Ta hanyar wasannin tsakiyar wasanni na 70 ne suka fara fara gina labaran wasan kwaikwayo na 1972 a Pong , amma a dandalin pizza da kuma wasan kwallon kafa Pinball ya kasance sarki; wannan ya kasance har zuwa 1978 lokacin da wani mai harbi mai harkar Japan ya zo ya zama irin wannan al'ada na al'ada ya haifar da raunin tsabar kudi, ya koma cikin "bidiyon bidiyo" kuma ya ci gaba da ceton Atari 2600 daga bam.
Bayanan Gaskiya:
- Title: Space Invaders
- Ranar Saki: Yuni 1978
- Publisher / Developer: Taito Corporation
- Asali na farko: Coin-Op Arcade (Gidan Cocktail da Majalisar)
A Game:
Duk da cewa ba shine dan wasa na farko ba (girmamawar sararin Spacewar! ), Space Invaders shine na farko da yawancin wasanni suka samu lokacin da aka fitar da ita a shekara ta 1978 .
Maimakon motsawa cikin sararin samaniya, 'yan wasa suna kula da kwarin da ke motsawa a gefen gefen gefen ƙananan allon da ke dauke da mahaukaci. Sauran nau'o'i daban daban uku sun haɗa su a cikin layuka guda goma sha ɗayan jiragen ruwa guda goma sha ɗaya da suke motsawa a yayin da suke hawa daga gefen gefen allo zuwa ɗayan, suna faduwa lokacin da suka kai gefen allon, sa'an nan kuma komawa a baya. Da zarar sun cigaba da ci gaba da sauri sun matsa har sai suna gaggawa a fadin allon. Wani abokin gaba na waje na hudu da ake kira "Mystery" jirgin yana saukowa a kai a saman allo.
Kwanan nan kawai zai iya kashe wata harbi a wani lokaci yayin da abokan gaba suka dawo wuta yayin da suke cigaba. Don kaucewa samun 'yan wasan da aka yi wa' yan wasa dole ne su kauce wa makamai masu linzami ko ɓoyewa a ƙarƙashin garkuwa, wanda za a iya rushe su ta hanyar 'yan wasa biyu da makiya.
Masu wasa na farko sun karbi rayuka uku kuma zasu iya rasa su ta hanyar cin wuta ta abokan gaba ko kuma barin 'yan baki masu zuwa su isa kasan allon.
Mai kunnawa ya lashe matakin idan sun halakar da dukkan abokan gaba, wanda hakan ya kara karfin gudu tare da kowane mataki na gaba.
Tushen wani mai shiga Space:
Akwai labaran labaran da suka shafi abin da wahayi game da Tomohiro Nishikado don ƙirƙirar Space Invaders. Wadansu suna da'awar cewa mafarki ne, wasu kuma HG Wells 'War na Words, kuma wasu' yan da'awar sun fito ne daga wani kayan wasan kwaikwayo da ya gani a ci gaba a Taito Corporation. Abin da ya haifar da Nishikado ya zo da ra'ayin shine abin da ke faruwa, abin da ke da muhimmanci shine ya sanya shi ... dukkanin.
Daga shirye-shiryen da zane, zuwa fasaha, fasaha da fasaha, Nishikado ya shafe shekara guda yana yin sana'a da kuma gina wasan a ƙarƙashin aiki mai suna Space Monsters. Ba da daɗewa ba bayan da ya fara ya gano cewa fasahar wasan kwaikwayo na zamani ba ta da iko sosai don kula da adadin hotuna da halayen da ya dace, don haka dole ne ya gina sabon kayan aiki.
A lokacin da aka kaddamar a Japan Space Invaders wani lamari ne kawai. Arcades yana da layi a kusa da toshe tare da abokan ciniki suna jiran sa'o'i don samun damar buga sabon wasan wasan. Arcades ya tafi ne daga wani salon sararin samaniya mai suna Space Invaders ko ɗakin hukuma don cika ɗakunan su tare da yawancin raga na wasan da za su iya samun hannayen su, kawai don biyan bukatun. Gasar wasan kwaikwayon ta kara girma har zuwa ma'ana cewa ta zahiri ya sa kasafin kudin yari 100-yen.
Ba da daɗewa ba Space Invaders nasara a fadin teku a lõkacin da Taito lasisi North America cinye hakkin Midway Wasanni, rinjaye tallace-tallace a duka Amurka da Kanada.
Bayyanar jama'a ga Space Invaders ya kasance mai girma da yawa a cikin shekarun bidiyo. Ba da da ewa wasannin bidiyo na ambaliya suna ambaliya, suna haddasa yawan na'urorin furanni. A cikin shekaru biyu Amusement Arcades za a sake masa suna "Video Arcades".
Ta yaya Space Invaders Made Atari 2600 A Success:
A lokacin da Nolan Bushnell da Ted Dabney suka fitar da su na farko na bidiyo na wasan kwaikwayo na bidiyo tare da tallace-tallace masu rarraba a 1977, Atari VCS aka Atari 2600 ya sadu da tallace-tallace marasa amfani. Yawancin mutanen sun ƙone a kan sassan kabilar Pong kuma suna da rundunonin tsabta.
Sanarwar nasarar da aka samu a Space Space Invader , Atari ya sanya hannu kan haƙƙin kyauta na gida na kyauta kuma ya saki fasali mai sauƙi ga Atari 2600 a 1980, kuma masu sa ido sun damu da yadda jama'a suka amsa. Samun damar shiga kusa da daukar nauyin kwarewa a cikin dakin su, Atari 2600 ya zama tsarin dole ne, ya sa Space Invaders ya kasance zane na farko na "Killer App". Na gode wa Masu kira , da tallar Atari 2600 da aka samu a shekara ta gaba.
The Clone Wars:
Space Invaders kuma ya ci gaba da kasancewa na biyu mafi tsalle-tsalle da jigilar wasan kwaikwayo na farko, wanda shine Pong na farko ( Tetris da Pong suna haɗuwa a matsayin mafi kyawun wasan wasan gida). Kusan da zarar an fitar da wasu kamfanoni suna samar da kullun na Space Invaders , wanda yawa daga cikinsu sun kasance wasanni masu kyau tare da sunayensu daban-daban, ɗayansu yana da ƙarfin isa ya kira kansa Space Invaders II .
A cikin shekaru 2600 ne Atar ta fara yin kyan gani a cikin kullun. A 1983, a matsayin kyauta na musamman ga masu halarta na yarjejeniyar tallace-tallace a shekarar 1983, Coca-Cola ya ba da izinin saurin Space Invaders tare da baki wanda ya maye gurbin wasikun PEPSI, titling da m wasan kamar Pepsi Invaders .
Space Invaders kuma ya shirya hanya don makomar wasanni ta bidiyo ta hanyar karfafawa da yawa daga cikin abubuwan da suka faru a gaba, ciki har da Galaxian da Galaga, waɗanda suka biyo bayan da yawa daga cikin zane-zanen Space Invaders sun samo asali ne kawai tare da fassarar wasanni masu sauri da kuma m graphics.
Ba wai kawai da Space Invaders ya karfafa kayan wasan kwaikwayon a matsayin ma'aikata ba amma ya rubuta sunan kansa a cikin tarihin al'adun gargajiya. Ainihin ainihin maƙallan gumaka sune wuraren hutawa kamar Pac-Man kuma suna wakiltar nau'in wasan kwaikwayo na tsofaffi.