Tsarin shigar da OS X ko MacOS a kan Mac ba ta canza wani abu mai yawa tun lokacin da OS X Lion ya sauya karɓar OS daga na'urori masu kwaskwarima zuwa kayan lantarki, ta amfani da Mac App Store .
Babban amfani ga sauke Mac OS shi ne, ba shakka, nan da nan gamsarwa (kuma ba tare da biyan kudin caji ba). Amma haɓaka shine cewa mai sakawa wanda ka sauke an share shi da zarar ka yi amfani da shi ta hanyar shigar da tsarin sarrafa Mac.
Tare da mai sakawa ya tafi, ka rasa damar da za ka shigar da OS akan fiye da Mac daya ba tare da sake shiga ta hanyar saukewa ba. Har ila yau, ku rasa fita bayan samun mai sakawa wanda za ku iya amfani dashi don yin tsaftacewa da tsaftacewa da kullun farawa, ko kuma yana da mai sakawa na gaggawa wanda ya haɗa da wasu kayan amfani da zasu iya beli ku daga gaggawa.
Don shawo kan waɗannan ƙuntatawa na mai sakawa ga OS X ko MacOS, duk abin da kake buƙata shine na'urar USB wadda ta ƙunshi kwafin kwafin mai sakawa.
Yadda za a ƙirƙirar mai sakawa na Flash na OSX ko MacOS a kan Kayan USB
Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu don yin kwafin ajiya na mai sakawa; daya yayi amfani da Terminal , mai amfani da layin umarni da aka haɗa da duk kofen OS X da MacOS; ɗayan yana amfani da haɗin Mai Sakamakon , Rukunin Disk , da Ƙare don samun aikin.
A baya, Na nuna maka hanya na yau da kullum, wanda ke amfani da mai nema, Disk Utility, da Terminal. Ko da yake wannan hanya ta ƙunshi ƙarin matakai, yana da sauki ga masu amfani da Mac masu yawa saboda yawancin tsarin suna amfani da kayan aiki masu kyau. A wannan lokaci, zan nuna maka hanya ta Terminal app, wanda ke amfani da umarnin daya da aka haɗa da mai sakawa Mac OS tun lokacin da aka saki OS X Mavericks.
Lura: OS X Yosemite mai sakawa shi ne sakon karshe na mai sakawa wanda muka tabbatar da wannan hanyar jagora ta amfani da mai neman, Disk Utility, da Terminal. Babbar shawarwarin ita ce kawar da hanyar jagora don kowane sashi na Mac OS wanda ya fi sabon OS OS X Mavericks, kuma a maimakon amfani da hanyar Terminal da umarni na ƙirƙirar ƙirƙirar, kamar yadda aka tsara a kasa.
Fara Ta Ba Farawa ba
Kafin ka fara, tsaya. Wannan yana iya sauti kadan, amma kamar yadda na ambata a sama, idan zaka yi amfani da OS X ko macOS mai sakawa, zai iya cire kanta daga Mac ɗin a matsayin ɓangare na tsarin shigarwa. Don haka, idan ba a yi amfani da mai sakawa da ka sauke ba, kar ka. Idan ka riga ka shigar da Mac OS, zaka iya sake sauke mai sakawa bayan wadannan umarnin:
Idan kana yanzu sauke mai sakawa, zaku lura cewa idan an sauke download, mai sakawa zai fara kan kansa. Kuna iya barin mai sakawa, kamar yadda za ku bar wani kayan Mac ɗin.
Abin da Kake Bukata
Ya kamata ka riga ka sami OS X ko macOS mai sakawa akan Mac. Za a kasance a cikin babban fayil / Aikace-aikace, tare da ɗaya daga cikin sunayen masu biyowa:
- Shigar da OS X Mavericks
- Shigar da OS X Yosemite
- Shigar da OS X El Capitan
- Shigar MacOS Saliyo
- Shigar MacOS High Sierra
Kifi na USB. Zaka iya amfani da kowane kebul na USB wanda yake da 8 GB a girman ko ya fi girma. Ina bayar da shawarar kullun flash a cikin 32 GB zuwa 64 GB range, kamar yadda suke ze zama zama mai dadi a cikin farashi da kuma aikin. Daidaita girman girman fasalin mai sakawa ya bambanta, dangane da abin da Mac OS kake shigar, amma har yanzu, babu wanda ya wuce 8 GB a girman.
Mac wanda ya dace da ƙananan bukatun da OS ke shigarwa:
- Ƙananan bukatun don OS X Mavericks
- Ƙananan bukatun don OS X Yosemite
- Ƙananan bukatun don OS X El Capitan
- Ƙananan bukatun don MacOS Saliyo
Idan kana da duk abin da kake buƙatar, bari mu fara, ta yin amfani da umarnin creatinstallmedia.
Yi amfani da Dokar Createinstallmedia don Samar da Bootable Mac Installer
Ba ainihin cewa asirin sirri ba, amma tun daga OS X Mavericks , Mac OS installers sun ƙunshi umarnin da aka ɓoye a cikin ɓangaren mai sakawa wanda ya ɗauki abin da ya kasance abin ƙyama don ƙirƙirar kwafin kwafin mai sakawa, kuma ya juya shi cikin umarnin guda ɗaya ka shiga cikin Terminal .
Wannan umurnin ƙare, wanda ake kira creatinstallmedia, zai iya ƙirƙirar kwafin kwafin mai sakawa ta yin amfani da kowace na'urar da aka haɗa ta Mac. A cikin wannan jagorar, za mu yi amfani da ƙirar USB, amma zaka iya amfani da kullun kwamfutarka ko kuma SSD wanda aka haɗa da Mac. Tsarin ɗin daidai yake, ba tare da manufa ba. Duk abin da kafofin watsa labaru da kake amfani da su don ƙirƙirar Mac OS mai sakawa, za a share shi gaba daya ta hanyar tsari na kayan ƙirƙirar, don haka ka yi hankali. Ko kuna yin amfani da tukwici, tuki mai wuya, ko SSD, tabbas za a iya ajiye duk bayanan da ke cikin drive kafin ka fara wannan tsari.
Yadda za a Yi amfani da Dokar Ƙaddamarwa na Createinstallmedia
- Tabbatar cewa fayil ɗin mai sakawa Mac OS yana samuwa a cikin fayil ɗinku / Aikace-aikace. Idan ba a can ba, ko kuma ba ku da tabbacin sunansa, sai kuyi ɓangaren ɓangare na wannan jagorar don cikakkun bayanai game da sunan fayil mai sakawa, da kuma yadda za a sauke fayil ɗin da ake bukata.
- Toshe kwamfutarka ta USB a cikin Mac.
- Bincika abun ciki na flash drive. Za a share kullun yayin wannan tsari, don haka idan akwai bayanai a kan kwamfutar da kake son ajiyewa, mayar da shi zuwa wani wuri kafin a ci gaba.
- Canja sunan flash drive ta zuwa FlashInstaller . Kuna iya yin wannan ta hanyar dannawa sau biyu a cikin sunan drive don zaɓar shi, sa'an nan kuma danna cikin sabon suna. Kuna iya amfani da duk wani sunan da kuke so, amma dole ne ya dace da sunan da kuka shigar a cikin tsarin rubutun kayan ƙirƙira a kasa. Saboda wannan dalili, ina bayar da shawarar yin amfani da suna ba tare da wani wuri ba kuma babu haruffa. Idan kun yi amfani da FlashInstaller a matsayin sunan mai kira, za ku iya kwafa / manna layin da ke ƙasa maimakon yin amfani da umarnin tsawo a cikin Terminal.
- Kaddamar da Terminal, located a / Aikace-aikace / Abubuwan amfani.
- Gargaɗi: Umurnin da zai biyo baya zai shafe kullun mai suna FlashInstaller.
- A cikin Wurin Terminal wanda ya buɗe, shigar da ɗaya daga cikin dokokin da suka biyo baya, dangane da OS X ko MacOS mai sakawa kake aiki tare da. Umurnin, wanda ya fara tare da rubutun "sudo" kuma ya ƙare tare da kalmar nan "ba tare da haɓaka" (ba tare da kwata-kwata ba), za a iya kwafa / pasted zuwa Terminal sai dai idan kuna amfani da sunan ban da FlashInstaller. Ya kamata ka iya sau uku-danna layin da ke ƙasa don zaɓar dukan umurnin.
MacOS High Sense Command Line
sudo / Aikace-aikacen kwamfuta / Shigar da \ macOS / High / Sierra.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --waƙa / Kundin / FlashInstaller --applicationpath / Aikace-aikacen kwamfuta / Shigar da \ macOS \ High \ Sali.app -MacOS Sanda Sigar Layin
Sudo / Aikace-aikacen kwamfuta / Shigar da \ macOS / Sali.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --waƙa / Kundin / FlashInstaller --applicationpath / Aikace-aikacen kwamfuta / Shigar \ macOS \ Sali.app -
OS X El Capitan Sanya Layin Dokar
sudo / Aikace-aikacen kwamfuta / Shigar da \ OS \ X El \ Capitan.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --waƙa / Kundin / FlashInstaller --applicationpath / Aikace-aikace / Shigar \ OS \ X \ El \ Capitan.app -nointeraction
OS X Yosemite Installer Command Line
sudo / Aikace-aikacen kwamfuta / Shigar da \ OS \ X \ Yosemite.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --waƙa / Kundin / FlashInstaller --applicationpath / Aikace-aikace / Shigar \ OS \ X \ Yosemite.app -nointeraction
OS X Mavericks Installer Command Line
sudo / Aikace-aikace / Shigar da \ OS \ X \ Mavericks.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia - wallafa / Kundin / FlashInstaller --applicationpath / Aikace-aikacen kwamfuta / Shigar \ OS \ X \ Mavericks.app -nimantakarwa
- Kwafi umarnin, manna shi cikin Terminal, sa'an nan kuma danna maɓallin dawowa ko shigar da key .
- Za'a tambayeka don kalmar sirri ta mai gudanarwa. Shigar da kalmar sirri kuma latsa dawo ko shigar .
- Ma'aikaci zai aiwatar da umurnin. Zai fara shafe motsawar motsa jiki, a wannan yanayin, ƙirar USB ɗinka mai suna FlashInstaller. Zai fara farawa duk fayilolin da ake bukata. Wannan tsari na iya ɗaukar lokaci, saboda haka ka yi hakuri, samun wasu yogurt da blueberries (ko kuma abincin ka); wannan ya kamata kawai yayi daidai da lokacin da ake buƙata don kammala tsarin yin kwashe. Tabbas, gudun yana dogara da na'urar da kake kwashe zuwa; my mazan USB drive ya ɗauki wani lokaci; watakila na yi abincin rana a maimakon.
- Lokacin da tsari ya cika, Terminal zai nuna layin da aka yi, sa'an nan kuma nuna layin umarnin Terminal.
Yanzu kuna da kwafin kwafin OS X ko MacOS wanda zai iya amfani dashi don shigar da Mac OS akan kowane Macs ɗinka, ciki har da yin amfani da Hanyar Tsare Mai tsabta; Hakanan zaka iya amfani dashi azaman mai amfani da matsala.