Ƙirƙirar Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙasa da GIMP

01 na 11

Yin Zaɓin Zaɓin Zaɓin Wuta

Hoton hoto shi ne hoton wanda gefuna ya ɓace a hankali. Wannan koyaswar yana nuna maka hanya marar lalacewa don haifar da wannan tasiri don hotunanka a cikin ɗan littafin hoto na GIMP kyauta ta amfani da makullin ajiya. Wannan babban gabatarwar ne don aiki tare da masks da layer a cikin GIMP.

Wannan darasi yana amfani da GIMP 2.6. Ya kamata ya yi aiki a wasu sifofin baya, amma akwai yiwuwar bambance-bambance tare da tsofaffin sifofi.

Bude hoton da kake son aiki tare da GIMP.

Kunna kayan zaɓin Ellipse, ta latsa E. Shi ne kayan aiki na biyu a cikin kayan aiki.

Danna kuma ja cikin babban maɓallin hoto don yin zaɓi. Bayan sake barin maɓallin linzamin kwamfuta, za ka iya ƙara daidaita zabin ta danna kuma jawo a cikin gefuna na akwatin da ke kewaye da zaɓin elliptical.

02 na 11

Ƙara Masallacin Layer

A cikin layer palette, danna dama a kan bayanan baya kuma zaɓi Ƙara Maɓalli Lay.

A cikin maganganun Add Layer maganganu, zaɓi White (cikakken opacity) kuma danna ƙara. Ba za ku ga canji a cikin hoton ba, amma akwatin farin cikin blank zai bayyana kusa da hoton hoton a cikin sassan layi. Wannan shine mashin rubutun masifa thumbnail.

03 na 11

A kunna Yanayin Mutuwar Yanki

A cikin kusurwar hagu na babban maɓalli na hoto, danna kan maɓallin ƙwaƙwalwar Quick. Wannan yana nuna yankin maskeda a matsayin murfin ruby.

04 na 11

Aiwatar da Bluss Gaussian zuwa Musamman Moto

Je zuwa Filters> Blur> Gaussian Blur. Saita radiyo mai haske wanda ya dace don girman girman hotonku. Yi amfani da samfoti don bincika cewa batu ba ya mika a waje da gefen hotonku ba. Latsa Ok idan kun yarda da yawan adadi. Za ku ga sakamakon da ake amfani da shi a cikin m Quick Mask. Danna maɓallin Mashigin Latsa don sake fita yanayin mask.

Je zuwa Zaɓi> Kunna don sake zaɓin zaɓi.

05 na 11

Sake saita Saiti da Launin Launi

A kasan akwatin kayan aiki, za ku ga yadda zafin ku na baya da kuma launi na baya. Idan ba su da baki da fari, danna kananan ƙananan fata da farar fata ko latsa D don sake saita launuka zuwa baƙi da fari.

06 na 11

Cika Zaɓin Maɓallin Maƙallan tare da Black

Je zuwa Shirya> Cika da launi FG. Don cika zabin da baƙar fata. Saboda muna aiki a cikin mashin shagon, launin baya ya zama wani maski na gaskiya don abun ciki na abun ciki. Yankunan farar fata na mask sun nuna nauyin abun ciki da kuma yankunan baki. Ana rarraba wurare daban-daban na hoton da alamar da aka yi a cikin GIMP (kamar yadda yake a mafi yawan masu gyara hotuna).

07 na 11

Ƙara sabon Layer Layer

Ba za mu buƙaci zaɓi ba, don haka je zuwa Zaɓi> Babu ko latsa Shift-Ctrl-A.

Don ƙara sabon yanayin don hoton, danna maɓallin sabon Layer a kan layi. A cikin maganganun Sabon Layer, saita nau'in nau'in nau'i mai nau'in nau'i zuwa farar fata, kuma latsa Ok.

08 na 11

Canja Saitin Layer

Wannan sabon layin zai bayyana sama da bayanan, ya rufe hotunanku, don haka je zuwa shafukan layi, sa'annan ya ja shi a kasa bayanan baya.

09 na 11

Canja Bayani ga Tsarin

Idan za ku fi dacewa da bayanan hoto na hoto, zakuyi alamu daga maganganun alamu, sannan ku je Shirya> Cika da alamu.

Wannan zane-zane ba mai lalacewa ba saboda babu wani nau'in pixels a cikin asali na asalinmu da aka canza. Zaku iya bayyana dukkan hoton ta hanyar danna dama a cikin rukunin layi da kuma zabar "Kashe Masallacin Layer." Hakanan zaka iya canza fasalin lamarin ta hanyar sake gyara mashin. Gwada gwada maskurin gyare-gyare kuma a kan ya bayyana hoton asali.

10 na 11

Shuka Hoton

A matsayin mataki na ƙarshe, tabbas za ku so ku shuka siffar. Zaɓi kayan aikin gona daga kayan aiki, ko latsa Shift-C don kunna shi. Alamar ta 4 a jere na 3 na akwatin kayan aiki.

Danna kuma ja don yin zaɓin amfanin gona. Zaka iya daidaita shi bayan ya watsar da linzamin kwamfuta kamar yadda kuka yi tare da zaɓin elliptical. Lokacin da kake jin dadi tare da zaɓin amfanin gona, danna sau biyu a ciki don kammala amfanin gona.

Tun da yake ƙaddamar wani abu ne na ƙaddara, za ka iya so ka ajiye hotonka a karkashin sabon sunan suna don haka an adana hotunan asali.

11 na 11

Rubutun Lissafi na Musamman don GIMP

Dominic Chomko ya kasance mai kyau don ƙirƙirar rubutun don hanyar haɓakawa da aka gabatar a cikin wannan koyo, kuma ya ba shi don saukewa.

Rubutun ya haifar da zane-zane kewaye da zaɓi.

• Zane-zanen da ke kan zaɓi da aiki.
• Za'a iya canzawa, opacity, da launi na zane-zane a cikin akwatin maganganu.
• Ganin "Kiyaye Layer" yana iya daidaitawa na opacity bayan gaskiya.
• Har ila yau bincika "Kiyaye Layer" idan kana da wasu layuka bayyane in ba haka ba zasu haɗu.

Location: Filters / Light and Shadow / Vignette

Sauke Rubutun Lissafi daga GIMP Plugin Registry

Dominic's Bio: "Ni dan dalibi ne na injiniya a Jami'ar Waterloo kuma ina amfani da gimp don shirya hotuna kimanin rabin shekara yanzu."