Wins taimaka wa cibiyoyin sadarwa tare da abokan ciniki da suke amfani da sunayen netbios
WINS sabis ne na ƙuduri na madadin hanyoyin sadarwar Windows da ke taswirar sunaye a kan hanyar sadarwa zuwa adiresoshin IP ɗin su. Kadan don Wurin Intanet na Intanit na Intanet, WINS ya canza sabobin NetBIOS zuwa adiresoshin IP akan LAN ko WAN .
Ana buƙatar WINS a kowace cibiyar sadarwa tare da abokan ciniki cewa mu sunayen NetBIOS. Wannan ya shafi farko da aikace-aikacen tsofaffi da inji da ke tafiyar da sababbin sassan Windows, waɗanda aka saki kafin Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Server 2003.
Kamar DNS , WINS yana amfani da tsarin abokin ciniki / tsarin rarraba don kula da taswirar sunayen sunaye zuwa adiresoshin. Ana iya ƙera abokan ciniki na Windows don amfani da sabobin WINS na farko da na sakandare wanda ke sabuntawa da sabunta sunan / adireshi kamar yadda kwakwalwa ke shiga kuma barin cibiyar sadarwa. Halin halin da ake ciki na WINS yana nufin cewa yana goyon bayan cibiyoyin sadarwa ta amfani da DHCP .
WINS Architecture
WINS tsarin ya kasance daga manyan manyan abubuwa guda biyu:
- WINS uwar garken, wanda ke kula da map na NetBIOS map.
- Abokan WINS, waɗanda suke amfani da sunayen NetBIOS don albarkatun su waɗanda aka tsara a cikin uwar garke na WINS don yin taswira zuwa adiresoshin IP, kuma abin da tambayar WINS don adiresoshin zuwa wasu albarkatun NetBIOS a kan hanyar sadarwa.
Bugu da ƙari ga waɗannan hade, akwai kuma WINS database, wanda shine sunan "taswirar," da jerin sabuntawa na NetBIOS da adiresoshin IP masu dangantaka.
A lokuta na musamman, akwai mai wakilcin WINS, wanda wani nau'in abokin ciniki ne wanda zai iya aiki a madadin kwakwalwa wanda ba WINS-kunna ba.