Definition & Misalai na Akidar Akidar / Directory
Har ila yau, babban fayil ɗin ya kira tushen shugabanci ko kuma wani lokacin kawai tushen , na kowane bangare ko babban fayil shi ne "mafi girma" shugabanci a cikin matsayi. Hakanan zaka iya yin la'akari da shi gaba ɗaya kamar yadda farawa ko farawa na tsari na musamman.
Gurbin jagora ya ƙunshi duk wasu manyan fayiloli a cikin drive ko babban fayil, kuma yana iya ƙunsar fayiloli .
Alal misali, jagorancin tushen babban ɓangaren kwamfutarka mai yiwuwa C: \. Rubutun asalin fayilolin DVD ko CD ɗinku na iya zama D: \. Tushen Shafin Windows shine inda aka adana hotunan kamar HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT .
Misalai na Jakunkuna Tushen
Kalmar tushen zai iya kasancewa da dangantaka da duk inda kake magana akai.
Ka ce, don wani misali, cewa kana aiki akan C: \ Fayilolin Shirin Fayilolin Fayil na Adobe don kowane dalili. Idan software ɗin da kake amfani dashi ko jagorar matsala da kake karantawa yana gaya maka ka je tushen tushen babban fayil na Adobe, yana magana ne game da babban fayil na "gida" wanda ke ɗakin dukkan fayiloli Adobe wanda ya shafi duk abin da kake 'sake yi.
A cikin wannan misali, tun da C: \ Fayilolin Shirin Fayiloli suna riƙe da manyan fayiloli ga sauran shirye-shiryen, tushen tushen fayil na Adobe, musamman, zai zama babban fayil \ Adobe . Duk da haka, babban fayil ga dukkan fayiloli na fayiloli a kwamfutarka zai zama babban fayil na C: \ Files Files .
Wannan abu ɗaya ya shafi wani babban fayil. Shin kana bukatar ka je tushen tushen fayil na mai amfani ga User1 a Windows? Wannan shine C: \ Masu amfani \ Name1 fayil. Amma wannan ba shakka canzawa dangane da abin da mai amfani da kake magana akan - babban fayil na User2 zai kasance C: \ Masu amfani \ User2 \ .
Samun dama ga Jakar Tsarin
Wata hanya mai sauri don samun babban fayil na rumbun kwamfutarka lokacin da kake cikin Dokar Umurnin Windows shine aiwatar da canjin canji (cd) umarni kamar haka:
cd \Bayan kammalawa, za a sauke ka daga cikin aikin sarrafawa a yanzu har zuwa babban fayil. Saboda haka, alal misali, idan kana cikin C: \ Windows \ System32 kuma sannan ka shigar da umurnin cd tare da bayanan (kamar yadda aka nuna a sama), za a sauke ka daga inda kake zuwa C: \ .
Hakazalika, aiwatar da umurnin cd kamar haka:
cd ..... za ta motsa shugabanci daya matsayi, wanda zai taimaka idan kana buƙatar isa zuwa ga tushen babban fayil amma ba tushen tushen duka ba. Alal misali, aiwatar da cd .. yayin da a cikin C: \ Masu amfani \ User1 \ Downloads \ babban fayil zai canja canjin na yanzu zuwa C: \ Masu amfani \ User1 \ . Yin shi kuma zai kai ka zuwa C: \ Masu amfani \ , da sauransu.
Da ke ƙasa akwai misalin inda muka fara cikin babban fayil da ake kira Jamus akan C: \ drive. Kamar yadda kake gani, aiwatar da wannan umurnin a cikin Dokar Umurni yana motsa shugabancin aiki zuwa babban fayil kafin a sama da shi, duk hanyar zuwa rumbun kwamfutar.
C: \ AMYS-PHONE \ Pictures \ Jamus> cd .. C: \ AMYS-PHONE \ Pictures> cd .. C: \ AMYS-PHONE> cd .. C: \>Tip: Za ka iya ƙoƙarin samun dama ga babban fayil kawai don gano cewa ba za ka iya ganinta ba yayin da kake yin bincike ta hanyar Windows Explorer. Wannan kuwa saboda wasu fayilolin suna ɓoye a Windows ta tsoho. Dubi Ta yaya zan nuna fayilolin da aka boye da Folders a cikin Windows? idan kana buƙatar taimako don cire su.
Ƙarin Game da Folders Folders & amp; Hotuna
Kalmar tushen fayil na yanar gizo a wasu lokuta ana iya amfani dashi don bayyana jagorar da ke riƙe duk fayilolin da suka hada da shafin intanet. Haka batun ya shafi nan kamar yadda akan kwamfutarka na gida - fayiloli da manyan fayiloli a wannan tushen tushen suna dauke da fayilolin yanar gizo na ainihi, kamar fayilolin HTML , wanda ya kamata a nuna lokacin da wani ya isa ga adireshin shafin yanar gizon.
Kalmar tushen da aka yi amfani da shi a wannan wuri ba za ta dame shi ba tare da tushen tushen da aka samo a wasu tsarin tsarin Unix, inda yake a maimakon shugabancin gida na wani asusun mai amfani (wanda ake kira asusun tushen asali). A wata ma'ana, duk da haka, tun da yake babban fayil ne ga mai amfani na musamman, za ka iya mayar da shi a matsayin babban fayil.
A wasu tsarin aiki, ana iya adana fayiloli a cikin jagorar tushen, kamar C / / drive a Windows, amma wasu OS ba su goyi bayan wannan ba.
Kalmar tushen jagorancin ana amfani dashi cikin tsarin tsarin VMS don ƙayyade inda duk fayiloli mai amfani ke adana.