Shin Bambancin Mahimmanci ne?
A cikin kwamfutar yanar gizo, 32-bit da 64-bit na koma zuwa nau'in cibiyar sarrafawa , tsarin aiki , direba , tsarin software, da dai sauransu.
Kuna iya ganin zaɓi don sauke wani ɓangaren software a matsayin wani sigar 32-bit ko 64-bit version. Bambanci ya faru ne a gaskiya saboda an tsara su biyu don raba tsarin.
- Matakan 32-bit da software ana kiran su a matsayin x86 ko x86-32 .
- 64-bit hardware da kuma software ne sau da yawa ake kira a matsayin x64 ko x86-64 .
- Kwamfuta 32-bit suna amfani da bayanai a cikin nau'i 32-bit yayin da tsarin 64-bit ke amfani da bayanai a cikin guda 64-bit. Gaba ɗaya, ƙarin bayanai da za'a iya sarrafawa yanzu, sauri zai iya aiki.
Akwai wadansu abubuwa masu amfani da dama ga tsarin 64-bit, mafi yawancin damar da za su iya amfani da mafi yawan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar jiki . Gano abin da Microsoft ke faɗi game da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya don daban-daban iri na Windows .
64-bit da 32-bit Tsarin aiki
Mafi yawan na'urorin sarrafawa a yau suna dogara ne akan gine-gine na 64-bit kuma suna goyon bayan tsarin aiki 64-bit. Wadannan na'urori masu sarrafawa suna cikin jituwa tare da tsarin aiki 32-bit.
Yawancin fitattun Windows 10 , Windows 8 , Windows 7 , da Windows Vista suna samuwa a cikin 64-bit format. Daga cikin rubutun Windows XP , kawai Masu sana'a yana samuwa a cikin 64-bit.
All editions of Windows, daga XP har zuwa 10, suna samuwa a cikin 32-bit.
Ba Tabbatar Idan Kwafi na Windows a kan Kayanku Shin 32-bit ko 64-bit?
Hanyar da ta fi sauƙi da kuma mafi sauki don ganin idan kana aiki da 32-bit ko 64-bit version of Windows shi ne duba abin da ya ce a cikin Control Panel . Dubi Ina Ina Running 32-bit ko 64-bit version of Windows? don cikakken bayani.
Wata hanya mai sauƙi don gano abin da OS ke ginin da kake gudana a cikin Windows shine duba Fayil ɗin Shirin Files. Akwai ƙarin bayani game da wannan ƙasa.
Don ganin gine-gine na kayan aiki , zaka iya bude Umurnin Dokoki kuma shigar da umurnin :
Kashe% PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE%Kuna iya samun amsa kamar AMD64 don nuna cewa kana da tsarin x64, ko x86 don 32-bit.
Muhimmanci: Wannan kawai yana gaya muku gine-gine na kayan aiki, ba irin Windows version kake gudana ba. Yana yiwuwa sun kasance haka tun da tsarin tsarin x86 kawai zai iya shigar da samfurin 32-bit na Windows, amma ba gaskiya ba ne tun lokacin da za'a iya shigar da tsarin 32-bit na Windows a kan tsarin x64.
Wani umurnin da yake aiki shi ne:
Tambayar tsarin "HKLM SYSTEM \ CurrentControlSet \ Control \ Environment Manager \ Environment" / v PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTUREWannan umurnin ya haifar da mafi yawan rubutu, amma sai ya ƙare tare da amsa kamar ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan:
PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE REG_SZ x86 PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE REG_SZ AMD64Hanya mafi kyau don amfani da ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan umarni shine a kwafe su a nan a kan wannan shafi kuma sannan danna-dama a cikin sararin samaniya a Dokar Umurni , kuma manna umarnin.
Me ya sa yake da matsala
Sanin bambancin yana da muhimmanci don haka za ku iya tabbatar da shigar da madaidaicin nau'ikan software da direbobi. Alal misali, lokacin da aka ba da wani zaɓi tsakanin saukewa 32-bit ko 64-bit version, shirin ƙwarewa na 64-bit na al'umma shine mafi kyawun zabi. Duk da haka, ba zai yi gudu ba idan kun kasance a kan wani samfurin 32-bit na Windows.
Ɗaya daga cikin ainihin ainihin, bambance-bambance mai ban sha'awa a gare ku, mai amfani, shi ne cewa yana yiwuwa bayan da ka sauke babban shirin, za ka ga cewa ka ɓace wannan lokacin tun da ba zai gudana a kan kwamfutarka ba. Wannan gaskiya ne idan ka sauke shirin 64-bit wanda kake sa ran amfani da shi a kan OS 32-bit.
Duk da haka, wasu shirye-shiryen 32-bit zasu iya tafiyar da lafiya a kan tsarin 64-bit. A wasu kalmomi, shirye-shiryen 32-bit suna dacewa da tsarin aiki 64-bit. Wannan mulki, duk da haka, ba gaskiya ne ba, kuma wannan ya fi dacewa da wasu na'urori na na'urorin na'ura tun bayan na'urorin hardware sun buƙaci ainihin sakon da za a shigar dashi don yin nazari tare da software (watau direbobi 64-bit ana buƙata don 64 -bit OS, da direbobi 32-bit na OS OS-32).
Wani lokaci lokacin da bambance-bambance 32-bit da 64-bit suka shiga shi ne lokacin da ke warware matsalar software ko dubawa ta hanyar shigar da shigarwa.
Yana da muhimmanci a gane cewa nau'i-nau'i 64-bit na Windows suna da sabbin fayiloli daban-daban guda biyu tun da sun haɗa da jagorar 32-bit. Duk da haka, fasalin 32-bit na Windows kawai yana da ɗayan fayil ɗaya . Don yin wannan tud mafi rikicewa, babban fayil na Fayiloli na 64-bit yana da sunan daya kamar babban fayil na Shirin Shirin 32-bit a kan wani samfurin 32-bit na Windows.
Idan kun rikita, duba a nan:
A kan bitar 64-bit na Windows akwai manyan fayiloli guda biyu:
- Yanayin 32-bit: C: \ Files Program (x86) \
- Yanayin 64-bit: C: \ Fayilolin Shirin \
A kan 32-bit version of Windows ɗaya babban fayil:
- Yanayin 32-bit: C: \ Fayilolin Shirin \
Kamar yadda zaku iya fadawa, yana da matukar damuwa don bayyana cewa babban fayil na Shirin Shirin Shirye-shiryen Bidiyo na 64-bit shi ne C: \ Fayilolin Shirin Fayiloli tun da cewa ba gaskiya ba ne ga OS 32-bit.