Kayan Lantarki a Likitocin 3D, Ziyara, Hanyoyin Kayayyakin Kasuwanci, da Ƙwarewar Game
Bayan 'yan shekaru da suka gabata, ƙari ne mai yawa don samun horo na kwarai a cikin na'urorin kwamfuta na 3D. Ya kamata ku halarci wani koleji ko jami'a, ku sayi DVD daga wani kamar Gnomon ko Digital Tutors, ko kuma ku gwada intanet yana fatan samun wani abu mai daraja (kamar shahararren Joan na Arc).
Mun gode wa 'yan malamai masu tasowa a hankali, takardun horo na yanar gizo sun zama al'ada, kuma, a sakamakon haka, ya zama sauƙi fiye da yadda za a iya koya ta 3D ta hanyar yin amfani da tutorial din bidiyo.
Ko kuna neman bunkasa ƙwarewar ku, koyon yadda za ku zama mai daukar hoto, ko kuma samun aikin a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na wasan kwaikwayon, akwai damar da za a samu fiye da koyaswa daga wasu kamfanonin masu fasaha. Wasu daga cikin zaɓuɓɓuka a kan wannan jerin na iya zama tsada, amma idan aka kwatanta da farashin shiga a makarantar brick da turmi, arba'in ko hamsin hamsin a wata yana fara kallon kyawawan darn.
Biyan takardar horo tare da wasu littattafan da aka zaɓa , da kyakkyawar mahimmanci, da kuma dukan aikin ƙwarai, kuma ya kamata ka kasance da kyau a hanyarka don neman aiki a CG.
01 na 10
Gnomon Workshop
Farashin: $ 30-80 ta koyawa ko $ 499 biyan kuɗi na shekara-shekara.
Ƙarfi: Saukewa & Saukewa don Fayilu & Kayayyakin Hanya, Nishaɗi Zane
Lissafi: Gnomon Workshop
An kafa shi ta hanyar Alex Alvarez a 2000, Gnomon ya kafa kansu a daɗewa kamar matsayin zinariya a cikin hoton bidiyo mai kyau na kwamfuta.
Ko da yake ba su da "nau'i daya" a cikin horo na CG kamar yadda suka kasance, ɗakin ɗakin karatu yana da ƙarfi, kuma banyi tsammanin akwai wani shafin da zai iya haifar da daidaitattun daidaito ba tsakanin tsoma-tsayi (zane, ideation), samarwa (samfurin gyare-gyare, rubutun kalmomi, hasken lantarki), da kuma bayanan samar da kayan aiki (tasiri, mahimmanci).
Idan kana kawai farawa a cikin 3D, yawancin mutane sun yarda cewa masu amfani da fasahohi nagari sun fi kyau don farawa-Gnomon horarwa yana sau da yawa don masu fasaha na tsakiya. Amma idan kana neman biyan kuɗin da zai taimake ka ka isa ga inda kake samar da matakin samar da tallan CG, Gnomon shine hanya zuwa.
02 na 10
Masanan Tutors
Farashin: $ 45 / watan, $ 225/6, $ 399 na shekara-shekara
Ƙarfi: Ƙararren farawa, Nishaɗi, Kayan hadin kai, Bambanci
Lissafi: Masu jagorancin layi
Yawancin shafukan da ke cikin wannan jerin suna fitar da adadin abubuwan ciki a cikin shekara da Digital Tutors ta saki a kowane wata. Kamfanin ɗakunan su yana da girma sosai, kuma kamar Gnomon abin da suke ciki ya rufe dukan gamut daga zane-zanen gargajiya, da zane-zane, gyare-gyare, wasan kwaikwayo, da kuma kwanan nan, ci gaban wasanni.
Idan kun kasance mai farawa wanda ya buƙaci ya koyi sabon software sau da yawa, babu ainihin zaɓi mafi kyau fiye da Digital Tutors. Bayan sunce haka, suna da hankali ga Maya da Rayuwar Rayuwa - idan kai mai amfani ne na 3ds Max, la'akari da zaɓuɓɓuka biyu na gaba a maimakon.
03 na 10
Ku ci 3D
Farashin: $ 60 / koyawa, $ 345 biyan kuɗi na shekara-shekara (wasu zaɓuɓɓukan biyan kuɗin da ake samuwa).
Ƙarfi: Game da Ci Gaban, 3ds Max, Unreal Engine
Linin: Ku ci 3D
Idan kun kasance mai amfani 3ds Max kuma kuna da sha'awar ci gaban wasanni, Eat3D zai zama kyakkyawan ƙarshen tattaunawa.
Gaskiya ne, ban tsammanin kowa a cikin wannan jerin ya fi dacewa da sake bugawa ta 2011 ba fiye da wadannan mutane, kuma ko da idan ba a cikin cigaba da wasanni akwai wasu cikakkun bugawa a cikin ɗakin karatu na Eat3D (Tashar tashoshi a Maya, Hard Hard Surface Sculpting 1 & 2) wanda ke kula da CG Generalists.
Eat3D yana daya daga cikin shafuka na farko don fitar da kayan aikin horarwa na Kayan Na'urar Unreal (UDK), kuma wannan shine abinda ya kafa su a matsayinsu mai mahimmanci a cikin ilimin CG na yau da kullum. Idan kayan da aka saki a shekarar 2012 yana da kyau kamar abubuwan da suka wallafa a wannan shekara, zan fara tunani sosai game da motsi su zuwa saman wuri.
04 na 10
3Dmotive
Farashin: $ 22 / watan, $ 114/6, $ 204 na shekara-shekara
Ƙarfi: 3ds Max, Gyara Game, Rubutun, UDK
Linin : 3Dmotive
3Dmotive daidai ne inda Eat3D ya kasance kamar shekaru biyu da suka gabata, kuma ba wani abu ne kawai ba kafin sun kasance sananne da kuma tasiri kamar yadda suka riga su. Abubuwan da suke ciki sun kasance kusan kawai don bunkasa wasan kwaikwayo, amma sun kasance masu basira game da rabuwa da kansu daga gasar ta hanyar yada abubuwan da ake bukata kamar yadda aka ba su kwanan nan - Samar da Farin ciki a UDK .
3Dmotive yana ɗaya daga cikin rijistar da aka fi dacewa akan wannan jerin, kuma saboda suna da ƙananan ƙananan za ku iya yiwuwa ta hanyar mafi yawan abubuwan da kuke so su gani a watanni biyu ko uku. Babu hakikanin dalili ba don duba su ba.
05 na 10
FXPHD
Farashin: $ 359 a cikin mako 12 (ya hada da 4 darussa)
Ƙarfi: Hanyoyin Hanya, Rubutun Mahimmanci, Haɗaɗɗen, Saurin Hoto
Yayi, zaku iya tunanin dalilin yasa zan zabi FXPHD lokacin da abun ciki yafi tsada? Tambaya ne mai inganci, kuma amsar ita ce jagorantar.
Koyaswar FXPHD ita ce mafi kusantar zama a cikin ainihin makaranta a kan wannan jerin, kuma ana koya musu a cikin tsarin da ya haɗa da dandalin masu zaman kansu, goyon baya daga malami, da kuma matakin yin nazari / haɗin kai a tsakanin abokan hulɗa wanda baza ku so ba sami wuri kamar Gnomon.
Ba na da kaina da kwarewa daga FXPHD, amma zan ce wannan: Suna da lakabi mai kyau a cikin ƙungiyoyi na CG, kuma abubuwan da ɗalibai suke nunawa a kusa da taron suna da ban sha'awa sosai. Idan kana neman kwarewa a cikin kwarewar gani ko yin aiki kuma kuna son biya bashi don tsari na tsarin bita, ya kamata ku yi la'akari da FXPHD.
06 na 10
ZBrush Workshops
Farashin: $ 45 / watan, $ 398 biyan kuɗi na shekara-shekara
Ƙarfi: Mawallafin Magana a ZBrush, Anatomy
Lissafi: Zabuswa ZBrush
Ina da babbar babbar, dan jarida Ryan Kingslien, wanda ya bar matsayi a Gnomon don ya sami zane-zane na ZBrush a bara. Shi mashawarci ne mai basira da kuma malami mai basira - yadda yake gabatar da kayan abu ne mai nishaɗi, m, da kuma bayyane. Har ila yau, yana da salon zane-zane wanda yake jawo hankalinsa don yin amfani da shi saboda an nuna shi a bayyane.
A bayyane yake, ZBrush Workshops ba shine wurin da za a je maka ilimin likita na CG ba, amma idan kana neman kimanin awa 50 + na ZBrush na horo, wannan shine mafi kyawun ka.
07 na 10
Binciken Kasuwanci na CGSociety
Farashin: $ 269 - $ 649 ta hanya
Linin : Tattaunawa na Kasuwanci
Taron tarurruka na CGX na kwanaki uku da takwas ne na koyarwa da masu sana'a suke aiki-sun fi kama da FXPHD fiye da takardar horo kamar Digital Tutors ko Gnomon, tare da babban bambanci cewa CGS yana ba da nau'o'in koyarwa da dama.
Na dauki ɗaya CGWorkshop (Modern Game Art tare da Bioware ta John Rush), kuma ya kasance kyakkyawa sosai. Ayyuka kamar wannan sun fi tsada fiye da yawancin shafukan biyan kuɗi, amma babban amfani shi ne cewa kai tsaye a cikin sadarwa ta hanyar sadarwa tare da mai gudanarwa aiki kuma daga abin da zan iya ganin Yahaya ya yi ƙoƙari sosai don yin sharhi / magana game da kowane aikin da yake ci gaba da hoto wanda ɗalibai suka buga a cikin dandalin masu zaman kansu.
Oh, kuma wasu mutane masu basira suna nunawa ga waɗannan abubuwa-a cikin nazarin mu, Magdalena Dadela, dan wasan kwaikwayo na Ezio (duka wasan kwaikwayo da wasan kwaikwayon) don sun hada da ' Assassins Creed Revelations' . Yaya sanyi yake?
08 na 10
3DTotal Shop
Farashin: $ 4 (abubuwan da suka shafi mujallu), $ 15 (littattafai), $ 250 (nazarin)
Ƙarfi: Zane-zane na Nini, Haskewa, Halitta Tsarin
Linin : 3DTotal Shop
Baya ga abubuwan da suka dace, dandalin RealTital na ainihi yana cikin ɗakin ɗakin karatu na ebook. 3DTotal ba ta da biyan biyan kuɗi, don haka ina so in yi la'akari da albarkatun su a matsayin babbar hanya don ƙarin abin da kuke koyo a ɗaya daga cikin wasu shafuka kamar Digital Tutors.
Abubuwan e-zine na kowane wata, 3DCreative, suna da ban mamaki, kuma suna da wasu littattafai mai mahimmanci masu amfani (kamar Photoshop don masu zane-zane na 3D, da kuma wasu ƙwararren fitilu masu kyau). Ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan mafi kyau game da 3DTotal shi ne cewa sukan saki nau'i nau'i na horar da su don daban-daban na'urorin haɗi. Suna yawan rufe Maya + Mental Ray , Max + Mental Ray , da Max + Vray .
Wani bangare na labari mai ban sha'awa shine cewa farawa a cikin Janairu 2012 3DTotal zai fara fara karatun zaman aiki kamar yadda CGSociety ke yi tare da CGWorkshops. Wannan tsari yana da matuƙar gaske ga masu goyon bayan da suke da matukar damuwa game da samun zuwa mataki na gaba, don haka shafuka masu yawa suna ba da wannan horarwa mafi kyau!
09 na 10
Lynda & CGTuts
Lynda Farashin: $ 25 - $ 37 / watan ko $ 250 - $ 375 shekara-shekara
CGTuts farashin: Free - $ 19 / watan ko $ 180 shekara-shekara
Hanyoyin: Lynda | CGTuts
Ƙarfi: Dukansu ɓangare na fadi, ƙananan cibiyoyin horo.
Dalilin da na dumped CGTuts da Lynda tare a daya jerin shigarwa ne saboda na gan su a matsayin mai kama da sabis. Babban amfani da su shi ne cewa takardun su ba su da tsada, amma ba ku damar samun horo fiye da kowane abu a wannan jerin.
Ba kamar sauran shafukan yanar gizo da muka ambata a nan ba, Lynda da CGTutsu ba su mayar da hankali ba ne a kan kamfanonin kwamfuta na 3D. Biyan kuɗi zuwa ko dai zai ba ku dama ga horarwa a fannoni kamar daukar hoto, zane-zane yanar gizon, sauti da bidiyo, da kuma kayan motsi.
Girgiro a gabanin ku jefa katin kuɗin ku. A ganina, ba shakka babu wata cikakkiyar darajar Cikin Gida a cikin ɗayan waɗannan ba, amma mai yiwuwa zan iya samo cikakken kayan aiki ga watanni ko biyu. Tabbas, idan kuna sha'awar wasu batutuwa da suke bayar da biyan kuɗi na shekara-shekara zai iya zama darajarta.
10 na 10
Mentions
Ga wasu ƙananan idan ba ku sami abin da kuke nema a kowane ɗayan shafukan da muka ambata ba.
Akwai wasu duwatsu masu daraja a nan, amma ga mafi yawan waɗannan shafukan yanar gizo ba su da kyakkyawan abun ciki kamar yadda waɗanda ke ci gaba da jerin, ko kuma horo ba kamar yadda yake ba.
- Ma'aikatar Hoto
- Aikin Rydan
- Dover Studios
- Binciken Hanya