01 na 06
Samar da Aikace-aikace don na'urorin haɗi
Masu haɓaka amateur da coders suna jin tsoro da wasu batutuwa da ke kewaye da ci gaban apps don na'urori masu hannu. Abin godiya, fasahar da aka samu a gare mu a yau, ta sa ya zama mai sauƙi a samar da aikace-aikacen hannu . Wannan labarin yana mayar da hankalin akan yadda za a ƙirƙiri aikace-aikacen hannu ta hannu a fadin sararin samaniya.
Samar da aikace-aikacen hannu
Yaya kake tafiya akan ƙirƙirar wayarka ta farko? Abu na farko da za ku dubi a nan shi ne girman girman aikin da kuke so don ƙirƙirar da dandalin da kuka yi nufin amfani. A cikin wannan labarin, muna hulɗa da ƙirƙirar ayyukan hannu don Windows, Pocket PC da Wayar hannu.
Karatu don ƙarin ....
02 na 06
Samar da Saitunan Windows Mobile na farko
Windows Mobile ya zama dandalin mai karfi wanda ya taimaka masu ci gaba don ƙirƙirar aikace-aikace dabam-dabam don inganta kwarewar mai amfani. Samun Windows AA 5.0 a matsayin tushensa, Windows Mobile ya ƙunshi a cikin ɓangarorin da yawa waɗanda suka haɗa da aiki na harsashi da sadarwa. Ƙirƙirar aikace-aikacen Windows Mobile ya sauƙaƙe don mai samar da aikace-aikace - kusan kamar sauƙi kamar ƙirƙirar kayan kwalliya.
Windows Mobile ya riga ya ɓace, bada hanya zuwa Windows Phone 7 da kuma sababbin hanyoyin dandalin wayar salula na Windows Phone 8 , waɗanda suka kama zato masu haɓaka app da masu amfani da wayoyin salula.
Abin da kuke bukata
Za ku buƙaci haka don fara samar da wayarku ta hannu:
- Kayayyakin aikin kwaikwayo na 2005 ko 2008: Wannan shirin mai girma yana ba ka damar ƙirƙirar, marubucin, debug kuma gabatar da aikace-aikacenka, duk daga ɗayan dandalin. Kwarewa yana da sauƙin ganewa da kuma amfani da shi.
- Windows Mobile SDK: Wannan kayan aiki mai mahimmanci ya ƙunshi shugaban API da fayilolin ɗakin karatu waɗanda suke da muhimmanci don samun damar aikin Windows Mobile. Har ila yau, yana baka samfurori na samfurori, ƙwaƙwalwar shafuka da takardun shaida.
- ActiveSync ko Windows Mobile Device Center: Sync Sync da Windows Mobile Na'ura Cibiyar taimaka wajen aikace-aikacen aikace-aikace zuwa emulator ko na'urar. Yayin da Windows XP ke aiki tare da Sync Active, Windows Vista ya zo tare da Windows Mobile Device Center.
Kayan aiki da zaka iya amfani da su don rubuta bayanai akan Windows Mobile
Kayayyakin aikin hurumin yana baka dukkan kayan aikin da ake buƙata don gina kayan aiki a cikin lambar asali, lambar gudanarwa ko haɗuwa da waɗannan harsuna biyu. Bari mu duba yanzu ga kayan aikin da zaka iya amfani dashi don rubuta bayanai don ƙirƙirar apps na Windows Mobile.
Native Code , wato, Kayayyakin C ++ - yana ba ka kai tsaye kayan aiki da kuma high yi, tare da karamin sawun kafa. An rubuta wannan a cikin harshe "na asali" da kwamfutar ke amfani da shi yana gudana kuma an kashe shi ta hanyar mai sarrafawa.
Lambobin 'yan ƙasar kawai za a iya amfani dashi don gudanar da aikace-aikacen ba tare da komai ba - dole ne a sake yin amfani da duk bayanan idan ka matsa zuwa wani OS.
Lambar da aka sarrafa , wato, Kayayyakin C # ko na Farko na NET .NET - za'a iya amfani da su don ƙirƙirar aikace-aikacen masu amfani da keɓaɓɓiyar aikace-aikacen kuma yana ba da damar mai samar da damar samun bayanai ga yanar gizo da kuma ayyuka ta hanyar amfani da Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Compact Edition.
Wannan hanyar ta magance matsaloli masu yawa na coding a cikin C ++, yayin da suke kula da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, ƙwaƙwalwa da lalacewa, waɗanda suke da muhimmanci don rubuta ƙarin ci gaba, aikace-aikace masu rikitarwa da suka sa manufofin kayan aiki da mafita.
Ana iya rubuta ASP.NET ta amfani da Visual Studio .NET, C # da J #. ASP.NET Gudanarwar Gudanarwa yana da tasiri don amfani akan na'urorin da yawa ta amfani da saitin lambar guda, kamar kuma idan kana buƙatar samfurin bandwidin bayanai na na'urarka.
Yayin da ASP.NET ke taimaka maka wajen amfani da na'urori daban-daban, rashin haɓaka shi ne cewa zai yi aiki ne kawai lokacin da aka haɗa na'urar da uwar garke. Saboda haka, wannan ba ya dace da tattara bayanai daga abokan ciniki don aiki tare da shi tare da uwar garke ko don aikace-aikace da ke amfani da na'urar don amfani da bayanai.
Bayanin API na Google na taimakawa wajen samun damar samarwa da kuma gudanar da duk bayanan da suka shafi ayyukan Google. Tun da yake waɗannan sun dogara ne akan ka'idodin ka'idoji kamar HTTP da XML, masu coders zasu iya ƙirƙirar da kuma gina kayan aiki don Windows Mobile platform.
03 na 06
Gina da kuma Gudun Samun Bayanan Windows Na Farko
Matakan da ke biyo baya taimaka maka ƙirƙirar aikace-aikacen Windows Mobile mara amfani :
- Ƙirƙirar sabon aikin
Bude Gidan Kayayyakin Zane kuma je zuwa Fayil> Sabo> Shirin. Ƙara Fadar da Ayyukan Tsarin ɗin ɗin kuma zaɓi Smart Device. Jeka zuwa Ayyukan Samfura, zaɓa Na'urar Harkokin Kayan Kwafi kuma ka buga OK. Zaɓi Na'urar Na'ura a nan kuma danna Ya yi. Taya murna! Kuna ƙirƙira aikinku na farko.
- Yi wasa a kusa da coding
Abubuwan Ayyukan Kayan aiki suna baka damar kunna tare da wasu fasali. Bincika kowane ɗayan waɗannan maɓallin ja-drop-drop don samun karin saba da hanyar da shirin yake aiki.
- Gudun aikace-aikacenku
Mataki na gaba ya haɗa da aiwatar da aikace-aikacenku akan na'urar Windows Mobile. Haɗa na'urar a kan tebur, buga maɓallin F5, zabi mai kwashewa ko na'ura don tsara shi kuma zaɓi Ok. Idan duk yana da kyau, za ku ga aikace-aikacenku yana gudana cikin layi.
04 na 06
Samar da Aikace-aikace don wayoyin salula
Samar da aikace-aikace na Wayar wayoyin hannu yana kama da na'urorin Windows Mobile. Amma kana buƙatar fara fahimtar na'urarka. Wayar wayowin komai yana da siffofin kama da PDAs, don haka sun aika da fassarar fasali. Ana amfani da maɓallin baya don amfani da ɗawainiya da kuma bayanan mai bincike.
Mafi kyawun abu game da wannan na'urar shine maɓallin mai sauƙi, wanda shine shirin. Zaka iya amfani da wannan alama don ƙirƙirar ayyuka masu yawa. Maballin tsakiya ma yana aiki a matsayin button "Shigar".
Lura: Dole ka shigar da SmartPhone 2003 SDK don rubuta aikace-aikace na wayoyi ta amfani da Visual Studio .NET 2003.
Mene ne idan smartphone yana da touchscreen?
A nan ya zo da matsala. Idan babu maɓallin maɓallin sarrafawa a hannun hannu, dole ne ka zaɓa madadin iko, kamar menu. Kayayyakin aikin hurumin yana baka ikon kulawa na MainMenu, wanda yake al'ada. Amma zaɓuɓɓukan menu na sama da yawa zasu sa tsarin ya fadi. Abinda zaka iya yi shi ne ƙirƙirar menus da yawa kuma ya ba da dama iri-iri a karkashin kowane ɗayan su.
Rubuta rubutun don wayoyin salula na BlackBerry
Shirya aikace-aikace na BlackBerry OS shine babban kasuwanci a yau. Domin rubuta takardar BlackBerry, dole ne ka mallaki:
- BlackBerry JDE Toshe-in don Eclipse
- A BlackBerry simulator
- BlackBerry smartphone da bayanai na USB
- Ilimin shirin JAVA.
Eclipse yana aiki tare da shirin JAVA. Wani sabon tsari, wanda aka sanya tare da .COD tsawo, za a iya kai tsaye a kan na'urar simulator. Zaka iya gwada aikace-aikacen ta hanyar yin amfani da shi ta hanyar Mai sarrafa na'ura ko ta hanyar amfani da layin "umurnin Javaloader".
Lura: Ba duk BlackBerry APIs zai yi aiki ba ga dukkan wayoyin wayoyin BlackBerry. Don haka lura da na'urorin da suka yarda da lambar.
05 na 06
Samar da Aikace-aikace don Pocket PC
Samar da aikace-aikace na Pocket PC yana kama da na abin da ke sama. Bambanci a nan shi ne cewa na'urar tana amfani da NET Compact Framework, wanda shine fiye da sau goma "haske" fiye da cikakken Windows version kuma yana ba masu ci gaba ƙarin fasali, sarrafawa da kuma tallafin yanar gizo.
Dukkan kunshin za a iya ajiyewa a cikin ƙananan fayil ɗin CAB kuma an sanya kai tsaye a kan na'urar da aka kera - wannan yana aiki da gaggawa kuma mafi kyauta.
06 na 06
Menene gaba?
Da zarar ka koya don ƙirƙirar aikace-aikacen aikace-aikacen wayar tafi-da-gidanka, ya kamata ka ci gaba da kokarin kara inganta iliminka. Ga yadda:
- Ɗauki rawar aiki a zauren dandalin tattaunawa da tattaunawa.
- Shiga cikin koyon ilmantarwa, duka biyu a kan layi da kuma in ba haka ba. Wannan zai ba ku karin kwarewa da kwarewa akan samar da aikace-aikace dabam dabam.
- Dubi shafukan bidiyo na kan layi akan gina kayan aiki a duk fannoni daban-daban.
- Biyan kuɗi zuwa shafukan yanar gizon don sabuntawa akai-akai kan batun.