Koyi Yadda za a Gina wani Fayil Fassara daga Fassara
RSS ko Kawai Simple Syndication yana da sauƙi harshen XML don koyi domin akwai kawai 'yan kalmomi waɗanda ake bukata. Kuma abin da ke da matukar muhimmanci game da RSS shi ne cewa da zarar ka sami abinci da gudu, za'a iya amfani da shi a duk faɗin wurin. Yawancin masu bincike a yanar gizo na iya karanta RSS, da masu karatu kamar Google Reader da Bloglines. RSS ita ce kayan aiki masu karfi ga duk masu samar da yanar gizo da suke so su kara yawan ganinsu na shafukan intanit.
Kayan aiki da ake bukata don Rubuta RSS
- Mai edita rubutu: Zaka iya amfani da kusan kowane edita wanda zai samar da rubutu na ASCII mai haske. Na fi so in yi amfani da jEdit saboda yana da kyauta kuma yana duba XML a gare ni kamar yadda na rubuta. Amma zaka iya amfani da masu gyara na HTML kamar Dreamweaver ko BBEdit.
- Mai amfani da RSS: Idan ka yi amfani da editan XML kamar jEdit, mai amfani na RSS bai buƙata ba. Amma na ga cewa kurakurai suna motsawa har ma a cikin masu gyara mafi kyau, don haka tabbatar da abincin shine koyaushe mai kyau.
A Saukake RSS Document
Wannan shirin na RSS 2.0 yana da abu guda a cikin abinci tare da bayanin abinci. Wannan shi ne mafi ƙarancin da kake bukata don samun tasirin RSS mai amfani da kuma amfani.
A samfurori RSS 2.0 Noma: //webdesign.about.com/rss2.0feed/ Misalin sauƙin RSS mai sauki. Wannan shi ne bayanin abincin da kanta, ba abu ba. Wannan shi ne shigarwar da ya fi kwanan nan a cikin samfurin feedhttp: //webdesign.about.com/rss2.0feed/entry.html Wannan shine rubutun da zai bayyana a cikin feedreaders. Yana bayanin gidan da kansa, ba dukan abincin ba. http://webdesign.about.com/rss2.0feed/entry.htmlKamar yadda kake gani, wani takardun shaida na RSS yana da ƙananan bukata don ƙirƙirar abinci mai cikakken aiki. Idan za ku danna wannan lambar a cikin mai amfani na RSS, zai tabbatar - wanda ke nufin cewa masu karatu na RSS suna iya karanta shi kuma.
Lissafi uku na farko sun gaya wa wakilin mai amfani cewa wannan takaddama ne na XML, yana da fayil na RSS 2.0, kuma akwai tashar:
Ba'a buƙatar bayanin bayanin ba, amma na ga cewa yana da kyakkyawan ra'ayin da za a hada da wannan alamar a kan tag.
Kowane abinci yana da lakabi, URL, da kuma bayanin. Kuma wannan shi ne abin da
,
, da kuma tags da ke zaune a cikin tashar (amma ba cikin wani) ba. Don yawancin abinci, waɗannan abubuwa ba zasu canza ba bayan da kuka yanke shawarar akan sunan abinci da bayaninku.
A Sample RSS 2.0 Feed
http://webdesign.about.com/rss2.0feed/ Misalin sauƙin RSS mai sauki. Wannan shi ne bayanin abincin da kanta, ba abu ba.
Sashin karshe na abinci shine abubuwa da kansu. Waɗannan su ne labarun da za a hada su ta hanyar ciyarwarku. Kowane abu an haɗa shi a cikin wani kashi.
A cikin abin da kake samo guda uku tags mun riga mun sani:
,
, da kuma. Suna yin wannan aiki kamar yadda suke yi a waje da tag tag, amma a cikin suna ɗauka kawai abu daya. Don haka rubutun a ciki shine abin da yake nunawa a cikin mai karatu, mai suna shine taken na post, kuma mahaɗin shine inda shafin ya ratsa zuwa.
Wannan shi ne shigarwar kwanan nan a cikin samfurin na samfurin
http://webdesign.about.com/rss2.0feed/entry.html Wannan shine rubutun da zai bayyana a cikin feedreaders. Yana bayanin gidan da kansa, ba dukan abincin ba.
Sabuwar alama ita ce tag. Wannan ɓangaren yana gaya wa wakilin mai amfani ko abincin mai karatu abin da URL ta musamman ke nan. Wannan zai iya zama URL ɗin ɗaya kamar yadda haɗi ko haɗin haɗin da aka raba (permalink) don abu.
http://webdesign.about.com/rss2.0feed/entry.htmlAbinda ya rage shine rufe abu, tashar, da rss. Saboda wannan ita ce XML, dole ne a rufe dukkan kalmomi.
Ƙara Sabbin Abubuwan zuwa Top
Yawancin abinci na RSS ya ƙunshi abubuwa fiye da ɗaya a lokaci guda. Wannan hanyar, idan abokin ciniki ne sabon zuwa shafinka, za su iya ganin 'yan ƙananan posts, ko dukansu, idan ka riƙe su duka a cikin RSS. Don ƙara sabon saƙo, kawai ƙara sabon abu a sama da saƙo na farko:
... Hanya na biyu: http: //webdesign.about.com/rss2.0feed/entry2.html Yanzu abincin na yana da maki biyu http://webdesign.about.com/rss2.0feed/entry2.html ...Ƙarin abubuwan da za su iya shimfiɗa Up RSS Feed
Shafin da ke sama shine duk abin da kake buƙatar ƙirƙirar abinci, amma akwai mai yawa tags waɗanda za su iya inganta ingantaccen abincinka kuma su samar da ƙarin bayani ga masu karatu. Wadannan suna daga cikin alamun da na fi so na zaɓin da za ka iya amfani dashi don inganta Fayil RSS naka:
- Yi amfani da wannan tag don gaya wa mai karatu abin da harshe abincinku yake ciki. Zaka iya amfani da ƙimar harshe mai kyau, ko ƙirar ƙasar tareda lambobin ƙasar da aka ƙaddara a (kamar in-us for US English).
- - sanarwa na haƙƙin mallaka don tasharka.
- - adireshin imel na mutumin da ke da alhakin abubuwan da ke cikin abincin.
- - hoton tallan ku. Wannan tag ya haɗa da sub-tags: ,,,, da.
Lura, cewa hoton
dole ne ya dace da tashar
kuma girman hotunan bazai iya girma fiye da 144 pixels fadi da 400 pixels tsayi.
Dukkanin kalmomin da ke sama sun shiga cikin kuma suna bayanin abinci, maimakon abubuwan mutum, kamar wannan:
... A Sample RSS 2.0 Feedhttp: //webdesign.about.com/rss2.0feed/ Misali na sauƙin RSS mai sauƙi. Wannan shi ne bayanin abincin da kanta, ba abu ba. en-us Copyright 2007, Jennifer Kyrnin webdesign@aboutguide.com (Jennifer Kyrnin) About.com http://0.tqn.com/f/lg/s11.gifhttp://webdesign.about.com/rss2.0feed/ 144 25 ...Yanzu zaku iya gina feed RSS naka.