Samun Kwamfuta a Car
Mene ne Carputer?
Kalmar "mai amfani da '' carputer '' itace tashar motar" mota "da" kwamfuta, "kuma tana nufin wani nau'i mai amfani da na'urori masu kwakwalwan kwamfuta wanda aka yi amfani dashi don amfani a cikin motoci. An tsara wasu kayan aiki don irin wannan amfani, ciki har da OEM infotainment da kuma wasu na'urori masu kwakwalwa ta wayar tarhon tafiye-tafiye A kan ƙarewa na abubuwa na ƙarshe, za ku iya gina na'urar mai amfani da na'urar kyauta ta hanyar komai.
Akwai manyan nau'o'i uku:
- Tsarin OEM
- Bayanin saiti na asali
- DIY ayyukan
Na'urorin da suka fada cikin wadannan manyan fannoni sun cancanta a matsayin "kwakwalwa na motar," amma duk suna bayar da nau'ikan aiki daban-daban, kuma wasu sun fi dacewa da wasu aikace-aikace fiye da wasu. Tun da tsarin tsarin infotainment har yanzu yana da sabon sabbin, ba za a iya samun su ba ko kuma a shigar da su a tsofaffin motoci. Hakazalika, maye gurbin tsarin fasahar zamani na zamani tare da mai amfani da 'yar karamar gargajiya na iya cire damar shiga wasu siffofi - kamar GS OnStar , wadda za ka iya so ka riƙe.
Bugu da ƙari ga waɗannan kayan aikin kayan aikin, kowanne mai amfani da na'urar sauti yana da software ko fannoni. Ƙungiyoyin infotainment da kuma mafi yawan raƙuman raƙuman bayanan suna amfani da firmware wanda yawanci ba za'a iya canzawa ta mai amfani ba, ko da yake masu sana'a suna ba da ɗaukakawa wasu lokuta. A game da masu sana'a na DIY, akwai nau'ukan daban-daban na masu amfani da na'ura masu amfani da 'yan kaito wanda sun haɗa da:
- stock ko modified OSes (Windows, Mac OS, Linux)
- cibiyar sadarwa ta cibiyar sadarwa
- al'ada mai amfani da carputer firmware da software
Ƙungiyoyin Intotainment
Kasuwancin OEM sune mafi yawan misali na masu sauti a kasuwa a yau. Kowane OEM yana da wasu nau'in tsarin infotainment wanda ya cancanta a matsayin nau'i mai amfani, kuma suna samuwa a fadin jirgi a kowane nau'i na motoci. Wasu daga cikin samfurori masu tasowa suna samar da kyakkyawar fahimta game da damar mai amfani da na'urar. Wadannan rukunin infotainment suna ba da dama ga tsarin kula da yanayi, hanyoyin nishaɗi na multimedia , kewayawa, har ma da kyauta ba tare da kyauta ba ta hanyar wayar salula.
Tun lokacin da ake amfani da tsarin kwalliya a cikin tsarin kula da yanayi da kuma sauran motar motar, maye gurbin wanda yake da jagorancin kai tsaye, ko ma al'ada, wanda zai haifar da lamarin ko kuma yanke damar shiga wasu siffofi. Wasu tsarin OEM suna bayar da fasali irin su ajiyayyu ajiya, kuma mafi yawa daga cikinsu zasu iya samun dama ga sababbin fasalulluka ta hanyar sabuntawa na firmware, amma haɓaka kayan aiki shi ne yawancin aiki a banza.
Ƙungiyar Rajista ta Ƙasar
Gidaran haɗin gine-ginen da aka ƙaddamar da ƙaddara sukan samar da ayyuka masu yawa kamar yadda aka gani a tsarin OEM infotainment, kuma waɗannan na'urorin zasu iya shigarwa a cikin motoci na zamani. Wadannan rassa na iya bayar da siffofin kamar:
- Gudanarwar kulawa
- Tsarin GPS
- Haɗin Bluetooth
- Wi-Fi ko damar Intanet
- Amfani da wayoyin salula
- da kuma aikace-aikace daban-daban
Wadannan masu shigar da kayan aiki na musamman sun kasance mafi sauƙi fiye da ayyukan DIY, amma sun fi sauƙin shigarwa da amfani.
DIY Carputers
Kasuwancin OEM da na bayanan bayanan zai iya samar da ayyuka mai yawa, amma ayyuka da damar da aka tsara na tsarin na DIY suna iyakancewa ne kawai ta hanyar tunanin mai ba da kyauta. Wadannan ayyukan an gina su ne a al'ada a kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka na kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, amma kwakwalwa, Allunan, da kuma wayoyin hannu suna da zaɓuɓɓuka masu kyau. Har ila yau, akwai wasu shafukan yanar gizo na Linux waɗanda suke da ƙwaƙwalwa, kamar Rasberi Pi, wanda ake amfani dasu a cikin ayyukan DIY.
Wasu daga cikin na'urorin da aka fi mayar da su a matsayin kayan aikin motar kafar kamfanin Carputer sun hada da:
- laptops da netbooks
- Allunan da wayowin komai
- booksize PCs
- kwakwalwa guda daya
- wasan kwaikwayo na bidiyo
Za'a iya ƙera kayan aikin hannu a cikin hanyar Wi-Fi, samun damar Intanit, haɗi zuwa uwar garken kafofin watsa labaru na gida ko nesa, har ma da ƙuƙwalwa a cikin kwamfutarka. Hakanan za su iya aiki a matsayin tsarin kewayawa, samar da damar yin amfani da wayar tarho mara waya ta waya , har ma da wasa wasanni na bidiyo. Tare da haɗin kai na arduino, ana iya kara aiki da na'urar mai amfani da kararrawa har ma da kara.
Kyakkyawan kewayar motar kyauta zai iya ɗaukar wuri na shugabancin gargajiya, wanda za'a iya haɗa shi tare da LCD mai ɗawainiya a cikin dash, amma waɗannan na'urori za a iya amfani da su tare da raɗaɗɗen ɓangarori na yau. Tun da babu wata ƙayyadadden iyaka game da abin da mai amfani da na'urar motsa jiki ke iya yi, ko ma abin da zai kasance, kowane shigarwar dan kadan ne.