Raguwa ya fara tsarin da aka tsara a 2002.
Kodayake kawai jagora ga nasarar rabawa yana samar da wani ra'ayi mai ban sha'awa na tarihin yadda Linuxphere ya canza a cikin shekaru 14 da suka gabata.
Kowace rarraba yana da lissafin shafi wanda ya ƙidaya abubuwan da yake karɓar kowace rana kuma an ƙidaya su kuma an yi amfani da su azaman ƙidaya a kowace rana don Ra'ayoyin Distull. Don hana lalacewa kawai shafi guda 1 an rajista daga kowane adireshin IP kowace rana.
Yanzu cancantar lambobin da kuma yadda suke dacewa na iya kasancewa don muhawara amma, da fatan, wannan jerin zasu zama abin sha'awa a cikin tarihin Linux.
Wannan jerin ya dubi martaba tun 2002 kuma ya nuna muhimmancin rarrabawar da suka kai goma a kowace shekara.
Akwai wasu abubuwa masu ban sha'awa don biyan wannan jerin. Alal misali, akwai kashi 1 kawai wanda ya kasance a saman 10 a cikin shekaru 14 duk da cewa idan kun ƙidaya Red Hat da Fedora a matsayin raba ɗaya sai ku iya cewa 2.
Wani abin sha'awa mai ban sha'awa shi ne cewa kawai 3 rabawa na Linux sun kasance sun kasance mafi tsayi a ƙarshen kowace shekara. Kuna iya samun maki daya don kowanne rarraba ku.
Rabarori 28 sun bayyana a saman 10 a cikin shekaru 14 da suka wuce tabbatar da cewa koda yake yana da sauƙi don samun nasarar nasara kamar yadda sauƙi ya fada daga ni'ima.
Wannan jerin suna cikin tsari na haruffan saboda yana da wuyar yin shi a kan martaba yayin da suke ci gaba da yawa ta rarraba.
01 na 28
Arch Linux
Arch Linux shine rarraba-sakiyar rarraba wadda ta kasance a kusa da dukan shekaru 14 na ragamar Distull.
Kaddamar da rarrabawa ga mai amfani, Arch ya girma a gaban kuma yayi girman daya daga cikin manyan kayan aikin software.
Tsayawa siffofi sun haɗa da AUR da takardun shaida.
Ƙaddamar da wannan rukuni na babban al'umma wannan yana samar da duk abin da mai amfani da Linux mai amfani zai iya buƙata.
Ya ɗauki har zuwa shekara ta 2010 don Arch ya kai saman 10 kuma matsayi mafi girma shine a 2011 lokacin da ya isa matsayi na 6. Wannan za a iya sanya shi a mafi yawan abin da aka rarraba.
02 na 28
CentOS
Cibiyar CentOS ita ce wata hanyar ta Red Hat ta Linux wanda ke ba da cikakken kwanciyar hankali da ikon iyayensa.
Ya kasance a kusa da dan lokaci kaɗan amma kawai ya sami kashi 10 a cikin shekarar 2011.
Yana da kyakkyawar shinge mai kyau ba tare da komai ba kuma cikakke ga gida da kasuwanci.
03 na 28
Damn Small Linux
Damn Small Linux (DSL) ya kasance a kusa da kimanin 2003-2004 kuma mahimmin sayar da shi shi ne cewa yana da ƙananan ƙafar ƙafa.
Sakamakon sauke DSL shine kimanin 50 megabytes kuma a cikin 'yan shekaru ya kasance a cikin kashi 10 mafi rarraba amma ya ɓace daga cikin jerin a shekarar 2009 kuma ya fadi tun daga lokacin. Matsayi mafi girma shine 6 cikin 2006.
Babban batun da irin wannan ƙananan hoto shine cewa yana buƙatar mai yawa kafa don samun shi don yin wani abu. Wani labari mai ban sha'awa amma ba abu mai yawa ba.
04 na 28
Debian
Debian ne kawai rarraba ya kasance a saman 10 tun 2002.
Matsayinsa mafi girma shine 2 kuma wancan shine matsayinsa na yanzu.
Debian shi ne tushen kafa Linux kuma yana samar da tushe ga yawancin sauran gudummawar da aka samu a yau ciki harda Ubuntu da Linux Mint.
Amfani da kwararrun masana'antu da manyan kasuwanni yana sanya mahimmanci ga rarrabawa ga mutane suna tunanin zuwan shiga Linux azaman matsayin zabi.
Yana da sauki sauƙin shigarwa kuma yana da cikakkiyar samfurori kuma yana da sauƙin amfani.
05 na 28
Linux mafarki
Linux mafarki yana kusa har zuwa 2012. Yana da wuyar samun bayani game da shi.
An cire hotunan daga LinuxScreenshots.org.
Linux mafarki ta buga martaba 10 a 2008 kuma dole ne ya zama sakin 3.5 da ke da alhakin tashi.
Dangane da Debian Lenny, Linux ta zo tare da yanayin XFCE ta hanyar yin amfani da wani zaɓi don shigar da layin GNOME.
Kyauta mafi kyawun da za a iya baiwa wannan rarraba na Brazil shine daga Unixmen wanda ya bayyana Magana Linux kamar sauri da kyau.
06 na 28
Ƙaddamarwa OS
Na farko shi ne dangi na sabon dangi zuwa bango. Ya fara kaiwa marubuta a cikin shekarar 2014 kuma a halin yanzu ya zauna a lamba 7 wanda shine matsayi mafi girma har zuwa yau.
Maɓalli na Haɓakawa shine kayan ado mai ban sha'awa sosai.
Manufar ta sauƙi, kiyaye shi mai sauki.
07 na 28
Fedora
Fedora wani fansa ne na Red Hat. Yana da kowane mafarki na Linux wanda ke ba da gudummawar rarraba domin yana da kullun baki, yana kawo dukkan sababbin abubuwan zuwa ga teburin farko.
Kamar yadda Debian yake, yana da kyau a yi amfani da Fedora ko CentOS kamar yadda suke samar da cikakkiyar dandamali ga duk wanda yake so ya sami aiki a Linux.
Fedora na ɗaya daga cikin rabawa na farko don gabatar da Wayland da SystemD.
Yana da sauki sauƙin shigarwa kuma GNOME tebur yana da sauki a yi amfani da. Duk da haka, ba koyaushe ne mafi daidaituwa ba.
Fedora ya fara shiga Distrowshe a saman 10 a shekara ta 2004 kuma bai kasance a kasa ba 5th tun lokacin da yake takawa a matsayi na 2 a 2010.
08 na 28
Gentoo
A shekara ta 2002 Gentoo ita ce kasha ta 3 da aka fi sani da Linux. Hakika, wannan lokaci ne kafin masu gabatar da hotuna.
Gentoo ba don masu tausayi ba ne kuma ana amfani dasu da wasu al'ummomin mutanen da suke rayuwa don tara kansu da kansu.
Ya bar daga saman 10 a 2007 kuma yanzu yana zaune a matsayi na 34.
Magana da fasaha dangane da hits a kowace rana shi ne kawai dan kadan maras kyau fiye da yadda ya dawo a shekarar 2002 amma shahararren da Linux ya karɓa ya fi sauƙi don amfani da rabawa zai yi gaba da gaba.
Gida rarraba don cikakken a gizon Linux.
09 na 28
Knoppix
Knoppix wani labaran Linux ne wanda aka tsara domin ya gudu daga lasin DVD ko USB.
Ya kasance a kusa da lokaci mai tsawo da farko ya fara a saman 10 a shekara ta 2003, ya yi aiki a matsayi mafi girma na 3 kafin ya suma jerin a shekara ta 2006.
Har yanzu ana cigaba kuma a halin yanzu yana kan 7.6 kuma yana zaune a matsayin 55.
10 of 28
Lindows
Abinda ya kasance daidai a cikin shekaru 14 da suka wuce shi ne tsinkaye da yin tallan Linux wanda yayi kama da Windows.
Daya daga cikin farkon da aka kira Lindows amma sunan dole ne a canza saboda yana kusa da wani alamar kasuwancin wani kamfani.
Lvernar kawai bayyanar a saman 10 yana a 2002 a matsayi 9 ko da yake ya ci gaba da zama Linspire.
11 of 28
Lycoris
Lycoris shine tebur Linux rarraba bisa tushen OpenLinux da kuma tsara don duba mai yawa kamar Windows.
Ko da bayanan an tsara don yin amfani da Windows XP.
Lycoris ya kasance a matsayi na 8 a cikin martaba a shekarar 2002 kuma ya ci gaba da kasancewa matsayi na 10 a shekara ta 2003 kafin ya bata cikin duhu.
12 daga 28
Mageia
Mageia ya fara zama cokali ne na Mandriva (ɗaya daga cikin ragamar da aka fi sani a farkon farkon).
Duk da haka, ɗaya daga cikin manyan rabawa kewaye da Mageia an tsara don sauƙin amfani tare da mai sauƙi mai sakawa da ɗakunan ajiya mai kyau.
Mageia ya fara bayyana a saman 10 a shekarar 2012 inda ya zama karo na 2 da aka fi sani da wannan shekarar.
Ya kasance a saman 10 tun lokacin da ya kasance a cikin watanni 6 da suka gabata ya bar zuwa lamba 11 yana tabbatar da ita sau ɗaya kuma duk abin da yake abu ɗaya ne ya shiga cikin sama 10 amma wani abu da yake zama a can.
13 na 28
Mandrake / Mandriva
Mandrake Linux shine rarraba lambar 1 tsakanin 2002 zuwa 2004 kuma akwai dalili mai kyau don haka.
Mandrake shi ne asalin Linux na farko wanda na samu nasarar shigarwa kuma shi ne farkon da zai dace da kayan na'urori irin su mawallafi da kuma modems. (ga matasan da ba a can a can akwai abubuwan da muke amfani da ita don sadar da intanit don cikakken kwarewa 56k).
Mandrake ya canza sunansa zuwa Mandriva kuma ya kasance babban rabo har zuwa shekara ta 2011 lokacin da bakin ciki ya ƙare.
Mageia ta karbi alkyabbar kuma nan take ya zama abin mamaki.
Har yanzu akwai aikin da ake kira Open Mandriva.
14 of 28
Manjaro
Manjaro a halin yanzu an rarraba ta Linux.
Kyakkyawan Manjaro shi ne cewa yana daukan Arch Linux kuma ya sa ya zama mai sauƙi ga matsakaicin talakawa yau da kullum.
Da farko ya fara kasuwa 10 a shekarar 2013 kuma an saita wannan shekara don kammalawa a matsayi mafi girma.
15 daga cikin 28
Mepis
Mepis babban rabo ne tsakanin shekaru 2004 zuwa 2007 kuma ya kasance a matsayi 4 a 2006.
Har yanzu yana faruwa yau kuma yana dogara ne akan reshe Debian Stable.
Mepis da'awar suna da mafi sauki na'urar sakawa a kusa da shi ya zo a matsayin rarraba live don ƙoƙarin gwadawa kafin ka nutse gaba daya.
16 na 28
Mint
Lamba na yanzu na 1 a cikin rukunin Distullung.
Maimakon Linux na Mint yana da sauƙin amfani da ƙirar labarun gargajiya.
Bisa ga Ubuntu, Linux Mint tana dauke da shi zuwa wani matakin tare da kirkirar kirki kuma yana da matukar barga.
Mint farko na Linux ya fara saman 10 a 2007 kuma ya buga saman wuri a karo na farko a 2011 (watakila saboda matsalar farko ta Ubuntu Unity bala'i) kuma ya zauna a can tun lokacin.
17 na 28
OpenSUSE
A farkon shekarar 2000 akwai rarraba da aka kira SUSE wanda ya samu sama da 10 har zuwa 2005.
A shekara ta 2006 OpenSUSE an haife shi kuma ya karbi mantra da sauri.
OpenSUSE shi ne rarraba barga wanda ya dace da kowa ya yi amfani da shi, tare da ɗakunan ajiya masu kyau da kuma goyon baya da kyau.
Ya zamana a lamba 2 a 2008 kuma ya kasance a saman 4 a yau.
Akwai nau'i biyu, Tumbleweed da Leap. Tumbleweed shi ne mai sassaukarwa saki yayin da Leap ya bi hanya na saki na gargajiya.
18 na 28
PCLinuxOS
PCLinuxOS na farko ya fara saman 10 a 2004 kuma ya kasance a saman 10 zuwa 2013.
Har ila yau har yanzu akwai kyakkyawan rarraba wanda ya biyo bayan mantra na sauƙin shigar da sauki. Har ila yau, matakan dacewar kayan aiki yana da kyau.
PCLinuxOS yana da babban goyon bayan cibiyar sadarwa da kuma mujallar ta na wata.
A halin yanzu yana zaune ne kawai a waje da kashi 10 a cikin matsayi na 12.
19 na 28
Linux Puppy
Linux Puppy yana daya daga cikin rahotannin Linux da suka saba kasancewa.
An tsara don gudu daga CD ko USB drive, Puppy yana samar da cikakkiyar bayani ta Linux tare da daruruwan manyan kayan aiki kaɗan don kawai ƙananan megabytes.
Kwaji yana da kayan aikinsa na kyale sauran rarraba su kasance bisa gareshi kuma dukkanin rassan su suna raguwa ciki har da LXPup, MacPUP da Simplicity.
Babbar magungunan puppy ta ƙunshi nau'i biyu, daya binary ya dace da Slackware da ake kira Slacko da sauran binary dacewa tare da Ubuntu.
Mahaliccinsa ya mayar da hankalin kwanan nan akan wani sabon tallan da aka kira Quirky.
Puppy na farko ya fara saman 10 a 2009 kuma ya zauna a can har zuwa 2013. A halin yanzu yana zaune a wurin 15th.
20 na 28
Red Hat Linux
Red Hat shine rarraba kasuwanci da manyan kamfanonin ke amfani da su a duk faɗin duniya.
A farkon shekarun 2000, ya kasance a cikin kasuwa 10 da ke cikin matsayi na biyu a shekarar 2002 da 2003 kafin ya tashi daga saman 10.
Red Hat har yanzu ya kasance sananne a cikin kasuwancin duniya amma mafi yawan masu amfani da hankali suna iya amfani da Fedora ko CentOS wanda ke cikin Red Hat.
Idan kuna shirin aiki a Linux sannan a wasu matakai za ku ƙare ta amfani da wannan rarraba.
21 na 28
Sabayon
Sabayon wani rarraba ne na Gentoo kuma yana da mahimmanci ga Gentoo abin da Manjaro ke yi don Arch.
A cewar shafin yanar gizo Sabayon an tsara shi don yin haka:
Muna nufin ƙaddamar da mafi kyawun kwarewar mai amfani ta hanyar samar da na'urorin fasahohin budewa a sabon tsarin.
Sabayon ya fara buga Distrowatch a saman 10 a 2007 inda ya zama wuri 5th. Ya bar daga saman 10 a 2011 kuma a halin yanzu yana zaune a 34th.
22 na 28
Slackware
Slackware yana daya daga cikin mafi yawan rabawa kuma ya kasance mai karba tsakanin masu amfani da shi.
An fara ne a 1993 kuma bisa ga shafin yanar gizonta, yana da makasudin motsa jiki na sauƙi na amfani da kwanciyar hankali.
Slackware ya kasance a cikin 10 ragamar rikice-rikice a tsakanin 2002 zuwa 2006, lokacin da yake matsayi na 7 a 2002. A halin yanzu yana cikin matsayi na 33.
23 na 28
Mai sihiri
Sorceror ya kasance a cikin rukunin Distulling a shekara ta 2002 a cikin matsayi na 5.
Ƙananan bayanai za a iya samuwa game da shi sai dai gaskiyar cewa yana amfani da kalmomin sihiri kamar yadda ake shigar da software.
Karanta shafin Wikipedia don ƙarin bayani.
24 na 28
SUSE
Kamar yadda Red Hat ya yi a farkon 2000s, SUSE shine babban rabo 10 da ya dace a kan lambarta ta 3 a 2005.
SUSE wani rarraba ne na kasuwanci wanda shine dalilin da ya sa aka haifiSQL a matsayin rarraba al'umma.
An fara ne a shekara ta 1992 kuma bisa ga shafin yanar gizonta, ya zama babban rabawa a shekara ta 1997.
A 1999 ya sanar da haɗin gwiwa tare da IBM, SAP, da kuma Oracle.
An samu SUSE a shekara ta 2003 ta Null kuma an haifi SABYE.
25 na 28
Ubuntu
Ubuntu ya fara zama shahararren a shekara ta 2004 kuma yayi sauri ya tashi zuwa wuri guda 1 a shekarar 2005 inda ya kasance a can shekaru 6.
Ubuntu ya dauki Linux zuwa wani sabon mataki. A shekara ta 2004 Mandrake ya sami wuri mai tsayi tare da 1457 hits kowace rana. Lokacin da Ubuntu ya dauki lamba 1 a 2005, yana da 2546.
Duk da haka ɗaya daga cikin rahotannin da aka fi sani a yau Ubuntu na haɗaka ƙananan abubuwa, kayan fasahar zamani, goyon baya mai kyau, da kuma kayan aiki.
Ubuntu a halin yanzu a wuri 3 a baya Mint da Debian.
26 of 28
Xandros
Xandros ya dogara ne akan Corel Linux kuma ya kasance a cikin manyan rabawa 10 a cikin 2002 da 2003 albeit a wuri na 10.
27 na 28
Yoper
Yoper wani rarraba ne mai rarraba wanda ya kai kasuwa 10 a cikin 2003.
An gina shi don kwakwalwa na i686 ko mafi kyau. A cewar Wikipedia, siffar da ta ke bayarwa ta kasance wani tsari na ƙayyadaddun al'ada da nufin sa shi mafi rarraba.
Abin takaici, da sauri ya ɓace a cikin duhu.
28 na 28
Zorin
Zorin shine rarraba ta Linux wadda ke bawa mai amfani tare da mai canza canjin al'ada.
Mai amfani zai iya zaɓar koyi da sauran tsarin aiki kamar Windows 7, OSX da Linux tare da tebur GNOME 2.
Zorin ya zo a cikin dadin dandano 2 ciki har da babban fasali da kuma LITE version don tsofaffin kwakwalwa.
Ya ninka a lamba 10 a cikin shekara ta 2014, kodayake matsayin watanni 6 na yanzu yana 8th.
Sakamakon yanzu akwai 9 daga shafin yanar gizon Ubuntu 14.04. Akwai iri 10 da 11 amma ba su da samuwa don saukewa.
Da fatan, sabon fasalin yana kan hanyarta bisa Ubuntu 16.04.