P2P File Sharing Software ya kai komai a cikin farkon 2000s
Kalmar P2P tana nufin sadarwar saƙo-to-peer. Cibiyar sadarwa ta ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya tana bada matakan kwamfuta da software don sadarwa ba tare da bukatan uwar garke ba. Siffar raba fayil na ɗan kwakwalwa yana nufin rarraba kafofin watsa labaru a kan hanyar P2P, inda fayiloli ke samuwa a kan kwamfutar mutum kuma an raba shi tare da sauran mambobin cibiyar sadarwa, maimakon a kan uwar garken da aka ƙayyade. P2P software shi ne tsarin fasalin fasalin a farkon 2000s har sai da Kotun Koli ta yanke shawara a shekarar 2005 ya haifar da rufe wasu shafukan yanar gizo don ba da izinin raba dukiyar haƙƙin mallaka, yawancin kiɗa.
Tashi da Fall of P2P File Sharing
Siffar fayil na P2P wata fasaha ce ta amfani da masu amfani da fayilolin raba fayil kamar BitTorrent da Ares Galaxy. Kamfanin P2P ya taimaka wa P2P abokan ciniki da kuma sauke fayilolin kan ayyukan P2P. Yawancin shirye-shiryen raɗaɗɗen fayil na masu raɗaɗi don shirye-shirye na P2P ba su da samuwa. Wadannan sun haɗa da:
- Kazaa da Kazaa Lite sun kasance wani ɓangare na shirye-shirye na raba fayil wanda ya mamaye farkon shekarun 2000.
- Limewire ya kasance wani ɓangaren hanyar raba fayiloli wanda aka katange doka daga aiki saboda mutane sunyi amfani da shi don ba da izinin raba waƙa.
- WInMx shi ne asalin No. 1 don kiɗa a kan layi a shekara ta 2005. Ya tsira daga hare-hare daban-daban da ƙulli ɗaya don ganin tushen mai amfani ya ragu a tsawon lokaci. Wannan software na Windows-kawai shine mafi yawancin tsayayya.
- eDonkey / Overnet an rufe a 2005, kodayake wasu masu amfani suna samun damar ta ta eMule.
- Morpheus P2P software ba ta da tallafi, amma yana samuwa a matsayin kyauta ta sauƙaƙe don amfani da Gnutella da BitTorrent abokan ciniki.
- BearShare morphed a cikin iMesh na dan lokaci bin hukuncin kotu na 2005. An sake sake fitowa kamar BearShare kuma, amma ba'a samuwa don saukewa ba.
Risks na Amfani da P2P Sharing Shafukan
- Gano sata. An sami yawan bayanan sirri na sirri da kuma sata ta hanyar hanyoyin P2P ciki har da sunaye, ranar haihuwa da lambobin Tsaro.
- Da rashin daidaito na rarraba kayan mallaka. Sharuddan fayil ba bisa doka ba ne, amma raba takardun mallaka ba bisa doka ba ne.
- P2P fayil ɗin ba zai ba da tsammanin bayanin sirri ba.
- Bayyanawa ga trojan da ƙwayoyin cuta da aka saka a cikin fayilolin da aka raba sune high.
P2P Sadarwar da vs. P2P Sharing Shafukan
Cibiyoyin P2P fiye da P2P fayilolin raba fayil. Cibiyoyin P2P sun fi dacewa a gidajen da tsararren kwamfutarka mai tsada ba shi da amfani ko kuma amfani. Za a iya samun fasahar P2P a wasu wurare. Microsoft Windows XP farawa tare da Service Pack 1, alal misali, ya ƙunshi ɓangaren da ake kira "Sadarwar Kira na Windows-E-Peer".