A Lissafi na MIME Types by Type Content

by Jennifer Kyrnin

Ga jerin mambobin MIME wadanda suka rushe da abubuwan da suka ƙayyade.

MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) shi ne daidaitaccen intanet wanda aka yi amfani dashi don gano nau'in abubuwan da aka samu a fayiloli daban-daban. Wadannan nau'o'in sun haɗa da aikace-aikace, sauti, bidiyo, rubutu, da sauransu da yawa. A wata hanya, suna da yawa kamar kariyar fayilolin da ka saba da a kan tebur ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka. Alal misali, da .doc tsawo da aka yi amfani da takardu na Word, da .exe ga fayilolin windows da aka aiwatar, da .xls da aka samo a cikin fayiloli Excel duk sune kariyar fayilolin da ka saba da fayilolin a kwamfutarka.

MIME iri an bayyana a cikin HTML ta hanyar nau'in nau'i a kan haɗi, abubuwa, da rubutun da alamu na layi.

A cikin wannan labarin, za mu lissafa nau'o'in MIME daban-daban don aikace-aikace, sauti, hotuna , saƙonnin imel, fayilolin rubutu, fayilolin bidiyo, da fayiloli na duniya mai ban sha'awa. Zaka iya amfani da wannan kasida a matsayin kasida mai kyau na waɗannan fayiloli idan kana buƙatar waɗannan nau'ikan MIME a nan gaba.

Halin MIME na HTML shine:

rubutu / html

Jerin nau'in MIME ta hanyar Nau'in Ilmin

Aikace-aikace

Aikace-aikacen	MIME Type	Ƙarar fayil
Corel Sakon	aikace / aika	evy
Fractal fayil fayil	aikace-aikacen / fractals	fif
Fayil din bidiyo ta Windows	aikace-aikacen / futuresplash	spl
Aikace-aikacen HTML	aikace-aikacen / hta	hta
Atari ST Shirin	aikace-aikacen / kayan yanar-gizo-rafi	acx
BinHex da aka sanya fayil	aikace-aikacen / mac-binhex40	hqx
Takaddun maganar	aikace-aikacen / msword	doc
Shafin rubutu na rubutu	aikace-aikacen / msword	dot
aikace-aikacen / octet-rafi	*
binary disk image	aikace-aikacen / octet-rafi	bin
Fayil ɗin fayil na Java	aikace-aikacen / octet-rafi	aji
Disk Masher image	aikace-aikacen / octet-rafi	dms
Fayil din da aka aiwatar	aikace-aikacen / octet-rafi	exe
LHARC ta ƙunshi tashar ajiya	aikace-aikacen / octet-rafi	lha
LZH fayil ɗin da aka matsa	aikace-aikacen / octet-rafi	lzh
CALS raster image	aikace-aikacen / tsari	oda
Rubutun ActiveX	aikace / aikace-aikacen	axs
Fayil Acrobat	aikace-aikacen / pdf	pdf
Fayil din profile na Outlook	aikace-aikacen / hotuna-dokoki	prf
takardar shaidar request file	aikace-aikacen / pkcs10	p10
takardar shaidar sokewa fayil	aikace-aikacen / pkix-crl	crl
Adobe Illustrator fayil	aikace-aikacen / rubutu	Ai
fayilolin bayanan rubutu	aikace-aikacen / rubutu	eps
fayilolin bayanan rubutu	aikace-aikacen / rubutu	ps
fayil mai mahimmanci rubutu	aikace-aikacen / rtf	rtf
saita farawa bashin	aikace-aikacen / farawa-farawa	setpay
saita farawa rajista	aikace-aikace / kafa-rajista-farawa	saiti
Fayil ɗin Ƙarar Excel	aikace-aikacen / vnd.ms-excel	xla
Tashar Excel	aikace-aikacen / vnd.ms-excel	xlc
Excel Macro	aikace-aikacen / vnd.ms-excel	xlm
Rajistar Excel	aikace-aikacen / vnd.ms-excel	xls
Excel samfuri	aikace-aikacen / vnd.ms-excel	xlt
Excel ta kasancewa	aikace-aikacen / vnd.ms-excel	xlw
Sakon mail na Outlook	aikace-aikace / vnd.ms -looklook	msg
fayil na kantin sayar da takardun shaida	aikace-aikacen / vnd.ms-pkicertstore	sst
Fayil na kundin Windows	aikace-aikacen / vnd.ms-pkiseccat	cat
fayil din stereolithography	aikace-aikacen / vnd.ms-pkistl	stl
Hoton PowerPoint	aikace-aikace / vnd.ms-powerpoint	tukunya
Hoton nunin faifai na PowerPoint	aikace-aikace / vnd.ms-powerpoint	pps
Bayarwar PowerPoint	aikace-aikace / vnd.ms-powerpoint	ppt
Fayil na Microsoft	aikace-aikace / vnd.ms-aikin	mpp
Maganar WordPerfect	aikace-aikace / vnd.ms-works	wcm
Microsoft Works database	aikace-aikace / vnd.ms-works	wdb
Rubutun Bayanan Microsoft	aikace-aikace / vnd.ms-works	wks
Microsoft Works kalmar processsor daftarin aiki	aikace-aikace / vnd.ms-works	wps
Fayil din taimakon Windows	aikace-aikacen / winhlp	hlp
Binary CPIO archive	aikace-aikacen / x-bcpio	bcpio
Fayil din fayil ɗin tsari	aikace-aikacen / x-cdf	cdf
Fayil din na Unix	aikace-aikace / x-damfara	z
fayil din tarwatarda	aikace-aikace / x-matsa	tgz
Unix CPIO archive	aikace-aikacen / x-cpio	cpio
Hoton Hotuna na Hotuna Photoshop	aikace-aikacen / x-csh	csh
Kodak RAW file file	aikace-aikace / x-darektan	dcr
Adobe Director movie	aikace-aikace / x-darektan	dir
Macromedia Director movie	aikace-aikace / x-darektan	dxr
Fayil din fayil mai zaman kansa	aikace-aikacen / x-dvi	dvi
Gnu tar archive	aikace-aikacen / x-gtar	gtar
Gnu zipped archive	aikace-aikacen / x-gzip	gz
Fayil din bayanan tsarin bayanai	aikace-aikacen / x-hdf	hdf
saitunan intanet	aikace-aikace / x-internet-sa hannu	ins
IIS masu bada sabis na intanet	aikace-aikace / x-internet-sa hannu	isp
ARC + tsarin gine-gine	aikace-aikacen / x-iphone	iii
Fayil din JavaScript	aikace-aikacen / x-javascript	js
Littafin LaTex	aikace-aikacen / x-latex	latex
Microsoft Access database	aikace-aikacen / x-msaccess	mdb
Windows CardSpace fayil	aikace-aikacen / x-mscardfile	crd
CrazyTalk fayil ɗin fayil	aikace-aikacen / x-msclip	clp
Ƙididdiga mai mahimmanci	aikace-aikacen / x-msdownload	dll
Fayil din mai jarida na Microsoft	aikace-aikacen / x-msmediaview	m13
Fayil Steuer2001	aikace-aikacen / x-msmediaview	m14
Fayil din mai sarrafa bayanai na multimedia	aikace-aikacen / x-msmediaview	mvb
Fayil din Windows	aikace-aikacen / x-msmetafile	wmf
Microsoft Money fayil	aikace-aikacen / x-msmoney	m
Microsoft Publisher fayil	aikace-aikacen / x-mspublisher	mashaya
Takaddun lissafin haraji na Turbo	aikace-aikace / x-msschedule	scd
Fayil na FTR	aikace-aikacen / x-msterminal	kara
Microsoft Rubuta fayil	aikace-aikacen / x-mswrite	wri
Fayil din fayil ɗin tsari	aikace-aikacen / x-netcdf	cdf
Mastercam tsarin sarrafa fayil	aikace-aikacen / x-netcdf	nc
Tsarin bayanan kwakwalwa na MSX	aikace-aikace / x-perfmon	pma
yi saka idanu akan fayil	aikace-aikace / x-perfmon	pmc
tsarin saka idanu fayil	aikace-aikace / x-perfmon	pml
Fayil din rikodin mai jarida mai karfi	aikace-aikace / x-perfmon	amr
Pegasus Mail daftarin saƙon da aka ajiye	aikace-aikace / x-perfmon	pmw
Fayil na musayar bayanan sirri	aikace-aikacen / x-pkcs12	p12
PKCS # 12 takardar shaidar fayil	aikace-aikacen / x-pkcs12	pfx
PKCS # 7 takardar shaidar fayil	aikace-aikace / x-pkcs7-takaddun shaida	p7b
Fayil ɗin manhajar software	aikace-aikace / x-pkcs7-takaddun shaida	spc
takardar shaidar aikace-aikacen amsawa	aikace-aikacen / x-pkcs7-certreqresp	p7r
PKCS # 7 takardar shaidar fayil	aikace-aikace / x-pkcs7-mime	p7c
saƙo da aka ɓoye na lamba	aikace-aikace / x-pkcs7-mime	p7m
saitin imel na imel	aikace-aikace / x-pkcs7-sa hannu	p7s
Bash shell script	aikace-aikacen / x-sh	sh
Unix shar archive	aikace-aikacen / x-shar	shar
Fayil din fayil	aikace-aikacen / x-shockwave-flash	swf
Fayil din archive	aikace-aikacen / x-stuffit	zauna
tsarin 5 saki 4 CPIO fayil	aikace-aikacen / x-sv4cpio	sv4cpio
tsarin 5 saki 4 CPIO checksum bayanai	aikace-aikacen / x-sv4crc	sv4crc
Ƙaddamar da tarihin fayil na Unix	aikace-aikacen / x-tar	tar
Rubutun Tcl	aikace-aikacen / x-tcl	tcl
LaTeX source kayan aiki	aikace-aikace / x-tex	tex
LaTeX bayanai bayanai	aikace-aikace / x-texinfo	texi
LaTeX bayanai bayanai	aikace-aikace / x-texinfo	texinfo
Ɗauren jagora marar kyau	aikace-aikacen / x-troff	roff
Turing fayil mai tushe	aikace-aikacen / x-troff	t
TomeRaider 2 fayil din ebook	aikace-aikacen / x-troff	t
Unix manual	aikace-aikacen / x-troff-man	mutum
fayil rubutu readme	aikace-aikacen / x-troff-ni	ni
3ds Max script file	aikace-aikacen / x-troff-ms	ms
Daidaitaccen tsarin fayil na tsaftaceccen fayil	aikace-aikacen / x-ustar	ustar
lambar tushe	aikace-aikacen / x-wais-source	src
asusun yanar gizo na takardar shaidar	aikace-aikacen / x-x509-ca-cert	cer
tsaro takardar shaidar	aikace-aikacen / x-x509-ca-cert	crt
DER takardar shaidar fayil	aikace-aikacen / x-x509-ca-cert	der
abu mai tsaro na jama'a	aikace-aikacen / ynd.ms-pkipko	pko
fayil din zipped	aikace-aikace / zip	zip

Fayil na Fayil

Aikace-aikacen	MIME Type	Ƙarar fayil
fayil mai jiwuwa	audio / ainihin	au
sauti mai sauti	audio / ainihin	snd
midi fayil	audio / tsakiyar	tsakiyar
Siffar gidan watsa labaru	audio / tsakiyar	rmi
Fayil na MP3	audio / mpeg	mp3
Tsarin fayil na musayar bayanai	audio / x-aiff	aif
Fayil ɗin musayar watsa labaran da aka kunsa	audio / x-aiff	aifc
Tsarin fayil na musayar bayanai	audio / x-aiff	aiff
kafofin watsa labaran fayil	audio / x-mpegurl	m3u
Real Audio file	audio / x-pn-realaudio	ra
Fayil na matashi na Audio na ainihi	audio / x-pn-realaudio	rago
WAVE fayil mai jiwuwa	audio / x-wav	wav

Hotunan Hotuna

Aikace-aikacen	MIME Type	Ƙarar fayil
Bitmap	image / bmp	bmp
lambar asusun da aka haɗe	image / cis-cod	cod
tsarin musayar ra'ayi	image / gif	gif
fayil din fayil	image / ief	ief
JPEG hoton	image / jpeg	jpe
JPEG hoton	image / jpeg	jpeg
JPEG hoton	image / jpeg	jpg
Tsarin JPEG fayil na canzawa	image / pipeg	jfif
scalable vector hoto	image / svg + xml	svg
TIF hoto	image / tiff	tif
TIF hoto	image / tiff	tiff
Sun raster graphic	image / x-cmu-raster	ras
Corel metafile musayar fayil fayil	image / x-cmx	cmx
icon	image / x-icon	ico
šaukuwa kowane taswirar hoto	image / x-šaukuwa-anymap	pnm
hoto bitmap mai ɗaukar hoto	image / x-šaukuwa-bitmap	pbm
ƙwaƙwalwa mai ɗaukar hoto	image / x-šaukuwa-graymap	pgm
Ɗaukaka pixmap hoto	image / x-šaukuwa-pixmap	ppm
Ramin bitar RGB	image / x-rgb	rgb
X11 bitmap	image / x-xbitmap	xbm
X11 pixmap	image / x-xpixmap	xpm
X-Windows dump image	image / x-xwindowdump	xwd

Mail saƙonnin fayilolin

Aikace-aikacen	MIME Type	Ƙarar fayil
Gidan yanar gizo na MHTML	sako / rfc822	mht
MIME HTML fayil	sako / rfc822	mhtml
Windows Live Mailgroup fayil	sako / rfc822	nws

Fayilolin Fayil

Aikace-aikacen	MIME Type	Ƙarar fayil
Takaddun Yanki	rubutu / css	css
Fayil na Intanit H.323	rubutu / h323	323
HTML file	rubutu / html	htm
HTML file	rubutu / html	html
Fayil ɗin mai jarida ta musayar lambobi	rubutu / html	stm
NetMeeting mai amfani da sabis na fayil	rubutu / iuls	uls
BASIC source code file	rubutu / bayyana	bas
C / C ++ fayil din source source	rubutu / bayyana	c
C / C ++ / Manufar C header fayil	rubutu / bayyana	h
fayil rubutu	rubutu / bayyana	txt
file rubutu mai arziki	rubutu / richtext	rtx
Siffar sauti mai mahimmanci	rubutu / rubutun	sct
shafin keɓaɓɓen fayil mai daraja	Rubutun / shafuka-rabu	tsv
Fayil na samfurin hypertext	rubutu / webviewhtml	htt
Fayil din fayil na HTML	rubutu / x-bangaren	htc
TeX font encoding fayil	rubutu / x-setext	etx
fayil na vCard	rubutu / x-vcard	vcf

Fayilolin bidiyo

Aikace-aikacen	MIME Type	Ƙarar fayil
MPEG-2 fayil mai jiwuwa	bidiyo / mpeg	mp2
MPEG-2 fayil mai jiwuwa	bidiyo / mpeg	mpa
Fayil din fim MPEG	bidiyo / mpeg	m
Fayil din fim MPEG	bidiyo / mpeg	mpeg
Fayil din fim MPEG	bidiyo / mpeg	mpg
MPEG-2 bidiyo	bidiyo / mpeg	mpv2
MPEG-4	bidiyo / mp4	mp4
Apple QuickTime fim din	video / quicktime	mov
Apple QuickTime fim din	video / quicktime	qt
Fayil tsarin tsarin ɗakunan ajiya	bidiyo / x-la-asf	lsf
hanyar kafofin watsa labaru masu gudana	bidiyo / x-la-asf	lsx
Fayil din tsarin tsari	bidiyo / x-ms-asf	asf
Rubutun aikin ActionScript	bidiyo / x-ms-asf	asr
Fayil na Microsoft ASF fayil din	bidiyo / x-ms-asf	asx
Fayil din bidiyon bidiyo	bidiyo / x-msvideo	avi
Apple QuickTime fim din	bidiyo / x-sgi-fim	fim

Fayilolin Duniya na Duniya

Aikace-aikacen	MIME Type	Ƙarar fayil
Fayil din da aka ƙaddamar da lakabi	x-duniya / x-vrml	flr
Fayil VRML	x-duniya / x-vrml	vrml
Duniya VRML	x-duniya / x-vrml	wrl
duniya VRML ta matsa	x-duniya / x-vrml	wrz
3ds max XML animation fayil	x-duniya / x-vrml	xaf
Fayil na ainihin Lab din 3D	x-duniya / x-vrml	xof