Idan ka sayi kwamfutarka tare da Windows da aka shigar da shi sosai yana yiwuwa cewa a lokacin saitin aka tambayeka ka ƙirƙiri mai amfani kuma ka sanya kalmar sirri ga mai amfani.
Idan kai ne kawai mutum ta amfani da kwamfutarka mai yiwuwa cewa wannan ita ce asusun mai amfani kawai da ka ƙirƙiri. Babban ma'anar wannan ita ce idan kun manta da kalmar sirrinku ba ku da hanyar isa ga kwamfutarku.
Wannan jagorar yana gab da nuna yadda zaka iya sake saita kalmar sirrin Windows ta amfani da Linux.
A cikin wannan jagorar, za mu zana samfurori guda biyu waɗanda zaka iya amfani dashi, wanda aka kwatanta da wanda ke buƙatar layin umarni.
Ba dole ba ka shigar da Linux a kan kwamfutarka don amfani da waɗannan kayan aikin. Kuna buƙatar sauƙi mai sauƙi na Linux.
Wannan jagorar zai nuna maka yadda za a ƙirƙiri kaya USB na Ubuntu .
Idan kwamfutarka an kulle daga ne kawai kwamfutarka ne kawai to baka iya kasancewa a cikin matsayi don ƙirƙirar kidan USB ba saboda baza ka sami kwamfutarka ba. A wannan misali muna bada shawarar samun abokantaka don yin shi ta amfani da kwamfuta, ta amfani da kwamfutar ɗakin karatu ko kuma intanet. Idan babu ɗayan waɗannan zaɓuɓɓuka suna samuwa za ka iya saya wani mujallar Linux wanda sau da yawa ya zo tare da wani sashin layi na Linux a matsayin DVD akan murfin gaba.
Yi anfani da OPHCrack don dawo da Windows Password
Abu na farko da za mu nuna maka shine OPHCrack.
Wannan kayan aiki ya kamata a yi amfani dashi ga tsarin Windows inda mai amfani na farko ba zai iya tuna kalmar sirri ba.
OPHCrack ne kayan aiki mai fashewa. Yana yin haka ta hanyar wucewa da Windows SAM ta hanyar fayilolin ƙamus na kalmomin sirri na kowa.
Aikace-aikacen ba kamar labara ba ne a matsayin hanya a shafi na gaba kuma yana da tsayi don gudu amma yana samar da kayan aikin da wasu mutane ke da sauƙin amfani da su.
OPHCrack yayi aiki a kan Windows XP, Windows Vista da kwamfutar kwakwalwa na Windows 7.
Domin amfani da OPHCrack yadda ya kamata, zaku buƙatar sauke bakan gizo. "Mene ne Table na Rainbow?" mun ji ka tambayi:
Tebur bakan gizo shine tebur wanda aka kaddamar da shi domin sake juyayi ayyukan haɗin rubutu, yawanci don ƙwaƙwalwar kalmar sirri ta rushe. Ana amfani da Tables yawanci a sake dawo da kalmar sirri ta fili har zuwa wani lokaci wanda ya ƙunshi haɗin haruffa mai iyaka. - Wikipedia
Don shigar da OPHCrack bude asusun Linux kuma rubuta umarnin da ya biyo baya:
sudo apt-samun kafa ophcrack
Bayan an shigar da OPHCrack danna kan gunkin saman kan lalata kuma bincika OPHCrack. Danna gunkin lokacin da ya bayyana.
A lokacin da OPHCrack ke dauke, danna kan gunkin allo sa'an nan kuma danna maɓallin shigarwa. Bincika kuma zaɓar tebur bakan gizo da aka sauke.
Don karya kalmar sirri na Windows dole ne ka fara load a cikin sam ɗin SAM. Danna kan gunkin Load kuma zaɓi kuskuren SAM.
Nuna zuwa babban fayil inda sam ɗin SAM ɗin yake. A cikin yanayinmu, an kasance a cikin wannan wuri.
/ Windows / System32 / config /
Jerin masu amfani da Windows zai bayyana. Danna kan maballin crack don fara tsarin fashewa.
Da fatan, a lokacin, tsari ya ƙare za ku sami kalmar sirri don mai amfani da kuka zaɓa.
Idan kayan aiki bai samo kalmar wucewa ta atomatik motsawa zuwa zaɓin gaba ba inda za mu gabatar da wani kayan aiki.
Idan kuna buƙatar ƙarin bayani game da OPHCrack da kuma yadda za a yi amfani da ita karanta wadannan shafukan:
Canja Kalmar Kalmar Amfani da Dokar chntpw
Kayan aikin umarni na chntpw ya fi kyau don sake saita kalmomin sirri na Windows kamar yadda bai dogara ga gano abinda kalmar sirri ta asali ta kasance ba. Yana kawai bari ka sake saita kalmar sirri.
Bude Cibiyar Ayyukan Xubuntu da kuma bincika chntpw. Za'a bayyana wani zaɓi "NT SAM Password Recovery Facility". Danna shigar don ƙara aikace-aikacen zuwa kwamfutarka ta USB.
Domin amfani da mai amfani, kana buƙatar ɗaukar bangare na Windows naka. Don gano wane bangare ne ɓangaren Windows ɗinka shigar da umurnin da ke biyewa:
sudo fdisk -l
Sashe na Windows zai sami nau'in tare da rubutun "Bayanin Microsoft Basic" kuma girman zai zama ya fi girma fiye da wasu sassan irin wannan.
Yi la'akari da lambar wayar (wato / dev / sda1)
Ƙirƙirar tsauni kamar haka:
sudo mkdir / mnt / windows
Sanya ɓangaren Windows zuwa wannan babban fayil ta amfani da umarnin da ke gaba:
sudo ntfs-3g / dev / sda1 / mnt / windows -a karfi
Yanzu sami jerin jeri don tabbatar da kun zaba sashi na dama
ls / mnt / windows
Idan rubutun ya ƙunshi babban fayiloli "Fayilolin Shirin Fayilolin" da kuma "Windows" babban fayil ɗin da ka zaba madaidaicin sashi.
Da zarar ka shigar da madaidaicin sashi a cikin / mnt / windows kewaya zuwa wurin wurin Windows SAM fayil.
cd / mnt / windows / Windows / System32 / config
Shigar da umarni mai zuwa domin lissafin masu amfani akan tsarin.
chntpw -l sam
Rubuta wannan don yin wani abu akan daya daga masu amfani:
chntpw -u sunan mai amfani SAM
Zaɓuɓɓuka masu zuwa za su bayyana:
- Share kalmar sirrin mai amfani
- Buɗe asusun mai amfani
- Ƙara mai amfani (sanya shi mai gudanarwa)
- Ƙara mai amfani zuwa rukuni
- Cire mai amfani daga rukuni
- Dakatar
Abinda kawai muke amfani dasu shine bayyanar kalmar sirri, buše asusu sannan ku bar.
Lokacin da ka shiga cikin Windows bayan an share kalmar sirri na mai amfani ba za ka buƙaci kalmar sirri ba don shiga. Zaka iya amfani da Window don saita sabon kalmar sirri idan an buƙata.
Shirya matsala
Idan lokacin da kake ƙoƙarin tsayar da babban fayil na Windows akwai kuskure to yana yiwuwa cewa har yanzu Windows yana ɗorawa. Kana buƙatar rufe shi. Ya kamata ku iya yin wannan ta hanyar shiga cikin Windows sannan ku zabi zaɓi na kashewa.
Ba za ku buƙatar shiga don yin wannan ba.