Duk abin da kake buƙatar sanin game da Universal Serial Bus, aka USB
Kebul, madaidaiciya ga Universal Serial Bus, shi ne nau'in haɗin kai na nau'i na yawancin na'urorin.
Kullum, kebul yana nufin nau'ikan igiyoyi da masu haɗin da ake amfani dasu don haɗa wadannan nau'ikan na'urori na waje zuwa kwakwalwa.
Ƙarin Game da Kebul
Tsarin Serial Bus na Universal Ship ya ci gaba sosai. Ana amfani da tashoshi na USB da igiyoyi don haɗa kayan aiki kamar masu bugawa, masarufi, maɓalli , ƙuƙwalwa , ƙwaƙwalwa na lantarki , ƙwaƙwalwar waje, abubuwan farin ciki, kyamarori, da sauransu zuwa kwakwalwa na kowane nau'i, ciki har da kwamfyutocin, kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, netbooks, da dai sauransu.
A gaskiya ma, USB ya zama na kowa da cewa za ku sami haɗin da ake samuwa a kusa da kowane na'ura na komfuta kamar wasan kwaikwayo na bidiyo, kayan gida / kayan gani, har ma a cikin motocin da yawa.
Mutane da yawa na'urorin haɗi, kamar wayowin komai da ruwan, masu karatu na ebook, da kananan allunan, amfani da USB farko don caji. Kebul na caji ya zama na kowa da cewa yana da sauƙi a samo canjin kayan lantarki a ɗakunan ajiya na gida tare da tashoshi na USB sun gina shi, ba tare da buƙatar bukatar adaftan USB ba.
Kayan USB
Akwai manyan manyan na'urori na USB uku, 3.1 kasancewa mafi sabuwar:
- USB 3.1: Da ake kira Superspeed + , USB 3.1 masu dacewa na'urorin suna iya canja wurin bayanai a 10 Gbps (10,240 Mbps).
- USB 3.0 : Da ake kira SuperSpeed Kebul , ƙananan matakan USB 3.0 zasu iya isa iyakar watsawar 5 Gbps (5,120 Mbps).
- USB 2.0 : Da ake kira USB mai tsayi , na'urori mai yarda na USB 2.0 zasu iya kai yawan canjin 480 Mbps.
- USB 1.1 : Ana kiran cikakken USB USB , USB 1.1 na'urori na iya kai iyakar watsa watsawan 12 Mbps.
Yawancin na'urorin USB da igiyoyi a yau suna bin USB 2.0, kuma lambar girma zuwa USB 3.0.
Muhimmanci: Sassan ɓangaren haɗin kebul, ciki har da mai karɓa (kamar kwamfutar), na USB, da na'urar, duk zasu iya tallafa wa ka'idodi na USB daban-daban muddin suna cikin jituwa. Duk da haka, duk sassa dole ne su goyi bayan wannan daidaitattun idan kuna so ya cimma matsakaicin adadin bayanai.
USB Haɗin
Akwai nau'o'in daban-daban haɗin USB, duk abin da muka bayyana a kasa. Dubi shafukan mu na Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan USB don shafi ɗaya-shafi na abin da ya dace-da-me.
Tip: Mai haɗin namiji a kan kebul ko ƙwallon ƙafa yana yawanci ake kira toshe . Mai haɗin mata a kan na'ura, kwamfuta, ko tsawo na USB ana kiran shi mai karɓa .
- USB Type C : Sau da yawa ake magana a kai kawai kamar yadda USB-C , wadannan matosai da sassan suna siffar rectangular da hudu sasanninta sasanninta. Kawai Kebul 3.1 Rubuta C matosai da raƙuka (kuma haka cables) wanzu amma masu adawa don dacewa da baya tare da USB 3.0 da 2.0 masu haɗi suna samuwa.
- USB Type A : Abin da ake kira USB Standard-A , waɗannan matosai da ɗakunan su ne rectangular a siffar kuma su ne mafi yawan gani USB na haɗin. USB 1.1 Type A, USB 2.0 Type A da kebul 3.0 Type A matosai da ramuka suna jiki dacewa.
- USB Type B : Da ake kira da USB Standard-B , waɗannan matosai da ɗakunan su ne siffar siffa mai siffar siffofi tare da ƙarin ƙira a saman, mafi mahimmanci a kan kebul na 3.0 B type. USB 1.1 Type B da USB 2.0 Type B matosai suna jiki jituwa tare da kebul 3.0 Type B ramuka amma USB 3.0 Type B matosai ba jituwa tare da USB 2.0 Type B ko USB 1.1 Type B ramuttukan.
- Ana haɗin mai haɗin USB-B mai kwakwalwa a cikin kebul na USB 3.0. Wannan rukuni yana dacewa tare da USB 1.1 da USB 2.0 Standard-B matosai, kuma tabbas kebul na USB 3.0 Standard-B da kuma masu amfani-B.
- USB Micro-A: USB 3.0 Micro-A matosai suna kama da biyu daban-daban matosai fused fused tare, daya dan kadan tsawon fiye da sauran. USB 3.0 Micro-A matosai kawai jituwa tare da USB 3.0 Micro-AB receptacles.
- USB 2.0 Micro-A matosai suna da ƙananan kuma rectangular a siffar, kama a cikin hanyoyi da yawa wani Cable Type A toshe shrunken. Kebul Micro-A matosai suna cikin jiki tare da duka USB 2.0 da USB 3.0 Micro-AB receptacles.
- USB Micro-B: USB 3.0 Micro-B matosai suna kusan kusan USB 3.0 Micro-A matosai don suna bayyana a matsayin mutum biyu, amma an haɗa, matosai. Kayan USB 3.0 Micro-B yana dacewa da na'urori na Micro-B 3.0 na USB 3.0 da kebul na 3.0 na Micro-AB.
- USB 2.0 Micro-B matosai suna da ƙananan kuma rectangular amma sasannin biyu a daya daga cikin dogon tarnaƙi suna beveled. Kebul na Micro-B matuka suna da jituwa tare da na'urori na USB 2.0 Micro-B da Micro-AB, da kuma na USB 3.0 Micro-B da ƙananan Micro-AB.
- USB Mini-A: Cikin USB 2.0 Mini-A toshe ne mai siffar rectangular amma siffar ɗaya ya fi zagaye. USB Mini-A matosai ne kawai jituwa tare da kebul na Mini-AB receptacles. Babu haɗin USB 3.0 Mini-A.
- USB Mini-B: Cikin USB 2.0 Mini-B toshe ne mai siffar rectangular tare da ƙananan ƙididdiga a gefe ɗaya, kusan yana kama da mai shimfiɗar ƙura a yayin da yake duban shi a kai. USB Mini-B matosai suna da jituwa tare da USB 2.0 Mini-B da Mini-AB receptacles. Babu haɗin USB 3.0 Mini-B.
Lura: Kamar don bayyanawa, babu na'urori na USB Micro-A ko USB Mini-A, kawai USB Micro-A matosai da USB Mini-A matosai . Wadannan matakan "A" sun dace a cikin sassan "AB".