Vermilion (wadda ake kira "cinnabar", ko Sin ko Sinanci, wani launi ne mai laushi mai launin ruwan orange, wanda ya fi kama da launi. Ana iya samar da shi ta hanyar halitta daga cinnabar ma'adinai da kuma artificially.
Vermilion an dauke launi na rayuwa, wanda ke hade da jini saboda launin launi, da kuma har abada. Yana ɗauka tare da shi iri ɗaya alama kamar ja-launi mai haɗi kuma yana hade da soyayya, aure, da kuma addini.
Tarihin Vermilion
Cinnabar yana dauke da mercury, saboda haka hakar da cinnabar da aka yi amfani da shi don amfani da alamar launin shun kwayoyi yana da hatsari saboda mummunan cutar mercury. Hanyen launin jan launi ya dogara ne akan girman barbashi na mercuric sulfides, kuma karami sune mafi haske da karin launi.
An yi amfani da launin launi na launin ruwan mur a cikin tarihin, tare da farko da aka yi amfani dashi da ita tun daga 7,000 zuwa 8,000 BC. Cinnabar da aka saka a Spain da kuma amfani da d ¯ a Romawa, daga cikinsu shi ne mai daraja da tsada pigment. Romawa sun yi amfani da shi a cikin kayan shafawa, frescoes da sauran kayan aikin. A lokacin Renaissance aka yi amfani da su a cikin zane-zane.
An yi amfani da harshen Vermilion a zamanin da na Sin. Cinnabar ya hade tare da sashin bishiya wanda ya danganci sumac don ƙirƙirar launi mai launi wanda ya haifar da sunan mai suna "Sinanci ja." Rashin resin yana da guba, amma lokacin da aka fentin itace ko karfe sai ya taurare. An yi amfani da shi a cikin tukwane da tawada don kiraigraphy, kuma an ƙawata gidajen ibada da motar motar, misali.
Ma'aurata a Indiya sun yi amfani da murmushi na kwaskwarima don su lalata gashin kansu inda ya rabu, wani aikin da ake kira sindoor. Lokacin da wata mace ta wanke murfin fure daga jikinta, wannan ma'anar ta kasance gwauruwa. Sindoor na gargajiya ya yi amfani da turmeric don ya ba da ruwan horarru mai launin ruwan kasa, amma wasu kasuwanni sun samar da sindoor powders daga sunadaran.
Amfani da Launin Lantarki a Design Files
Lokacin da ka shirya aikin zane wanda za'a buga a tawada a takarda, yi amfani da tsari na CMYK don launi a cikin shafukan layi na shafinka ko zaɓi launin launi na Pantone.
Don nunawa a kan kula da kwamfuta, amfani da ƙimar RGB . Yi amfani da ƙayyadaddun kalmomi lokacin aiki tare da HTML, CSS da SVG.
Gidaran Vermilion sun fi dacewa tare da bayanai masu zuwa:
- Vermilion: Hex # e34234 | RGB 227,66,52 | CMYK 0 71,77,11
- Orange Red (Web launi orangered): Hex # ff3f00 | RGB 255,69,0 | CMYK 0,75,100,0
- Orange Red 2: Hex # ee4000 | RGB 238,64,0 | CMYK 0,73,100,7
- Ƙarƙwasa: Hex # ff2400 | RGB 255,36,0 | CMYK 0,86,100,0
- Tumatir 2: Hex # ee5c42 | RGB 238,92,66 | CMYK 061,72,7
- Coral 2: Hex # ee6a50 | RGB 238,106,80 | CMYK 0,55,66,7
Zaɓin launuka na Pantone Mafi kusa da Vermilion
Lokacin aiki tare da takardun bugawa, wani lokaci wani launin launi mai laushi, maimakon maɓallin CMYK, yana da zabi mafi dacewa. Shirin Pantone Daidaitaccen tsarin shine tsarin launi mai launi da aka fi sani. A nan ne launuka na Pantone da aka nuna kamar yadda ya dace da launi mai launin launin launin ruwan.
- Vermilion: Pantone Solid Coated 179 C
- Orange Red (Shafin launi orangered): Pantone Solid mai rufi 172 C
- Orange Red 2: Pantone Solid Coated 2028 C
- Scarlet: Pantone Solid Coated 2028 C
- Tumatir 2: Pantone Solid Mai Rufi 2027 C
- Coral 2: Pantone Solid Coated 7416 C