Dongles suna iya yin amfani da intanet.
A cikin sadarwar kwamfutarka, dongle wani ƙananan na'ura ne wanda aka tsara don toshe a cikin kwamfuta kuma ya ba shi dama ga wasu hanyoyin sadarwa. Google Chromecast , alal misali, dongle ne.
Dongles na Wired Networks
Dongle na al'ada na yau da kullum yana goyan bayan cibiyoyin sadarwa da aka haɗa da fasali da wani ɗan gajeren gajere tare da masu haɗi a kowane ƙarshen. Ma'abuta Dongle yawanci ba su da misalin inci shida.
Dongles na farko sun zama sanannun mutane da yawa a cikin shekaru masu yawa da suka wuce kamar yadda za a haɗi PCMCIA na "katin bashi" a kwakwalwa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka a cibiyar sadarwa ta gida. Ɗaya daga cikin ƙarshen dongle ya dace da maɓallin PCMCIA mai mahimmanci yayin da sauran ƙarshen ya nuna ko dai:
- wani haɗin RJ-45 don haɗin kebul na Ethernet ko
- mai haɗa RJ-11 don haɗi zuwa intanet ta hanyar layin waya
Yawancin dongles na zamani sun haɗa zuwa kwakwalwa ta hanyar tashoshin USB . Kebul zuwa Ethernet adaftan, alal misali, ba da damar kwamfuta ba tare da tashoshin Ethernet ba don haɗawa da hanyar sadarwa Ethernet.
Dongles don Mara waya mara waya
Kodayake hanyoyin sadarwa mara waya ba su buƙatar igiyoyi, na'urorin waje waɗanda ke ba da damar yin amfani da kwamfutar don yin sadarwar mara waya ba har yanzu suna a matsayin dongles. Wadannan na'urorin suna yawancin igiyoyin USB, waɗanda basu kamata su rikita batun tare da igiyoyin USB da ake amfani dashi don ajiya bayanai ba. Misali,
- Kebul na Wi-Fi na USB yana ba da kwakwalwa don haɗi zuwa hanyoyin sadarwa na Wi-Fi .
- Dongle na modem na USB yana bada dama ga intanet ta hanyar samar da intanet ta hanyar sadarwa ta 3G ko 4G.
- Ƙaƙwalwar mara waya ta Microsoft Xbox don Windows matosai cikin kwamfuta kuma ya ba shi damar sadarwa tare da masu amfani da Xbox maras amfani don manufar yin wasa da wasannin PC.
Ta yaya Dongles Work Network ke aiki?
Dongle yana dauke da ƙwayoyin jiki mai tsabta don tallafawa kowane irin hanyar sadarwa da ta ba da dama. Alal misali, dongles na modem na USB sun ƙunshi radiyoyin 3G / 4G a ciki.
Gyara wani dongle zuwa kwamfutarka ta atomatik yana haifar da tsarin sarrafa kwamfutar ta amfani da shi. A kan Windows PCs, alal misali, software mai kwakwalwa na na'urorin haɗi tare da nau'in dongle - direbobi na USB a yanayin cajin USB - nauyin da ke goyan bayan naúrar. Masu amfani za su iya saita kowane saitunan goyon bayan dongle a cikin ƙirar mai amfani na Windows ta waɗannan direbobi.
Abubuwan Ta Amfani da Dongles na Dama
Kawai saboda na'ura tana da tashoshin USB ko wani nau'in haɗin da ya dace da dongle, ba yana nufin kwamfutar za ta iya amfani da ita ba. Kwamfutar tsarin kwamfuta dole ne ya iya fahimtar dongle kuma ya mallaki software mai dacewa don amfani da shi.
Hardware na Dongle yana fitowa daga gefen, baya ko gaban kwamfuta. Dongles zai iya lalacewa sauƙin lokacin motsi kwamfuta daga wuri guda zuwa wani.
Kamar sauran nau'ikan sadarwa na sadarwa, kwakwalwa na iya ɓacewa a wasu lokuta ba tare da haɗuwa da wata hanyar sadarwa ba ta hanyar dongle. Kashewa da kuma sake yin amfani da dongle yana da tasiri na sake saita hanyar sadarwa. Wasu dongles sun haɗa gwanon LED don taimakawa mai amfani don tabbatar da cewa suna aiki.
Dongles na iya zama tsada don saya, musamman idan mutum yana nema wanda ke goyan bayan sababbin saitunan sadarwa mara waya.