Ƙaddamar da Fayil Na Karanta-kawai & Me yasa wasu fayiloli ke amfani da Halayyar
Fayil din da aka karanta kawai shi ne duk wani fayil tare da siginar fayil ɗin kawai da aka karanta.
Fayil da ke karantawa kawai za a iya buɗewa kuma a duba shi kamar kowane fayil amma rubutawa ga fayil (misali ceton canje-canje a cikinta) bazai yiwu ba. A wasu kalmomi, ana iya karanta fayil ɗin daga , ba a rubuta shi ba .
Fayil ɗin da aka lasafta shi a matsayin karanta-kawai yana nuna cewa kada a canza fayil ɗin ko kuma dole a yi la'akari da hankali kafin yin canje-canje a ciki.
Sauran abubuwa ba tare da fayiloli ba za a iya karantawa-kawai kamar ƙaddamar da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa da sauran na'urori masu kwakwalwa kamar katin SD. Wasu ƙananan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar kwamfutarka za a iya saita su kamar yadda aka karanta kawai.
Menene Kayan Fayiloli Kullum Ana Kira-Kawai?
Baya ga yanayin da ya faru a inda kake, ko wani, ya kafa sautin rubutu kawai a kan fayil, yawancin fayilolin da kake so zasu zama mahimmanci cewa tsarin aiki ya buƙatar farawa daidai ko, lokacin da aka canza ko cire, zai iya sa kwamfutarka ta fadi.
Wasu fayilolin da aka karanta kawai ta hanyar tsoho a Windows sun hada da bootmgr , hiberfil.sys , pagefile.sys , da swapfile.sys , kuma haka kawai a cikin farfadowa na tushen ! Wasu fayiloli a cikin babban fayil na C: \ Windows , da kuma manyan fayiloli mataimaka suna karantawa ta hanyar tsoho.
A cikin tsofaffin sassan Windows, wasu fayilolin da aka karanta kawai sun hada da boot.ini, io.sys, msdos.sys da sauransu.
Yawancin fayilolin Windows wanda aka karanta ne kawai ana nuna su kamar fayilolin ɓoye .
Ta Yaya Zaku Yi Canje-canje zuwa Fayil Na Kira-Kawai?
Ana iya karanta fayiloli-kawai a matakin fayil ko matakin babban fayil , ma'ana akwai yiwuwar hanyoyi guda biyu don rike da gyara wani fayil da aka karanta kawai dangane da matakin da aka lakafta shi a matsayin karanta kawai.
Idan kawai fayil ɗaya yana da alamar karantawa kawai, hanya mafi kyau ta gyara ita ce ta cire alamar da aka karanta kawai a cikin dukiyar mallaka (don kunna shi) sannan ka canza canje-canje. Bayan haka, da zarar ana gyarawa an yi, sake ba da damar da aka karanta kawai lokacin da aka kammala.
Duk da haka, idan babban fayil yana alama ne kawai kamar yadda aka karanta, yana nufin dukkan fayiloli a babban fayil suna karantawa-kawai . Bambanci a cikin wannan kuma sifa mai ƙididdiga na fayil kawai shine cewa dole ne ka canza canjin izini na gaba don gyara fayil ɗin, ba kawai fayil ɗaya ba.
A cikin wannan labari, ƙila ba za ka so ka canza siffar karantawa kawai don tarin fayiloli ba kawai don shirya daya ko biyu. Don shirya wannan nau'i na karantawa kawai, kuna son gyara fayil ɗin a cikin babban fayil wanda ya ba da izinin gyara, sa'an nan kuma motsa sabon fayil ɗin zuwa fayil ɗin asalin asalin, ya sake rubuta asali.
Alal misali, wuri na kowa don fayilolin da aka karanta kawai shine C: \ Windows \ System32 \ direbobi da sauransu , wanda ke tanadar fayil ɗin runduna . Maimakon gyarawa da adana fayilolin rundunonin kai tsaye zuwa babban fayil "sauransu", wanda ba a halatta shi ba, dole ne ka yi duk aikin a wasu wurare, kamar a kan Desktop, sannan ka sake buga shi.
Musamman, a yanayin sauƙin fayil ɗin, zai tafi kamar haka:
- Kwafi runduna daga matakan da sauransu zuwa ga Desktop.
- Yi canje-canje zuwa fayil ɗin rundunonin da yake a kan Desktop.
- Kwafi fayilolin mai amfani a kan Desktop zuwa ga sauran kayan aiki .
- Tabbatar da fayil ya sake rubutawa.
Shirya fayilolin karantawa kawai wannan hanya saboda ba a zahiri gyara fayil ɗaya ba, kana yin sabon abu kuma ya maye gurbin tsohuwar.