A al'ada, an buga takarda a gidan mutum zuwa PC guda ɗaya kuma an buga bugu daga wannan kwamfutar kawai. Bugu da gidan yanar gizo yana ƙarfafa wannan damar zuwa wasu na'urori a cikin gida har ma ta hanyar Intanit.
Kwafiyar da ke da Ginar Harkokin Cibiyar
Wani nau'i na mawallafi, wanda ake kira dirai na cibiyar sadarwa , an tsara su musamman don haɗa kai tsaye zuwa cibiyar sadarwar kwamfuta. Ma'aikata da suka fi girma sun dade da yawa sun haɗa wadannan kamfuta a cikin kamfanonin sadarwa don ma'aikatan su raba. Duk da haka, wa] annan ba su da kyau ga gidajen, an gina su don yin amfani da nauyi, in mun gwada da yawa, kuma suna da tsada don yawancin gida.
Fayil na cibiyar sadarwa don gida da ƙananan kamfanoni suna kama da sauran nau'ikan amma suna nuna tashar Ethernet , yayin da sababbin sababbin samfurori sun haɗa da fasahar Wi-Fi maras kyau. Don saita wadannan nau'in kwafi don sadarwar:
- Sabunta saitunan wallafawa (kamar maɓallin ɓoye mara waya na WPA ko magance DHCP ) kamar yadda ake bukata don shiga cibiyar sadarwar gida.
- Domin Ethernet iya masu bugawa, haɗa da bugawa zuwa na'urar sadarwa ta hanyar amfani da Ethernet cable.
- Don masu bugawa ta Wi-Fi, haɗa nau'in firfuta tare da na'ura mai ba da waya ta hanyar waya ko wata maɓallin damar mara waya.
Fayilolin cibiyar sadarwa suna ba da damar shigar da bayanai ta hanyar ƙananan faifan maɓalli da allon a gaban naúrar. Allon yana nuna saƙonnin kuskure yana taimakawa a matsalolin matsala.
Siginan Intanit Amfani da Microsoft Windows
Duk wani nau'in Windows na yau da kullum sun haɗa da wani fasali da ake kira File da Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks wanda ya ba da izinin bugawa wanda aka haɗa zuwa PC daya da za a raba tare da wasu PC a cibiyar sadarwa na gida. Wannan hanya yana buƙatar kwararru ta haɗa ta da PC, kuma kwamfutar tana gudana don wasu na'urori zasu iya kaiwa firintar ta hanyar ta. Don sadar da wata firfuta ta hanyar wannan hanya:
- Ƙara raba a kan kwamfutar . Daga cikin Cibiyar sadarwa da Ƙungiyar Shaɗaɗɗa na Panel Control, zaɓi "Canza saitunan tsarin ci gaba" daga hagu na hannun dama da kuma saita zabin don "Kunna fayil da kuma rabawa ."
- Raba firftar . Zaɓi Zaɓin Kayan na'urori da masu bugawa a menu Fara, zaɓi "Abinda ke bugawa" bayan danna-dama akan kwamfuta mai mahimmanci, sa'annan ka duba akwatin "Raba wannan firftar" cikin shafin Sharing.
Ana iya shigar da masu bugawa a kan PC via na'urori da masu bugawa. Wasu mawallafin lokacin da aka saya sun zo tare da kayan aiki na software (ko dai akan CD-ROM ko sauke daga yanar gizo) wanda aka nufa don taimakawa wajen sauƙaƙe tsarin shigarwa, amma waɗannan su ne zaɓin zaɓi.
Microsoft Windows 7 ya kara wani sabon fasalin da ake kira HomeGroup wanda ya hada da goyon baya ga sadarwar da ke bugawa da kuma raba fayiloli . Don amfani da rukunin gida don rarraba takarda , ƙirƙirar ta ta hanyar Zaɓin Gidan Kungiya a Control Panel, tabbatar da an saita Siffofin Jigilar (don raba), kuma haɗa wasu PC ɗin zuwa ƙungiyar yadda ya dace. Ƙungiyar tana aiki ne kawai a tsakanin waɗannan PC ɗin Windows ɗin da suka shiga cikin ƙungiya ɗaya don kunna rabawa.
Ƙari - Sadarwar tare da Microsoft Windows 7, yadda za a raba mai bugawa ta amfani da Windows XP
Saitunan Intanit Amfani da Ayyuka Ba na Windows
Tsarin ayyukan da ba Windows ba sun haɗa da hanyoyi daban-daban don tallafawa bugu na cibiyar sadarwa:
- Mazan tsofaffin Mac OS X sun samar da mai amfani da ake kira Cibiyar Tallafa don kafa saitunan da aka haɗa da kwakwalwa ta Mac . Lissafi na yanzu sun ƙarfafa ikon ganowa da kuma kara wasu nau'in kwafi, tare da zaɓuɓɓukan sanyi a cikin sashen Print & Fax na Zaɓin Tsarin.
- Apple AirPrint sa Wi-Fi mara waya bugu damar a Apple iOS na'urorin ciki har da iPhone da iPad. Goyon bayan AirPrint yana buƙatar buƙatar takarda mai mahimmanci ta musamman.
- Daban-daban masu ban sha'awa na Unix / Linux kowannensu yana bada tallafi don tallafin cibiyar sadarwa. Ƙarin bayani na mai amfani ya bambanta amma mafi yawan sun dogara ne akan tsarin bugawa na Unix wanda ake kira CUPS.
Ƙari - Printer Sharing on Macs, Apple AirPrint Tambayoyi da yawa
Saitunan Wutar Lantarki
Mutane da yawa mawallafi sun haɗa da wasu na'urori ta hanyar kebul amma ba su da Ethernet ko goyon bayan Wi-Fi . Kuskuren burau mara waya shi ne na'ura na musamman wanda ke haɗi wadannan mawallafi zuwa cibiyar sadarwar gidan waya mara waya. Don yin amfani da saitunan mara waya, toshe na'urar bugawa a cikin tashoshin USB na uwar garke sannan kuma haɗi uwar garken bugawa zuwa na'ura mai ba da waya ta hanyar sadarwa ko wuri mai amfani .
Yin amfani da Fayilolin Bluetooth
Wasu takardun gida suna ba da damar sadarwa na Bluetooth , yawanci ana sanya ta ta hanyar adaftar da aka haɗa maimakon ginawa. An tsara masu bugawa na Bluetooth don tallafawa bugu na asali daga wayoyin salula. Saboda ƙirar mara waya maras iyaka, ana amfani da wayoyi masu gujewa Bluetooth a kusa da mai bugawa don aiki don aiki.
Ƙarin Game da Bluetooth Networking
Fitarwa Daga Girgiji
Girman hoto yana ba da damar yin aiki kyauta ta hanyar waya ba tare da kwakwalwar Intanit da wayoyi ba. Wannan yana buƙatar buƙatar bugawa zuwa Intanit kuma ya haɗa da software na musamman.
Google Cloud Print shi ne nau'i na tsarin bugun iska, wanda ya fi dacewa musamman da wayoyin Android. Yin amfani da Google Cloud Print yana buƙatar ko dai an samar da takarda ta Google Chrome ta musamman, ko na'ura mai kwakwalwa ta hanyar sadarwa a cibiyar sadarwa wanda ke amfani da software na Google Cloud Print Connector.
Ƙarin Ta yaya Google Cloud Works aiki?