Abubuwan da ke amfani da wget suna ba ka damar sauke shafukan yanar gizon, fayilolin da hotuna daga yanar gizo ta amfani da layin layin layin Linux.
Kuna iya amfani da umarnin guda guda daya akan kansa don saukewa daga wani shafin ko kafa fayil din shigar don sauke fayiloli masu yawa a fadin shafukan yanar gizo.
Bisa ga littafin jagorar wget za a iya amfani dashi ko da lokacin da mai amfani ya fita daga cikin tsarin. Don yin wannan zaka yi amfani da umurnin nohup.
Mai amfani na amfani zai buƙaci saukewa ko da lokacin da haɗi ya saukake, ya sake dawowa daga inda ya tashi idan ya yiwu idan haɗin ya dawo.
Kuna iya sauke shafukan yanar gizon ta amfani da wget da kuma mayar da hanyoyin don nunawa ga kafofin gida domin ku iya duba shafin yanar gizon waje.
Ayyukan wget sune kamar haka:
- Sauke fayiloli ta amfani da HTTP, HTTPS da FTP
- Sake cigaba da saukewa
- Sanya cikakken haɗin kai a cikin shafukan yanar gizo da aka sauke zuwa ga URL masu kamala domin shafukan yanar gizon za a iya kyan gani
- Tana goyon bayan bayanan HTTP da kukis
- Tana goyon bayan haɗin HTTP mai ƙarfi
- Zai iya gudu a bango ko da lokacin da ba a shiga ba
- Aiki akan Linux da Windows
Yadda za a sauke wani Yanar Gizo ta amfani da wget
Don wannan jagorar, Zan nuna maka yadda za a sauke adana na sirri.
wget www.everydaylinuxuser.com
Yana da daraja ƙirƙirar fayil ɗinka a kan mashinka ta yin amfani da umurnin mkdir sannan kuma ya shiga cikin babban fayil ta yin amfani da umurnin cd .
Misali:
mkdir
cd dailylinuxuser
wget www.everydaylinuxuser.com
Sakamakon ita ce fayil guda ɗaya.html.html. A kan kansa, wannan fayil ɗin ba shi da amfani yayin da har yanzu abubuwan da aka samo daga Google da kuma hotuna da jigogi suna ci gaba a kan Google.
Don sauke cikakken shafin da duk shafukan da za ku iya amfani da wannan umarni:
wget -r www.everydaylinuxuser.com
Wannan sauke shafukan yanar-gizo har zuwa ƙalla 5 matakan zurfi.
5 matakan zurfi bazai isa ba don samun komai daga shafin. Zaka iya amfani da -l canza don saita lambar matakan da kake son zuwa kamar haka:
wget -r -l10 www.everydaylinuxuser.com
Idan kana son iyaka maras iyaka zaka iya amfani da wadannan:
wget -r -l inf www.everydaylinuxuser.com
Hakanan zaka iya maye gurbin inf tare da 0 wanda ke nufin abu ɗaya.
Akwai sauran matsala. Kuna iya samun dukkan shafukan yanar gizon amma duk hanyoyin da ke cikin shafukan suna nunawa ga wurin asali. Saboda haka ba zai yiwu a danna gida tsakanin hanyoyin a shafukan yanar gizo ba.
Zaka iya samun wannan matsala ta amfani da sauya -k wanda ya juyo duk hanyoyin da ke kan shafukan don nunawa a gida da aka sauke daidai kamar haka:
wget -r -k www.everydaylinuxuser.com
Idan kana so ka sami cikakken madubi na shafin yanar gizon zaka iya amfani da sauya mai saukewa wanda ke dauke da wajibi don amfani da -r -k da -l switches.
wget -m www.everydaylinuxuser.com
Saboda haka idan kana da shafin yanar gizonka na kanka zaka iya yin cikakken madadin ta amfani da wannan umarni mai sauƙi.
Gudun Wget Kamar Umarnin Farko
Zaka iya samun wget don aiki a matsayin umurni na baya wanda ya bar ka iya samun damar aiki tare da aikinka a cikin taga mai zurfi yayin da fayiloli suka sauke.
Yi amfani da wannan umurnin kawai:
wget -b www.everydaylinuxuser.com
Hakanan zaka iya hada sauyawa. Don gudanar da umurnin wget a bangon yayin da kake canza shafin da za ku yi amfani da wannan umarni:
wget -b -m www.everydaylinuxuser.com
Zaka iya sauƙaƙa wannan kara kamar haka:
wget -bm www.everydaylinuxuser.com
Shiga
Idan kuna aiki da umarnin wget a bango ba za ku ga kowane sako na al'ada da ya aika zuwa allon ba.
Zaka iya samun duk saƙonnin da aka aika zuwa fayil ɗin log don ka iya duba cigaba a kowane lokaci ta yin amfani da umarnin siya .
Don fitar da bayanai daga umarnin wget zuwa fayil ɗin log ɗin amfani da umurnin mai zuwa:
wget -o / hanyar / zuwa / mylogfile www.everydaylinuxuser.com
Ƙarshe, ba shakka, shine don buƙatar babu saiti kuma babu fitarwa zuwa allon. Don ƙetare duk fitarwa ta amfani da umarnin da ke gaba:
wget -q www.everydaylinuxuser.com
Download Daga Multiple Sites
Zaka iya saita fayil din shigar don saukewa daga wurare daban-daban.
Bude fayil ta amfani da editan da kafi so ko ma da umurnin cat kuma fara fara kirkiro shafuka ko haɗi don saukewa daga kowane layin fayil ɗin.
Ajiye fayil kuma sannan ku yi amfani da umarnin da aka yi na wget:
wget -i / hanyar / to / inputfile
Baya ga goyon bayan shafin yanar gizonku ko watakila gano wani abu don saukewa don karantawa a kan jirgin, yana da wuya cewa za ku so ku sauke wani shafin yanar gizon.
Kuna iya sauke URL guda ɗaya tare da hotunan ko watakila sauke fayiloli kamar fayilolin fayiloli, fayilolin ISO ko fayilolin hoto.
Da wannan a zuciyarka baka so a rubuta wannan zuwa cikin shigar da fayil kamar yadda ake amfani da lokaci:
- http://www.myfileserver.com/file1.zip
- http://www.myfileserver.com/file2.zip
- http://www.myfileserver.com/file3.zip
Idan ka san asalin URL ɗin zai kasance daidai ne kawai za ka iya rubuta waɗannan abubuwa a cikin fayil din shigarwa:
- file1.zip
- file2.zip
- file3.zip
Hakanan zaka iya samar da asali URL a matsayin ɓangare na umurnin wget kamar haka:
wget -B http://www.myfileserver.com -i / hanyar / to / inputfile
Sake gwada Zabuka
Idan ka kafa jerin layi na fayiloli don saukewa a cikin fayil ɗin shigarwa kuma ka bar kwamfutarka da ke gudana duk dare don sauke fayilolin da za ka yi fushi sosai lokacin da ka zo da safe don gano cewa an makale a kan fayil na farko. An sake dawowa duk dare.
Zaka iya tantance yawan retir ta amfani da sauya mai biyowa:
wget -t 10 -i / hanyar / to / inputfile
Kuna so a yi amfani da umarnin da ke sama tare da - sauya wanda ya baka izinin siffanta lokaci a cikin seconds kamar haka:
wget -t 10-10 -i / hanyar / to / inputfile
Umurnin da ke sama zai sake sauyawa sau 10 kuma zai yi ƙoƙarin haɗi don 10 seconds don kowane haɗin cikin fayil ɗin.
Har ila yau yana da mummunan matsala lokacin da ka sauke kashi 75% na fayil na 4 gigabyte a kan hanyar sadarwa mai zurfi don kawai ka haɗi don saukewa.
Zaka iya amfani da wget don dawowa daga inda ya tsaya sauke ta amfani da umarnin da ke biyewa:
wget -c www.myfileserver.com/file1.zip
Idan kana hawan uwar garken mai masaukin bazai son shi da yawa kuma zai iya yin kullun ko kawai kashe buƙatunku.
Zaka iya tantance lokacin jinkirin wanda ya ƙayyade tsawon lokacin jira tsakanin kowace dawowa kamar haka:
wget -w 60 -i / hanyar / to / inputfile
Umurin da aka sama zai jira 60 seconds tsakanin kowane saukewa. Wannan yana da amfani idan kana sauke kuri'a na fayiloli daga wata asalin.
Wasu shafukan yanar gizo suna iya ganin mita amma duk da haka za su katange ka duk da haka. Zaku iya sa jira lokacin bazuwar don yin shi kamar ba ku yin amfani da shirin kamar haka:
wget --random-jira -i / hanyar / to / inputfile
Sauke Sauke Ƙayyadaddun
Yawancin masu bada sabis na intanet suna amfani da iyakokin saukewa don amfani da wayarka, musamman idan kana zaune a waje na birni.
Kuna so ku ƙara ƙaddamarwa don kada ku busa ƙarancin saukewa. Zaka iya yin haka ta hanyar haka:
wget -q 100m -i / hanyar / to / inputfile
Lura cewa umarni -d ba zai yi aiki tare da fayil ɗaya ba.
Don haka idan ka sauke fayil din 2 gigabytes a cikin girman, ta amfani da -q 1000m ba zai daina sauke fayil ɗin ba.
Ana amfani da ƙayyadaddun lokacin da saukewa daga wani shafin ko lokacin amfani da fayil din shigar.
Samun ta Tsaro
Wasu shafuka suna buƙatar ka shiga don samun damar samun damar abun da kake buƙatar saukewa.
Zaka iya amfani da sauyawa masu zuwa don saka sunan mai amfani da kalmar wucewa.
wget --user = sunan mai amfani --password = yourpassword
Ka lura a kan tsarin mai amfani da yawa idan wani ya gudanar da umurnin ps zai iya ganin sunan mai amfani da kalmar sirri.
Sauran Zɓk
Ta hanyar tsofaffin sauya-sauya zai sauke abun ciki kuma zai ƙirƙiri kundayen adireshi kamar yadda yake.
Kuna iya samun fayiloli duka don saukewa zuwa babban fayil daya ta amfani da sauyawa mai biyowa:
wget -nd -r
Kishiyar wannan shine don tilasta ƙirƙirar kundayen adireshi wanda za a iya cimma ta amfani da umarnin nan:
wget -x -r
Yadda za a sauke wasu nau'in fayil
Idan kana so ka sauke saukewa daga wani shafin amma kana so ka sauke wani nau'i nau'in fayil kamar mp3 ko hoton kamar mai yiwuwa za ka iya amfani da wannan adireshin:
wget - "* .mp3" -r
Ƙarin wannan shine watsi da wasu fayiloli. Zai yiwu ba ka so ka sauke kayan aiki. A wannan yanayin, za ku yi amfani da wannan adireshin:
wget -R "* .exe" -r
Saiti
Akwai ƙarin ƙarawar Firefox wanda ake kira cliget. Zaka iya ƙara wannan zuwa Firefox a hanyar da ta biyo baya.
Ziyarci https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/cliget/ kuma danna maɓallin "ƙara zuwa Firefox".
Danna maɓallin shigar lokacin da ya bayyana. Za a buƙatar ka sake farawa Firefox.
Don amfani da kuskuren ziyarci shafi ko fayil da kake buƙatar saukewa da dama dama. Za a bayyana menu mai mahimmanci da ake kira cliget kuma za a sami zaɓuɓɓuka don "kwafin wget" da "kwafi zuwa curl".
Danna maɓallin "kwafi zuwa wget" kuma bude madaidaicin taga kuma sannan danna dama da manna. Dokar da aka dace ta amfani da shi za a kwashe cikin taga.
Hakanan, wannan yana ceton ku da rubuta rubutun da kanku.
Takaitaccen
Dokar umarni a matsayin babbar adadin zaɓuɓɓuka kuma sauyawa.
Yana da daraja saboda haka karanta littafin jagora na wget ta rubuta wannan zuwa cikin taga mai haske:
mutum wget