Bayanin bayanin sunayen UNC a cikin Windows
Yarjejeniyar Namar Duniya (UNC) ita ce tsarin kiran da aka yi amfani da shi a Microsoft Windows don samun dama ga manyan fayilolin cibiyar sadarwa da masu bugawa a cibiyar sadarwa na gida (LAN).
Taimako don yin aiki tare da hanyoyin UNC a Unix da sauran tsarin aiki za a iya kafa ta hanyar amfani da fasaha na raba fayiloli kamar Samba .
UNC Name Syntax
Ƙungiyoyin UNC sun bayyana alamar cibiyar sadarwa ta amfani da takamaiman bayani. Waɗannan sunaye sun haɗa da sassa uku: sunan na'ura na mai watsa shiri, sunan raba, da hanyar hanyar zaɓi.
Wadannan abubuwa uku suna hade ta hanyar amfani da baya:
\\ sunan mai suna \ share-name \ file_pathSunan Mai Suna-Sunan
Yankin mai suna sunan UNC zai iya ƙunshi ko dai sunan kirtani na cibiyar sadarwa wanda wani mai gudanarwa ya tsara kuma ya kiyaye ta hanyar sadarwa na cibiyar sadarwa kamar DNS ko WINS , ko ta adireshin IP .
Waɗannan masaukin sunaye suna magana akan ko dai Windows PC ko Fayil mai dacewa da Windows.
Yankin Share-Name
Yankin yanki na sunan UNC suna nuni da lakabin da mai gudanarwa ya tsara ko, a wasu lokuta, a cikin tsarin aiki.
A cikin mafi yawan nau'ikan Microsoft Windows, sunan mai suna ginawa na $ $ yana nufin jagorancin tsarin shigar da tsarin aiki-yawanci C: \ Windows amma wani lokacin C: \\ WINDOWS ko C: \\ WINNT.
Hanyoyin UNC ba su haɗa da haruffa direbobi na Windows ba, kawai lakabin da zai iya ɗauka wani sigina.
Sashin fayil File_Path
Yankin fayil na sunan UNC yana nuni da rubutattun layi a ƙarƙashin ɓangaren ɓangaren. Wannan ɓangaren hanya shine zaɓi.
Lokacin da babu kayyade file_path, hanyar UNC tana nuna kawai ga babban fayil na share.
Dole fayil ɗin dole ne cikakke. Ba a yarda da hanyoyi masu mutunci ba.
Yadda za ayi aiki tare da hanyoyin UNC
Yi la'akari da misali Windows PC ko Windows-compatible printer mai suna T eela . Bugu da ƙari da ginin da aka gina a cikin admin, ka ce an riga an ƙayyade wani wuri mai suna temp wanda yake a C: \ temp.
Ta amfani da sunayen UNC, wannan shine yadda za ku haɗa zuwa manyan fayiloli a ranar talata .
\\ taela \ admin $ (don isa C: \ WINNT) \\ shekarun \ admin \ system32 (don isa C: \ WINNT \ system32) \\ zamani \ temp (don isa C: \ temp)Za'a iya ƙirƙirar hannun jari na UNC ta hanyar Windows Explorer. Kawai danna dama a babban fayil kuma zaɓi ɗaya daga cikin zaɓin menu na Share don sanya shi sunan share.
Menene Game da Sauran Ƙarƙashin Ƙunƙunni a Windows?
Microsoft yana amfani da wasu ƙyama a cikin Windows, kamar su cikin tsarin fayil ɗin gida. Ɗaya daga cikin misalai shi ne C: \ Masu amfani \ Gudanarwa \ Saukewa don nuna hanyar zuwa Fayil ɗin Fayil a cikin Asusun Mai amfani.
Hakanan zaka iya ganin tallace-tallace a yayin da kake aiki tare da umarnin umurnin , kamar:
amfani na net h: * \\ fayilolin kwamfutaAlternatives zuwa UNC
Amfani da Windows Explorer ko umurnin DOS da sauri, kuma tare da takardun shaidar tsaro masu dacewa, zaku iya tsara tashoshin cibiyar sadarwa da kuma samun dama ga manyan fayiloli a kan kwamfutar ta hanyar wasikar wasikarsa maimakon hanyar UNC
Microsoft ya kafa UNC don Windows bayan tsarin Unix ya bayyana wani tsari daban-daban na sunan. Hanyoyin hanyoyin sadarwa na Unix (ciki har da tsarin Unix da Linux kamar tsarin MacOS da Android) suna amfani da ƙuƙwalwar gaba maimakon maimakon baya.