Fahimtar Ƙididdigar Yanar Gizo Mai Sauƙi
Idan kun kasance a kan yanar gizo fiye da yini guda, kun lura cewa mutane suna magana ne a cikin rukuni na haruffa waɗanda basu da ma'anar ma'ana-masu tasowa na yanar gizo suna amfani da raguwa da acronyms. A gaskiya, a wasu lokuta, ba za ku iya furta su ba. HTTP? FTP? Shin, ba abin da wani cat ya fada a lokacin da kuka daɗa gashi? Kuma ba URL sunan mutum ba ne?
Wadannan sune wasu abubuwanda aka saba amfani da su (da wasu ƙananan acronyms) waɗanda aka yi amfani da su akan yanar gizo da kuma ci gaba da zanewar yanar gizo. Lokacin da ka san abin da suke nufi, za ku kasance mafi shirye su koyi yin amfani da su.
HTML-HyperText Markup Language
Shafin yanar gizon an rubuta su a madaidaiciya, wannan ba saboda rubutun ya motsa sauri ba, amma saboda yana iya hulɗa (dan kadan) tare da mai karatu. Wani littafi (ko wata takarda) zai kasance a kowane lokaci a duk lokacin da ka karanta shi, amma an yi amfani da madaidaiciya don sauya sauya da saukewa domin ya iya zama da karfi kuma ya canza a shafi.
Mene ne HTML? • HTML Tutorial • Free HTML Class • Tags HTML
DHTML-Dynamic HTML
Wannan hade ne na Nassin Abubuwan Nassin (DOM), Cunkoson Yankin Cascading (CSS), da kuma JavaScript da ke bawa HTML damar hulɗa da kai tsaye tare da masu karatu. A hanyoyi da yawa DHTML shine abin da ke sa shafukan yanar gizo kyauta.
Menene Dynamic HTML (DHTML)? • Dynamic HTML nassoshi • m JavaScript don DHTML
DOM-Document Document Model
Wannan shi ne ƙayyadewa game da yadda HTML, JavaScript, da CSS ke hulɗar su samar da Dynamic HTML. Yana ƙayyade hanyoyi da abubuwan da masu amfani da yanar gizo za su yi amfani da su.
Lambar DOM ya kafa filayen da Internet Explorer
CSS-Cascading Style Sheets
Shafuka masu launi ne umarnin don masu bincike su nuna shafukan yanar gizo daidai yadda mai zane zai so ya nuna su. Sun ba da izinin kula da ƙayyadadden idanu game da kyan gani da jin shafin yanar gizon.
Mene ne CSS? • Ƙarin kayan bincike na CSS
Harshen Lissafi na XML-eXtensible
Wannan harshe ne wanda ya ba masu damar bunkasa harshen su. XML tana amfani da alamomin da aka tsara don ƙayyade abun ciki a cikin tsarin mutum-da kuma na iya sarrafawa. An yi amfani dashi don rike shafukan intanet, samar da bayanai, da adana bayanai don shirye-shiryen yanar gizo.
Magana ta XML , • me ya sa ya kamata ka yi amfani da dalilai na XML-biyar
Adireshin URL-Uniform Resource Locator
Wannan adireshin yanar gizon. Intanit yana aiki sosai kamar gidan waya a cikin cewa yana buƙatar adireshin don aika da bayanai zuwa kuma daga. URL ɗin shine adireshin da shafin yanar gizo ke amfani da shi. Kowane shafin yanar gizon yana da muhimmiyar URL.
koyi don gano URL na shafin yanar gizon yanar gizo • Cododing URLs
FTP-File Transfer Protocol
FTP shine yadda fayiloli suke motsawa a intanet. Zaka iya amfani da FTP don haɗi zuwa asusun yanar gizonku kuma sanya fayilolin yanar gizonku a can. Hakanan zaka iya samun damar fayilolin ta hanyar mai bincike tare da ftp: // yarjejeniya. Idan ka ga cewa a cikin URL ɗin yana nufin cewa fayil da aka nema ya kamata a sauya zuwa kwamfutarka maimakon nuna a cikin mai bincike.
Menene FTP? • Abokan FTP na Windows • Abokan FTP don Macintosh • yadda za a ajiye
Harkokin Sadarwar Saƙo na HTTP-HyperText
Kullum zaku ga gurbin HTTP a cikin URL a gaba, misali http : //webdesign.about.com. Idan ka ga wannan a cikin URL, yana nufin cewa kana tambayar uwar garke yanar gizo don nuna maka shafin yanar gizo. HTTP ita ce hanyar da internet ke amfani da su don aika shafin yanar gizonku daga gidansa zuwa ga mai bincike na yanar gizo. Wannan shine hanyar da aka sanya "madaidaicin" (shafukan yanar gizo) zuwa kwamfutarka.