Ka'idojin Launi don Buga da Yanar Gizo

01 na 09

Hada Cikin Haɓaka Makaranta

Shin, kun san cewa ƙaran da kuke koya a makaranta ba daidai ba ne da launuka da aka yi amfani da yanar gizo? Ba ma hanyar hanyar launuka ba don hadewa? Da kyau, daidai, launi daya, kawai shirye-shiryen daban da haɗuwa.

Traditional (Yi tunanin Paint ko Crayons)

• Siffofin gargajiya na gargajiya sune RED, YELLOW, da BLUE.
• Haɗa launuka biyu na farko don samun daidaito ko na biyu.
• Launi na gargajiya na al'ada ORANGE (Red da Yellow), GREEN (Yellow da Blue), da PURPLE (Blue da Red).

A makarantar makaranta mai yiwuwa yana da damar da za a haɓaka launuka na farko da kuma sa sabon launi. Wannan sihiri ne! Daidaita launuka don bugawa da tawada ba yayi aiki daidai ba. Launi na farko a haske da tawada ba iri ɗaya ba ne ja, launin rawaya, da launin fari na launi. A gaskiya, akwai 6 launuka na farko.

Shafin Farko na Launi:

1. Yawan Makarantar Yanayin Makaranta (wannan shafin)
2. Ƙari da Subtitractive Primaries (RGB & CMY)
3. RGB Color a Publishing Desktop
4. CMY Color a Publishing Desktop
5. Ƙayyade Launuka
6. Hasashen launin Launi
7. Hukan, Tints, Shades, da Saturation
8. Hanyoyin Haɗin Kayan Launi
9. Daidaita launi

02 na 09

Additive da Subtitractive Primaries

Hanyar da muke gani launi ce ta bambanta da yadda muka haxa launi. Maimakon launin ja, blue, da launuka na launin rawaya muna da nau'i biyu na launuka na farko. Kwanan ka ga kullun ya karya wata hasken haske a cikin bakan gizo. Hasken haske na hasken ya rushe cikin sassa uku: RED, GREEN, da BLUE.

• Ƙara RED, GREEN, da BLUE haske (RGB) don ƙirƙirar haske ta WHITE. Saboda ka ADD launuka tare don samun Farin, mun kira wadannan ƙirar ƙari .

  Ana nuna launuka akan allon ta hanyar haɗuwa da launin ja, kore, da haske mai haske. Ka tuna cewa primitive primaries yawanci tana nufin tsarin RGB a kan allo. Daidaita ainihin ja, kore, da zane-zane mai launin shudi ko takarda ba ya samar da fari.

• Rage daya daga cikin launi na RGB daga wasu kuma an bari tare da wani launi. RGB rami RED ya bar CYAN. RGB ya rabu da BLUE ya bar YELLOW. RGB musa GREEN bar MAGENTA. Wadannan ana kiransu ' yan takara na subtractive (CMY).

  Cyan, magenta, da launin tawada na launin rawaya - tare da baki - ana amfani da su a cikin launi guda hudu, wanda aka sani da CMYK. Hada biyu daga cikin maɓallin alamar subtractive a cikin ɗaya daga cikin primaries (misali, cyan + rawaya samar kore). Hada dukkanin uku na alamar primitattun subtractive cikin baƙar fata (ba mai tsarki baƙar fata, amma launi mai launin baki).

Gaba, zamu dubi yadda muke ƙoƙarin sake launi a cikin buga da kuma a yanar.

Shafin Farko na Launi:

1. Hada Cikin Haɓaka Makaranta
2. Ƙari da Ƙananan Primaries (RGB & CMY) (wannan shafin)
3. RGB Color a Publishing Desktop
4. CMY Color a Publishing Desktop
5. Ƙayyade Launuka
6. Hasashen launin Launi
7. Hukan, Tints, Shades, da Saturation
8. Hanyoyin Haɗin Kayan Launi
9. Daidaita launi

03 na 09

RGB Color a Publishing Desktop

Kwamfutarka na kwamfutarka yana fitar da haske don haka ya kamata a yi la'akari da cewa kwamfutar tana amfani da yankuna uku na RED, GREEN, da BLUE (ƙananan zaɓuɓɓuka) don haɓaka launuka da muke gani.

Yin aiki tare da hotunan da aka tsara don allon ko yanar gizo, zamu tsara launuka ta wurin adadin RED, GREEN, ko BLUE a launi. A cikin shafukan kiɗa naka waɗannan lambobi zasu yi kama da wannan:

• 255 RED 255 GREEN 0 BLUE
  ko
• 255R 255G 0B
  ko
• RGB: 255,255,0
  ko
• FFFF00 (ana iya rubuta shi a matsayin FFFF00)

Duk waɗannan suna wakiltar launin rawaya. Lambar tsakanin 1-255 ya nuna adadin kowane launi na ja, kore, ko blue tare da 255 kasancewa mai tsarki 100% darajar launi. Zero ba shi da wani launi. Domin kwamfutarka ta fahimci waɗannan lambobin muna fassara su a cikin lambobin hexidecimal 6 na shida ko sau uku (lambobin hex) .

A misalinmu, FF shine nau'in hexadecimal daidai da 255. Hakanan yana da sau uku a cikin tsarin RGB don haka FF na farko shine ja. FF na biyu shine rawaya. Babu blue don haka yana da 00, daidai da zexadecimal zero.

Wadannan su ne tushen yau da kullum akan launi. Don samun zurfin zurfi cikin RGB da kuma yadda launi ke duban allon, sai ku shiga cikin waɗannan hanyoyin da suka dace don Shafin yanar gizo.

Shafin Farko na Launi:

1. Hada Cikin Haɓaka Makaranta
2. Ƙari da Subtitractive Primaries (RGB & CMY)
3. RGB Color a Ɗaukaka Taswira (wannan shafi)
4. CMY Color a Publishing Desktop
5. Ƙayyade Launuka
6. Hasashen launin Launi
7. Hukan, Tints, Shades, da Saturation
8. Hanyoyin Haɗin Kayan Launi
9. Daidaita launi

04 of 09

CMY Color a Publishing Desktop

Ana yin launin (haske) ta hanyar cirewa da yawa daga sauran launi daga ƙananan primaries (RGB). Amma a bugu lokacin da muke haɗuwa (ƙara) inks tare da launuka ba su fito kamar yadda za mu iya sa ran. Saboda haka, za mu fara tare da maƙalafan subtractive (CMY) da kuma haɗa waɗanda suka bambanta (da BLACK abbreviated as K) don samun launuka da muke so.

Launuka don bugawa sun haɗu a kashi-kashi kamar:

• 50% CYAN 100% MAGENTA 25% YELLOW
  ko
• C50 M100 Y25
• Kuma tun lokacin da ake amfani da baki ne tare da CMY, yawan adadin baki (ko da yana da 0) an haɗa shi, kamar: C50 M100 Y25 K0

Matsayin launi na 4 a cikin wannan misali shine launi mai launi wanda aka yi tare da nau'i-nau'i na kowane nau'i na subtractive (kuma babu baki). Launi mai launi da ke gabanta ita ce CMY daidai da RGB Red. Ƙungiyar launi na kasa ba ta yin amfani da inks CMY, kawai 80% baki (K).

Wannan tsari na CMY (K) shine kawai daga cikin hanyoyi da dama da za mu iya nuna launi don buga - amma za mu adana wannan taken don wani alama. Akwai wasu sharuɗɗa da aka danganta da launi wanda zamu tattauna da ɗan gajeren lokaci tare da ƙarin bayani game da ƙayyade launuka don aikin bugawa.

Shafin Farko na Launi:

1. Hada Cikin Haɓaka Makaranta
2. Ƙari da Subtitractive Primaries (RGB & CMY)
3. RGB Color a Publishing Desktop
4. CMY Color a Ɗaukaka Taswira (wannan shafi)
5. Ƙayyade Launuka
6. Hasashen launin Launi
7. Hukan, Tints, Shades, da Saturation
8. Hanyoyin Haɗin Kayan Launi
9. Daidaita launi

05 na 09

Ƙayyade Launuka

Zaɓin mafi kyawun launi ko ingancin launi shine kawai ɓangare na daidaituwa a aiki tare da launi. Dole ne ku iya iya nuna launuka da kuke so. Don bugawa akwai hanyoyi da dama don saka launi kuma zai iya bambanta dangane da yawan launuka da aka yi amfani dashi da yadda kake amfani da su. Za mu kawai ta hanyar wasu 'yan komai.

• Tints na launin launi Daya Za ka iya cimma burbushi masu yawa ta amfani da launi daya (1 / C) ta hanyar ƙayyadewa cewa launi za a kariya (tints). Wadannan tintsi sune kashi-kashi na launi mai launi (100%).
• Launuka biyu ko Ƙari Haɗuwa da tsararru da tsararraki na launuka biyu ko fiye (2 / C, 3 / C, 4 / C da dai sauransu). A cikin misali, a sama, launuka suna haɗuwa da launi ɗaya da baki (K) (saman uku suna cyan, ƙasa uku suna magenta). (don bugu na manufar baƙar fata ne launi) Haka kuma su ma suna da kashi.
• Launin PMS Don dacewa da launi daidai (ko kusa da bugu iya samun) zaka iya amfani da tsarin kamar Pantone Matching System. Akwai wasu kuma. Ana ƙidayar haɗin launi don sauƙin tunani. Kayan shirye-shiryenku yana iya samun palettes masu launi wanda ake kira ga wasu daga cikin tsarin da aka fi dacewa da launi. Wadannan sun baka dama ka zabi launuka don zane wanda ya dace da tsarin launi da tsarin kwamfutarka ke amfani da shi. Dubi PANTONE Spot Color Name Suffixes don karin akan launi PMS. (Lura cewa launi sunaye / lambobi a cikin hoton bazai iya yin la'akari da abubuwan da ake kira yanzu ba daga Pantone.)
• CMYK A cikin rubutun launi hudu, don haɓaka launin launi mai laushi, muna amfani da launuka daban-daban. Wadannan hanyoyin launuka su ne cyan (C), rawaya (Y), magenta (M) (launuka masu sassauci daga launi na launi), da kuma baki (K). An fahimci tunanin miliyoyin launuka ba ta haɗuwa da wadannan launuka na tawada ba amma ta buga dubban dige daki na kowane launi a cikin nau'ukan daban-daban da alamu. Hannun yana haɗin waɗannan dige kuma yana ganin fiye da launuka hudu na CMYK (ko wani lokacin ana rubuta su, CYMK).
• Zazzaɓin Launi A cikin takarda mai launi hudu, maimakon ƙayyade launuka daban-daban, ka ƙirƙiri wani nau'i na daban na zane-zane na kowane nau'i hudu (CMYK). Kowace kofe an buga ɗaya a saman ɗayan don ƙirƙirar sakamako na gani na cikakken launi. Ana kuma raba rabawa yayin amfani da launuka guda biyu da kowane rabi wanda ya ƙunshi sassa na shafin kawai don wannan launi. A cikin zane, hotuna 4 na launin fadi suna wakiltar alamar bugu don kowane tsari na 4. Yi la'akari da yadda kwandar Magenta ya fi duhu a jikin mahayin? Yana daukan mai yawa fiye da wannan launi mai launi mai launi don samar da mai ɗaukar ja.

Babu shakka wannan batu ne kawai mai sauri. An rubuta daruruwan littattafai da littattafai game da yadda za'a tantancewa da bugawa cikin launi. Dubi hanyoyin da ke ƙarshen wannan labarin don ƙarin ɗaukar hoto.

Shafin Farko na Launi:

1. Hada Cikin Haɓaka Makaranta
2. Ƙari da Subtitractive Primaries (RGB & CMY)
3. RGB Color a Publishing Desktop
4. CMY Color a Publishing Desktop
5. Ƙayyade Launuka (wannan shafin)
6. Hasashen launin Launi
7. Hukan, Tints, Shades, da Saturation
8. Hanyoyin Haɗin Kayan Launi
9. Daidaita launi

06 na 09

Hasashen launin Launi

Idan ka yi tunanin launuka masu launuka sune Red, Blue, da Yellow, tare da launuka na musamman ko na biyu na Purple, Green, da Orange, to, kana buƙatar ziyarci ko sake ziyarci shafukan da suka gabata na wannan tutorial na Ƙarin Launi saboda saboda wannan tattaunawa muna dogara a kan ƙananan ƙananan launuka masu launin hotuna, RGB da CMY.

Hanyoyi da yawa sun shafi yadda muka gane launi. Ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan dalilai za a iya nuna su ta wurin launuka a kan launi mai launi don dangantaka da sauran launuka.

Muhimmiyar Magana : A kimiyya da ka'idar launi akwai cikakkun ma'anar da ke kusa, bambanta, da launuka masu dacewa da kuma yadda suke bayyana a kan launi. A cikin zane-zane da kuma wasu wasu fannoni muna amfani da fassarar fassarar. Launuka ba dole su kasance tsayayyar kai tsaye ba ko suna da rabuwa da za a yi la'akari da bambanci ko karin aiki. A cikin zane ya fi game da fahimta da ji.

• Ƙananan launuka suna kusa da juna a kan launi. Biyu ko fiye launuka masu launi haɗu da juna. Suna aiki tare (yawanci amma ba koyaushe) ba. Ƙara koyo game da launuka masu dacewa.

  Kalmar jituwa sauti mai kyau, m. Amma wasu halaye masu launuka zasu iya bayyana wanke (yellow / kore) ko duhu da kama (blue / purple) don yin aiki tare.

• Nuna bambancin launuka suna bayyana a sassa daban-daban na labaran launi (raba shi cikin sassan don taimakawa wajen ganin wannan). Ƙarin ba tare da juna ba a cikin kogi, saturation, ko darajar, mafi yawan bambanci. Ƙara koyo game da bambancin launuka .

  Duk da yake akwai bambanci da yawa don samar da ƙwarewa mafi kyau (kamar bambancin bambanci tsakanin bango da rubutu) wasu launuka masu bambanta yayin da aka buga ta gefen gefe zai iya bayyana don tsarya da kuma zama da gajiya a idanu.

• Ƙarin launi ya bayyana a gefen ƙananan bangarori na launi, kai tsaye ko kusan kai tsaye a fadin juna. Ƙara koyo game da launuka masu dacewa .

  Karin bayani sau da yawa rikicewa tare da kyauta . Ma'ana daban. Launi biyu da ke ba da kyauta (raɗaɗi) juna yana iya ko bazai cika su ba.

Ana iya inganta sauƙi, bambanta, da kuma haɗin launi tare da yin amfani da tabarau da tintsi ko samar da ƙarin bambanci tare da baki ko fari. Dubi shafi na gaba don ƙarin launi da ke hada kayan yau da kullum.

Shafin Farko na Launi:

1. Hada Cikin Haɓaka Makaranta
2. Ƙari da Subtitractive Primaries (RGB & CMY)
3. RGB Color a Publishing Desktop
4. CMY Color a Publishing Desktop
5. Ƙayyade Launuka
6. Haske da Launi (wannan shafin)
7. Hukan, Tints, Shades, da Saturation
8. Hanyoyin Haɗin Kayan Launi
9. Daidaita launi

07 na 09

Hukan, Tints, Shades, da Saturation Launuka

Akwai launuka masu yawa waɗanda za mu iya gani da kirkiro fiye da Red, Green, Blue, Cyan, Yellow, da Magenta. Kodayake ana nuna alamar launi tare da nau'in launin launi, shi ne ainihin miliyoyin launuka da suka haɗa da juna yayin da muke motsawa a cikin motar.

Kowace wa] annan wa] annan launuka ne. Red ne mai mai. Blue ne mai hue. Sanyin mai zane ne. Teal, Violet, Orange, da Green sune duk hawaye.

Zaka iya canja bayyanar wani maida ta ƙara baki (inuwa) ko ƙara farin (hasken). Darajar lightness ko duhu da saturation ko adadin kuɗin yana ba mu da inuwõyinmu da tints.

• Ƙara iri-iri masu yawa don baƙi don samun tabarau . Ka yi tunani game da zuwan duhu da duhu inuwa suyi tunawa da cewa wani yaren da baƙar fata daidai yake da inuwa .
• Ƙara iri-iri masu yawa don yin tsabta. Hasken walƙiya suna tints . Game da bugu, kuna amfani da kashi ɗaya na launin ink wanda ya zama nau'in mai tsarki kamar 80%, 50%, ko 10%.

Wannan shi ne gabatarwar asali. Play kewaye da saturation, da darajar don ƙirƙirar tints da tabarau na daban-daban hues ta yin amfani da wannan Maƙallan Maɗaukaki na Launi a Colorspire. Ko kuma, yi amfani da fasalin launi a cikin kayan fasahar da kake so don gwaji da hue, saturation, da darajar.

Tsarin, haske, ko haske zai iya amfani da su don nuna darajar launi a wasu shirye-shiryen software.

Shafin Farko na Launi:

1. Hada Cikin Haɓaka Makaranta
2. Ƙari da Subtitractive Primaries (RGB & CMY)
3. RGB Color a Publishing Desktop
4. CMY Color a Publishing Desktop
5. Ƙayyade Launuka
6. Hasashen launin Launi
7. Hannu, Tints, Shades, da Saturation (wannan shafin)
8. Hanyoyin Haɗin Kayan Launi
9. Daidaita launi

08 na 09

Hanyoyin Haɗin Kayan Launi

Zaɓin launi guda ɗaya mai wuya ne, Ƙara ɗaya ko fiye da launuka zuwa ga ƙungiyar zai iya zama damuwa. Idan ka yi bincike kan yanar gizo ko karanta littattafai masu yawa da mujallu a launuka za ka sami hanyoyi da dama da aka bayyana. Akwai kuma bambancin. Don kawai ka fara, la'akari da waɗannan hanyoyi don zuwa sama tare da cikakkiyar fanti don bugawa ko ayyukan yanar gizonku.

• Monochromatic launi palettes fara tare da guda da kuma inna amfani da tabarau da / ko tints na wannan launi to fadada zuwa biyu, uku, ko fiye launuka. Don buga bugawa, ta amfani da tintsi na launi ɗaya shine hanya guda don amfani da launi ba tare da kimar tsarin layi na launi hudu ba. Ƙara baki tawada don rubutu da ƙuƙwalwa. Ƙarfafawa game da yin amfani da tintsi na launuka masu launi don zane .
• Ana yin amfani da launuka guda biyu ko fiye da yawa a kan launi. Idan amfani da raƙan ƙananan raunin launi, ƙarawa tabarau ko tints na daya ko fiye na hues zai iya kiyaye waɗannan launuka daga wankewa ko rashin bambanci.
• Ƙarin lambobin palettes na iya amfani da nau'i biyu, uku, ko hudu guda biyu. Tare da raba tsararren palette ya dubi ko dai gefe na mai goyon baya (kishi) na babban launi don samun matattun dace don kammala jarraba.
• Tilad launi palettes yi amfani da launin launuka. Fara na gano launuka uku da aka sanya su a fili a cikin launi da kuma aiki daga can.
• Gyaɗa shi ta hanyar ɗaukar takaddama guda biyu sa'an nan kuma ƙara launin (ko biyu) na ɗaya daga cikin launuka (monochromatic + complementary). Ko zabi guda biyu zuwa huɗun ana amfani da launuka kamar yadda ya dace da ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan ƙaranai (ana daidaitawa).

Wadannan su ne kawai farawa maki. Babu wata wahala da sauri, dokokin da ba za a iya canzawa ba don haɗawa da daidaituwa. Za ku kuma gane cewa ƙafafun ƙafafun da aka nuna a wasu shafuka daban-daban na iya bambanta kadan don yadda tsauraran kai tsaye a kan ɗaya daga cikin ƙaho suna da bambanci a wani. Ya yi. Motsawa wasu 'yan hanyoyi daya hanya ko ɗaya lokacin da hada haɗin launuka shine yadda muke ƙarewa tare da kowane nau'in palettes mai ban sha'awa. Ƙashin ƙasa: Zaɓa launi haɗuwa waɗanda suke da kyau don aikinku.

• Yawan launi ya kamata ka yi amfani da shi? Biyu zuwa biyar (ciki har da baki ko fari) na kowa. Fiye da wannan (ban da hotunan) zai iya zama abin mamaki - kuma dangane da hanyar bugawa / nau'i na tawada zai iya zama mai tsada. Amma wannan shine kawai jagora, ba doka ba. Tare da shafukan intanet, ta amfani da launuka masu yawa ba zai shafi kudin ba sai dai dangane da abokan ciniki batattu idan launuka sun yi yawa .
• Nawa kowane launi ya kamata ka yi amfani da shi? Duk da yake daidaitaccen abu yana da mahimmanci, wannan ba yana nufin ya kamata ka yi amfani da nau'i na kowane launi a zaɓin ka zaɓa. Daidaita wani kashi mai karfi mai launi tare da ƙananan launuka masu yawa ko launuka masu tamer. Bugu da ƙari, babu cikakku. Idan kana amfani da wasu launi masu karfi, ta yin amfani da ƙananan ɗayan su zai iya ajiye shafinka daga mamaye mai karatu.
• Shin akwai launi mai launi wanda ba za a yi amfani dasu ba? Watakila. Wata kila ba. Dubi Ƙungiyoyin Ƙungiyoyin Haramtacce?

Shafin Farko na Launi:

1. Hada Cikin Haɓaka Makaranta
2. Ƙari da Subtitractive Primaries (RGB & CMY)
3. RGB Color a Publishing Desktop
4. CMY Color a Publishing Desktop
5. Ƙayyade Launuka
6. Hasashen launin Launi
7. Hukan, Tints, Shades, da Saturation
8. Ƙungiyoyin Haɗin Ƙungiyar Salo (wannan shafin)
9. Daidaita launi

09 na 09

Daidaita launi

Wasu daga cikin abubuwan da ke kusa da juna, da bambanci, da hada hada launi tare da gabatar da baki da fari, duhu da hasken, shades da tintsi.

Shades da Tints na Launi
Ta yin amfani da layi ko haɗuwa da launuka, za ka iya cimma matsayi mafi girma ta legibility ta ƙara baki ko fari zuwa daya daga cikin hues - canza saturation da darajar mai. Black ya haifar da inuwa mai duhu. White yana ƙirƙirar haske daga cikin inuwa. Inda raɗaɗin launin rawaya da rawaya-kore yana iya kasancewa kusa da yin aiki tare, ta amfani da inuwa mai duhu zai iya taimakawa haɗuwa zuwa ainihin pop.

Wannan shi ne gabatarwar asali. Play kewaye da saturation, da darajar don ƙirƙirar tints da tabarau na daban-daban hues ta yin amfani da wannan Maƙallan Maɗaukaki na Launi a Colorspire. Ko kuma, yi amfani da fasalin launi a cikin kayan fasahar da kake so don gwaji da hue, saturation, da darajar. Wasu software na kayan hotunan za su iya amfani da tsananin, haske, ko lightness don komawa ga darajar mai.

Ƙirƙirta Ya bambanta da Black da White
WHITE shine launin haske mai haske kuma ya bambanta sosai da launuka masu duhu kamar jan, blue, ko m. BLACK shine launi mafi duhu kuma yana sanya launuka masu launin launuka irin su launin rawaya sun fito fili.

Duk wani nau'i ko launuka mai yawa zai iya canzawa - ko kuma yadda tunaninmu game da su ya canza - saboda wasu launuka masu kewaye, da kusanci da launi ga juna, da adadin haske. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa launuka biyu da zasu iya rikici lokacin da aka sanya su a gefe ɗaya, zasu iya aiki kuma suna da kyau idan aka rabu a shafi ko amfani da wasu launi.

Haske mai haske ya bayyana ko da haske lokacin da yake kusa da launin duhu (ciki har da baki). Yankuna biyu masu launuka a gefe suna iya bayyana kamar launuka daban-daban biyu amma an sanya su da nisa kuma suna fara kama da launi guda.

Takarda da motsin zuciyarka shafi rinjayar launi
Yawan hasken da muka gani a cikin launi yana shafi yanayin da aka buga. Kwancen RED da aka wallafa a cikin wani mujallar mujallar slick, takarda mai ban sha'awa ba zai yi kama da RED corvette buga a cikin jaridar jarida ba. Takardun suna karbi haske da launi daban.

Ƙarin Maganin
Bugu da ƙari, zaɓuɓɓukan launi muke sau da yawa daga ƙwaƙwalwar motsin zuciyarmu cewa launuka masu launi da launuka masu haɗaka suna tayarwa. Wasu launuka suna haifar da halayen jiki. Wasu launi da launi masu launi suna da ma'anar ma'anar bisa al'ada da al'adu.

• Cool Color Meanings (calming): Blue, Green, Turquoise, Azurfa
• Maganin Warm Ma'anar (m): Red, Pink, Yellow, Gold, Orange
• Mixed Cool / Warm Color Ma'anoni : Purple, Lavender, Green, Turquoise
• Ma'anin Ma'anar Launi (haɗawa): Brown, M, Ivory, Grey, Black, Farin

Shafin Farko na Launi:

1. Hada Cikin Haɓaka Makaranta
2. Ƙari da Subtitractive Primaries (RGB & CMY)
3. RGB Color a Publishing Desktop
4. CMY Color a Publishing Desktop
5. Ƙayyade Launuka
6. Hasashen launin Launi
7. Hukan, Tints, Shades, da Saturation
8. Hanyoyin Haɗin Kayan Launi
9. Ƙungiyoyi masu launi mai kyau (wannan shafin)

Har ila yau, ga: Matsala tare da Launi saboda lokacin da kake tunani da zane mai launin shudi ne zamu iya ganin ja.