na'urori.)
- USB Type C : Tare da girma na 0.84 cm by 0.26cm, wannan sabon misali an tsara don maye gurbin duka A da B tare da karamin tashoshin don mafi alhẽri goyon bayan da thinner nau'i dalilai na na'urorin hannu.
Don haɗi da na'urar da ke da nau'i nau'in tashar jiragen ruwa tare da wani nau'in, kawai amfani da nau'in kebul na daidai tare da ƙayyadadden dacewa a kowane ƙarshen. Ana haɓaka igiyoyi na USB don tallafawa duk haɗuwa da goyan bayan iri da mata da mata.
Harsunan kebul
Kebul na na'urori da igiyoyi suna tallafawa nau'ikan nau'ikan kebul na USB daga version 1.1 har zuwa halin yanzu 3.1. Hanyoyin USB suna nuna siffofi na jiki kamar kullun kebul na goyan baya.
USB Port Ba Aiki?
Ba duk abin da ke tafiya lafiya lokacin da kake aiki tare da kwakwalwa. Akwai dalilai da dama na tashar USB ɗin da za ta iya hana aiki daidai ba zato ba tsammani. Ga abin da za ku yi idan kun haɗu da matsaloli.
Alternatives zuwa kebul
Kofofin USB suna madadin abubuwan da ke tattare da sauti da layi daya akan tsofaffi PC. Kushin USB yana tallafawa sauri (sau da yawa 100x ko mafi girma) canja wurin bayanai fiye da sauti ko a layi daya.
Don sadarwar komfuta , ana amfani da tashar Ethernet wasu lokuta maimakon USB. Ga wasu nau'i-nau'i na kwamfuta, FIreWire har ma akwai wasu lokuta. Dukansu Ethernet da FireWire na iya bayar da sauri fiye da USB, duk da cewa waɗannan ƙananan ba su samar da wani iko a fadin waya ba.