Yada jigilar sarari a tsakanin characters, kalmomi, da kalmomi

Ana rasawa a wurare ... Nemo lambar dama da girman girman haruffa

Yaya babban wuri ne? Ba sarari ba, iyakar karshe. Muna magana ne game da ƙananan wurare da ka rubuta akan keyboard. Wannan wuri ne ka ƙirƙiri tare da filin sararin samaniya da kuma tsawon tsayi na sararin samaniya wanda ke buƙatar mahimman kalmomi masu mahimmanci kuma zai iya bambanta ta hanyar da kake amfani dashi.

Ba dukkanin sarari an halicce su ba. Kuma hanyoyi tsakanin kalmomi da kalmomi sun bambanta tsakanin yawancin harsuna na duniya. Don dalilan wannan labarin da aka ƙayyade, zan tsaya tare da harshen Ingilishi da farko da kuma wurare mafi yawan amfani da su a typesetting.

Za mu tuntubi sararin yanar gizo kuma. A matsayin duka waɗannan sunaye ne na sararin samaniya . (Dangane da amma kada a dame shi da tsarin zane na fari .)

Yawan wurare

Shin, kun san cewa ba dukan harsuna ba sa sarari tsakanin kalmomi? Kuma sarari tsakanin shari'un ya bambanta. Tambaya a kan wata aya ko biyu tsakanin kalmomi ya koma baya. A wasu lokuta akwai karin akan ɗayan sararin samaniya kuma a wasu lokutan ma'auratan biyu suna jagoranci tattaunawa. A cikin nau'ikan iri, ɗaya wuri shine mafi yawan yawan wurare. (Ba daidai ba ne?). Za a iya samun matukar farin ciki ta hanyar amfani da hali na sararin samaniya ba tare da tsoho da ka samu ba lokacin da ka lalata sararin samaniya.

Ba wai kawai sarari tsakanin kalmomi da kalmomin da suka zama batun a buga da Yanar gizo ba. Akwai tarurruka na al'ada idan ya zo sararin samaniya kafin ko bayan wasu alamomi da raguwa. A Turanci akwai yawanci babu sarari tsakanin lamba da kashi (%) alamar amma ba lallai ba daidai ba ne a rubuta 15% maimakon 15%.

Duk da haka, a wasu harsuna sarari kafin% shi ne al'ada. Wasu lokatai ana amfani dasu don inganta bayyanar da rubutu maimakon saboda kowane jagoran tsarin jagora. Alal misali, a wasu fontsai mai zane zai iya jin cewa dash yana buƙatar ɗan gajeren sarari yana raba shi daga rubutun kewaye - kamar wannan, maimakon-kamar wannan.

Breaking da Non-Breaking Spaces

Yawanci yayin bugawa a kan kwamfuta, lokacin da ke kai ga gefe software zai nemo sararin samaniya inda zai iya ƙare layin kuma fara sabon layi . Ana iya kiran wannan a matsayin layi na layi, nassin rubutu, ko layin layi . Wannan zai iya haifar da rashin kuskure ko žasa maras kyau kamar:

An shirya taron taron QA don Afrilu
5. Ina so dukan shugabannin kungiyoyin su isa ta hanyar 7
AM don sauri-ta hanyar. Kai ma
ana tsammanin za a halarci wani biki
daren da baki na musamman, Alexander Finlay
Johnston, VP na ayyukan QA a Kudu.

A cikin misali (sama), zai fi kyau idan kwanan wata, lokaci, da kuma sunan Johnston zai iya zama tare tare maimakon karya ga layi na gaba. Za a iya samun wannan tareda wani wuri marar rabu tsakanin sassa da baka son rabu. Software za ta iya ajiye rubutu tare a ƙarshen layin ko karya kafin motsa shi gaba zuwa layi na gaba. Sauran sunaye don wuri marar ɓata sun haɗa da: sararin samaniya, wuri mai tsawo, ko sararin samaniya.

A cikin HTML, wani wuri marar karya ya ƙunshi kalmomi tare, ana iya amfani dashi don saka ƙusoshi, kuma ya yi wasu dabaru na layout.

Girman wurare

Girman sarari a rubutun hoto ba cikakke ba ne.

Yana canzawa dangane da girman girman nau'in rubutun. Harshen (sararin samaniya) sarari tsakanin kalmomin ya fi girma cikin rubutu 24 kamar yadda yake cikin rubutun 12. Ana amfani da wasu wurare na musamman a typesetting kuma suna dogara ne akan wani em. Wani em yana daidai da girman girman takardun da aka bayar. A cikin jimla 12, da em ne maki 12. Hanyoyin sararin samaniya daban-daban sun kasance daga sararin sararin samaniya a 1 a cikin raunin gashi a 1/10 na wani ko karami. Tsarin sararin samaniya tsakanin kalmomi, samarwa ta hanyar latsa sararin samaniya, yana kusa da 1/3 zuwa 1/4 girman girman em. Don matsayi na 12 daidai da sararin samaniya tsakanin kalmomi zai kasance game da maki 3 zuwa 4 kafin a ƙara amfani da ƙarin ƙayyadewa ko jigon hali .

Dubi tebur a ƙarshen wannan labarin don sunaye, sharuɗɗa, da lambobi don nau'in sararin samaniya 12.

Zayyana tare da Nau'in Nau'in Yanki

Wasu masu zanen kaya sun gano cewa sararin samaniya ko sarari tsakanin wasu haruffa ba shi da kyau. Maimakon haka za su saka em, en, na bakin ciki, wuraren gashi, ko wani wuri. A wasu nau'ikan iri-iri ciki har da lissafin ilmin lissafi ko kimiyya, wurare waɗanda suka fi ƙarfin ko sun fi dacewa fiye da yanayi na al'ada ana buƙata ko akalla fi so. A wasu lokuta, yana da wani ra'ayi ko zaɓi na abokin ciniki ko mai zane. Wasu wurare inda waɗannan wurare zasu iya amfani dashi sun hada da:

• Kafin da kuma bayan bayanan , koyi, ko dashes ; misali ta yin amfani da sararin samaniya ko wuri mai laushi a kowane gefe na dash.
• Tsakanin shari'un lokacin da sararin samaniya ya yi maƙalli kuma wurare biyu na al'ada sunyi yawa.
• Don ƙirƙirar haɗin gwal da alignment; misali, amfani da siffar sararin samaniya don daidaita lambobi a cikin tebur ko a cikin sarari bayan harsasai a cikin jerin samfurori .

Koyawa da kuma ka'idodin akan amfani da haruffan sararin samaniya:

• Saka bayanai na sarari a cikin Adobe InDesign .
• Tsarin ƙararrawa a QuarkXPress yana rufe yawancin al'amurra da suka hada da lambobin sararin samaniya.
• Latin 1 - Yanayin Tsarin Tsarin Zane Tsarin Tsarin Zane daga hotunan Microsoft, wanda aka fi mayar da hankali wajen buga masu zane .
• Rubutun sararin samaniya a Typography for Lawyers sun dubi kalma sararin samaniya, wuri marar rabu, da wasu nau'ikan rubutu na kama.
• Matsalolin Rubutun: Hanya a Rubutun Rubutun ya shafi amfani da al'ada, na bakin ciki, gashi, en, da kuma sararin samaniya ciki har da wasu wurare inda zaka iya samun kowane.

• Yaya Big yake Em? daga About.com Shafin yanar gizo / HTML yayi magana game da amfani da na'ura maimakon maɓallin pixels a cikin ɗakunan shafin yanar gizon.
• Bugu da ƙari don yin amfani da haruffan sarari na sararin samaniya, zangon kalma da halayyar halayya da haɓakar layi ta daidaita ta hanyar amfani da kerning , tracking, da kuma tsaftacewa ta hanyar sarrafa kalmomi ko software na layi na shafi .

Ana nuna wasu daga cikin haruffan sararin samaniya na musamman da aka bayyana a cikin tebur mai zuwa. Lura cewa wasu masu bincike bazai nuna wasu daga waɗannan haruffan daidai ba, idan komai. Don saka waɗannan haruffa na musamman a kan Mac ta amfani da Abubuwa Palette / Mai kallo. Don Windows amfani da Yanayin Yanayi (amfani da Alt 0160 a kan maɓallin kewayawa don wani wuri marar karya). Lura cewa ba duk fonts sun ƙunshi duk waɗannan haruffan sararin samaniya ba.

Don gano dukkanin rubutattun wurare masu samuwa a cikin wani layi ta amfani da Windows 7 Yanayin Yanayi:

1. Bude Taswirar Yanayi kuma duba Akwatin Bincike idan ba a riga an zaba.
2. Zaɓi nau'in ku daga layi (saman Yanayin Yanayi).
3. Zaɓi abin da ake buƙata Yanayin alama (kamar Unicode).
4. A cikin Binciken: window rubuta kalmar sarari sannan danna Maɓallin Binciken.
5. Yawancin nau'in haruffa na sararin samaniya zai bayyana su zama komai don haka haɗuwa a kan akwatin da ba a san don ganin sunayen halayen ba.
6. A madadin, maimakon bincika, zaɓi Ƙungiyar Unicode a ƙarƙashin Rukunin ta: Sashe kuma zaɓi Janar Ƙaddamarwa a cikin taga mai tushe. Yawancin haruffa a sararin samaniya zasu kasance tare da lokaci, alamomi, da sauran alamomi. Wannan zai nuna maka wasu haruffa sararin samaniya wanda bazai da sarari a cikin sunaye (irin wannan quad).

A Dozen Space Characters