Amfani da Windows EFS (Fayil ɗin Fayil da Aka Cika)

Kare Data naka yadda ya kamata kuma da aminci

Microsoft Windows XP ya zo tare da ƙwarewar ɓoye bayananku don kada kowa sai dai za ku iya samun dama ko duba fayiloli. Ana kiran wannan boye-boye EFS, ko Fayil ɗin Fayilolin Ɗoya.

Lura: Windows XP Home edition bai zo tare da EFS. Don kare ko kare bayanai tare da boye-boye a kan Windows XP Home, zaku buƙatar amfani da software na ɓoye na 3rd-party na wasu nau'i.

Kare Data tare da EFS

Don encrypt fayil ko babban fayil, bi wadannan matakai:

1. Danna-dama fayil ko babban fayil
2. Zaɓi Gida
3. Danna maɓallin Babba a ƙarƙashin ɓangaren sifofi
4. Duba akwatin kusa da " Rubutun ƙaddamarwa don samun bayanai "
5. Danna Ya yi
6. Danna Ya sake a kan fayil / babban fayil akwatin Properties
7. Za'a bayyana akwatin zance mai ban dariya. Sakon zai bambanta dangane da ko kuna ƙoƙarin encrypt kawai fayil ko babban fayil:
   • Don fayil, sakon zai samar da zabi biyu:
     • Cire fayil din da babban fayil na iyaye
     • Shiga fayil kawai
     • Lura: Akwai kuma wani zaɓi don dubawa Kodai koyaushe fayiloli kawai ga fayil ɗin don duk ayyukan ɓoye fayilolin gaba. Idan ka duba wannan akwati, wannan akwatin saƙo ba zai bayyana ba don ƙirar fayiloli na gaba. Sai dai idan ba ku da tabbacin wannan zabi, duk da haka, na ba da shawarar ku bar wannan akwatin ba tare da komai ba
   • Ga babban fayil, sakon zai samar da zabi biyu:
     • Aiwatar da canje-canje zuwa wannan fayil kawai
     • Aiwatar da canje-canje ga wannan babban fayil, manyan fayiloli mataimaka, da fayiloli
8. Bayan yin zaɓinka, danna OK kuma an yi ka.

Idan kayi so bayan cire fayil ɗin don wasu su iya samun damar dubawa, za ka iya yin haka ta hanyar bin matakai guda uku na sama daga sama sannan ka kalli akwatin kusa da "Rubutun bayanan don samun bayanai". Danna Ya yi don rufe akwatin Halayen Haɓaka da kuma sake OK don rufe akwatin Properties kuma za a sake adana fayil din.

Kashewa na EFS Key

Da zarar fayil ko babban fayil an ɓoye tare da EFS, kawai maɓallin EFS masu zaman kansu na asusun mai amfani wanda ya ɓoye shi zai iya cire shi. Idan wani abu ya faru da tsarin kwamfuta da takaddun shaidar ɓaɓɓuka ko maɓalli sun ɓace, bayanan bazai iya karɓa ba.

Don tabbatar da ci gaba da samun dama ga fayiloli na ɓoyayyenku, ya kamata kuyi matakai na gaba don fitar da takardar shaidar EFS da maɓallin keɓaɓɓe kuma ku adana shi a kan wani fanni , CD ko DVD don tunani na gaba.

1. Danna Fara
2. Click Run
3. Shigar da ' mmc.exe ' kuma danna Ya yi
4. Click File , sa'an nan kuma Ƙara / Cire Snap-in
5. Danna Ƙara
6. Zaɓi Takaddun shaida kuma danna Ƙara
7. Barka zaɓi a kan ' Asusun mai amfani ' kuma danna Gama
8. Danna Close
9. Danna Ya yi
10. Zaži Takaddun shaida - Mai amfani a yanzu a aikin hagu na MMC
11. Zaži Na sirri
12. Zaɓi Takaddun shaida . Bayanan takardun shaidarka na ya kamata ya bayyana a madaidaiciyar dama na jaridar MMC
13. Danna-dama kan takardar shaidarku kuma zaɓi Duk Ɗawainiya
14. Danna Fitarwa
15. A kan Allon maraba, danna Next
16. Zaɓi ' Ee, fitarwa maɓallin keɓaɓɓen ' kuma danna Next
17. Ka bar batutuwan akan Fayil ɗin Fayil din Fitarwa kuma danna Next
18. Shigar da kalmar sirri mai ƙarfi , sa'an nan kuma sake shigar da shi a cikin Akwatin Tabbacin Tabbacin, sa'an nan kuma danna Next
19. Shigar da suna don adana fayil ɗin fitar da takardar shaidar EFS kuma ke nema don zaɓar babban fayil don samun damar shi, sannan danna Ajiye
20. Danna Next
21. Danna Ƙarshe

Tabbatar ka kwafe fayil ɗin fitarwa zuwa kwakwalwar ajiya, CD ko wasu kafofin watsa labarai masu sauya kuma adana shi a cikin wani wuri mai aminci daga kwamfutar kwamfuta da fayilolin ɓoyayye suna kunne.