Yaya fayilolin kiɗa suka raba a Intanit a cikin hanyar P2P?
Menene P2P yake Ma'ana?
Kalmar P2P (ko PtP) takaice ce ga Ƙwararrun ɗan adam. An yi amfani dashi don bayyana hanyar hanyar raba fayiloli tsakanin masu amfani da yawa akan Intanet. Zai yiwu ɗaya daga cikin manyan tashoshin P2P wanda ya taba kasancewa a yanar-gizon shine asusun sabis na rabawa na Napster . Miliyoyin masu amfani sun iya saukewa (kuma su raba) MP3s don kyauta kafin a rufe sabis saboda keta hakkin mallaka.
Abinda za ka tuna game da P2P shine fayil ɗin (kamar MP3 ko shirin bidiyo) ba kawai an sauke zuwa kwamfutarka ba. Bayanan da ka sauke an kuma aikawa zuwa duk sauran masu amfani da suke son wannan fayil ɗin.
Ta Yaya Aka Sauke fayiloli a cikin hanyar P2P?
An tsara zane na cibiyar sadarwa P2P a matsayin hanyar sadarwa ta hanyar sadarwa. Wannan yana nufin cewa babu cibiyar tsakiya da ke da hannu don rarraba fayiloli. Duk kwakwalwa a cikin hanyar sadarwa suna aiki kamar duka uwar garke da abokin ciniki - saboda haka kalmar ɗan lokaci. Babban amfani da cibiyar sadarwa na P2P da aka rarraba shi ne kasancewar fayil. Idan ɗayan takarda ya cire haɗin yanar gizon akwai wasu kwakwalwa da za su sami irin wannan bayanai da za a raba.
Ba'a rarraba fayiloli a cikin chunk ɗaya ko dai a cikin hanyar P2P. An raba su cikin ƙananan gutsutsure wanda shine hanya mafi kyau don raba fayiloli tsakanin 'yan uwan. Fayiloli na iya zama da yawa Gigabytes a wasu lokuta, don haka bazuwar rarraba ƙananan chunks tsakanin kwakwalwa akan cibiyar sadarwa yana taimakawa wajen rarraba shi.
Da zarar kana da dukkanin ɓangarorin, an haɗa su tare don samar da asalin asali.
Shin P2P Same a matsayin BitTorrrent?
Idan kun ji labarin BitTorrent, to zakuyi tunanin cewa yana nufin daidai da P2P. Duk da haka, akwai bambanci. Ganin cewa P2P yayi bayanin hanyar da aka raba fayilolin, BitTorrent shine ainihin yarjejeniya (tsarin saiti na sadarwar).
Ta yaya zan iya samun Shafukan Fassara ta hanyar P2P?
Domin samun dama ga fayilolin da aka raba a kan hanyar P2P, kana buƙatar samun software mai kyau. Wannan shi ne ake kira BitTorrent software kuma ba ka damar haɗi zuwa wasu masu amfani. Kuna buƙatar sanin yanar gizo BitTorrent don ziyarci don neman fayilolin da kake sha'awar.
A cikin kiɗa na dijital, irin fayilolin mai jiwuwa wanda aka saba da su ta hanyar P2P sun haɗa da:
- Waƙa da kundin.
- Litattafan littattafai .
- Bidiyo bidiyo.
- Sauye-raye kundin kiɗa (daga wasan kwaikwayo, da dai sauransu)
- Software da kuma kayan aiki.
Shin Shari'ar Amfani da P2P don Sauke Music?
P2P fayil sharing a kan kansa ba wani doka ba aiki. Kamar yadda ka gano a yanzu a cikin wannan labarin, kawai fasahar da ke bawa dama masu amfani su raba wannan fayiloli.
Duk da haka, tambaya akan ko akwai doka don sauke kiɗa (ko wani abu) duk abin da ya dace da hakkin mallaka. Shin waƙar da kake son saukewa (da kuma kyakkyawan raba) an kare shi ta hanyar mallaka?
Abin baƙin ciki akwai fayilolin kiɗa na haƙƙin mallaka a kan shafukan yanar gizo BitTorrent. Duk da haka, idan kuna neman zama a gefen dama na doka, akwai hanyoyin sadarwa P2P don sauke kiɗa daga. Wadannan suna da waƙar da ke cikin yanki ko kuma kariya ta lasisi Creative Commons.