Mene ne Wuta I / O a Kwalfutar Kwafuta?

I / O tashar jiragen ruwa suna koma zuwa wuraren shigarwa / fitarwa. Waɗannan su ne masu haɗin haɗin kwamfutarka wanda ke ba ka damar haɗuwa da kyamarori na dijital, kyamarori na bidiyo, telebijin, na'urori masu kwakwalwa na waje, masu bugawa da kuma scanners. Lambar da iri na tashoshin I / O zasu bambanta tare da salon kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka kuma zaka biya don samun karin tashar jiragen ruwa.

Bluetooth

Amfani da fasahar mara waya ta hanyar nesa kaɗan (kimanin 30 ft) don canja wurin bayanai tsakanin na'urori. Lokacin kallon kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tare da Bluetooth, bincika samfurori waɗanda zasu bari ka kashe Bluetooth ɗinka ba tare da yin tsalle ta hanyar matakai mai yawa ba. A matsayin kariya ta tsaro kada ku so ku bar Bluetooth a yayin tafiya. Kara "

Port na DVI

DVI tana tsaye ne don Intanit na Kayayyakin Tsaro kuma yana da haɗin haɗin haɗi tsakanin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da kuma nuni na waje ko talabijin. Babban matsala masu sana'a na wayar tafiye-tafiye na iya shiga cikin yin amfani da DVI idan suna da damar yin amfani da TV ko tsoho wanda ba su da damar haɗin DVI. Zai fi kyau a shirya don amfani da wata hanya ta haɗawa zuwa allon waje ko saka idanu.

FireWire 400 & 800 (IEEE 1394 da 1394b)

Wuri na FireWire sun samo asali ne kawai akan kwamfyutocin Apple da kwamfyutocin. Yana da haɗin haɗuwa mai sauri wadda ke da kyau don canja wurin bidiyo, graphics da kiɗa. Akwai yanzu matsalolin ƙananan waje wanda ke haɗa ta FireWire kuma wannan yana sa canja wurin bayanai tsakanin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da kuma Rundunar drive FireWire mai sauri. Ana iya haɗa na'urorin FireWire da juna sannan kuma an haɗa na'urar daya zuwa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka. Zaka kuma iya canja wurin bayanai daga na'urar FireWire zuwa wani ba tare da bukatar kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ba. Wannan zai iya dace da kyamarori na bidiyo ko kyamarori na dijital. Maimakon yin amfani da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka a ko'ina inda za ka iya ɗaukar dirar mai ɗaukar hoto a maimakon.

Gidan Kira

Bugu da ƙari, jackal ɗin kai ta sauƙi fahimta. Zaka iya shigar da wayan kunne idan ba ka so ka rikita waɗanda ke kewaye daka ko amfani da masu magana na waje don raba kiɗanka.

IrDA (Infrared Data Association)

Za'a iya canza bayanai ta hanyar amfani da rawanin hasken infrared tsakanin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da PDA da kuma masu bugawa. Wannan yana iya zama matukar dacewa saboda ba ku buƙatar kowane igiyoyi. Bayanai na IrDa canja wurin bayanai game da irin gudunmawar da suke da shi azaman faɗuwar tashar jiragen ruwa kuma dole ne ka tabbatar cewa an canza na'urorin da ke cikin junansu kuma a cikin ƙananan ƙafafun juna.

Masu karanta katin ƙwaƙwalwa

Yawancin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka sun riga sun gina masu ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya amma kwamfyutocin kwamfyutocin ba zasu iya karantawa ko rubuta dukkan nau'ikan katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ba. A wašannan lokuta inda babu katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya kamar MacBook, ana buƙatar mai karatu mai ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar waje. Dangane da nau'in katin ƙwaƙwalwa, ana iya buƙatar adaftar saka katin ƙwaƙwalwa a kwamfutarka. microSD za a iya karantawa da kuma rubuta shi a kwamfyutocin tare da amfani da adaftan. Yawancin katin microSD zasu haɗa da adaftan. Mai karɓar katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya tana haɗawa da kwamfutarka ta kwamfutarka ta hanyar kebul. Suna janyo hankalin farashi da damar. D-Link da IOGear su ne masu ƙera masu karatun katin ƙwaƙwalwa.

Katin ƙwaƙwalwa

Katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya hanya ce ta fadada ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya a kwamfutarka ta kwamfutarka kuma ka raba fayiloli tsakanin na'urori. Katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya na iya ƙayyade ga nau'in na'ura, kamar Sony Memory Stick ana amfani dashi a cikin kyamarori na dijital Sony . Wasu ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya za a iya amfani da su a kowane irin na'ura kuma basu buƙatar software na musamman. Katin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya mafi yawan su ne: Compact Flash I da II, SD, MMC, Memory Stick, Memory Stick Duo da Memory Stick Pro & Pro Duos XD-Picture, Mini SD da Micro SD. Kayan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya mafi girma idan sun sami damar sayen su. Za ku rage lokacin canja wurin bayanai kuma zaka iya yin ƙarin tare da katunan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya mai girma.

Makon Makullin

Kamar yadda sunan yana nuna, wannan tashar jiragen ruwa ce don haɗi da makirufo wanda zai iya amfani da shi lokacin da ya bada labari mai girma na fim ko gabatarwar PowerPoint don aiki. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da makirufo tare da shirye-shiryen Saƙonnin Instant daban da shirye-shiryen VoIP. Kyakkyawan shigarwa zai bambanta tare da kwamfyutocin kwamfyutocin kuma kamar yadda kullun, kuna samun kyawawan ingancin da katunan murya tare da farashin mafi girma.

Modem (RJ-11)

Tashar tashar modem tana ba ka damar haɗi zuwa layin tarho don ko dai haɗin Intanit-intanet ko don aikawa da karɓar fax. Kuna haɗin layin tarho na yau da kullum zuwa modem sannan sannan zuwa jakadan waya mai aiki.

Yarjejeniyar daidaitawa / bugu

Wasu kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tsofaffi da kwamfyutoci na maye gurbi zasu kasance suna da alamomi guda ɗaya da aka haɗa. Ana iya amfani da su don haɗawa da sigina, scanners da wasu kwakwalwa a wasu lokuta. Gidajen daidaituwa sune hanyar canja wuri mai sauƙi kuma a mafi yawan lokuta an maye gurbin USB da / ko FireWire tashoshin.

PCMCIA Type I / II / II

PCMCIA tana wakiltar Ƙungiyar Ƙungiyar Ƙwaƙwalwar Kasuwancin Kasuwancin Kasuwancin. Yana ɗaya daga cikin hanyoyin da aka saba don ƙara ƙarin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya zuwa kwamfyutocin. Wadannan nau'in katunan guda uku suna da tsayi ɗaya amma suna da nisa dabam dabam. Ana iya amfani da katunan PCMCIA don ƙara haɓaka hanyar sadarwar, ROM ko RAM , ƙarfin modem ko kawai ƙarin ajiya. Kowane nau'i na katin yayi daidai a cikin wani nau'i na PCMCIA kuma ba su da musanyawa ko da shike Type III zai iya ɗaukar nau'in nau'i na nau'i na III ko hade na Type I ko Type II. Tebur 1.3 yana nuna nau'in katin, kauri da kuma yiwuwar amfani da kowanne nau'in katin PCMCIA. NOTE - Ana iya amfani da katunan Flash ƙananan a cikin tashoshin PCMCIA kuma don amfani da su zaka buƙaci katin adaftar PC.

RJ-45 (Ethernet)

Tashar Ethernet na RJ-45 yana ba ka damar haɗi zuwa hanyoyin sadarwar da aka haɗa don raba albarkatun kwamfuta ko haɗin Intanet. Wasu ƙwayoyin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka suna da tashoshin 100Base-T (Fast Ethernet) da ƙananan kwamfyutocin sauti suna da Gigabit Ethernet wanda yake da sauƙin canja wuri.

S-Video

S-Video yana nufin Super-Video kuma wata hanya ce don canja wurin sigin bidiyo. Ana samun shafuka S-Video mafi sau da yawa a kan tsarin sauyawa na kwamfyuta da kuma kwamfyutocin labarun. Wannan yana baka damar haɗa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka zuwa gidan talabijin don duba abubuwan da kake ƙirƙira akan babban allo ko canja wurin fina-finai da talabijin zuwa kwamfutarka.

Kebul

USB yana nufin Universal Serial Bus. Zaka iya hašawa kawai game da kowane nau'i na gefe zuwa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tare da kebul. Kebul ya maye gurbin sararin samaniya da layi daya a kwamfyutocin. Yana samar da sauƙin canja wuri kuma yana yiwuwa a haɗa har zuwa na'urorin 127 a kan tashar USB. Ƙananan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka a kowane lokaci suna da tashoshin USB guda biyu kuma samfuran farashin mafi girma zasu iya samun tashoshi 4 - 6. Keɓaɓɓun na'urori suna karɓar ikon su daga kebul na USB kuma kada su zana ƙarfin gaske don haka baza su magda batirinka ba. Kayan aiki wanda ke samo karin iko zai zo tare da masu adaftan AC / DC na kansu. Don haɗawa da kebul na USB a na'urar da tsarin ya kamata ya gane shi. Idan tsarinka bai riga ya sami direba da aka sanya domin wannan na'urar ba an sa ka don direba.

VGA Monitor Port

Siffar tazarar VGA ta ba ka damar hašawa saka idanu na waje zuwa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka. Zaka iya amfani da saka idanu na waje a kan kansa (kyauta idan kana da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka mai ƙwaƙwalwa tare da nuni na 13.3) A yayin da farashin nishaɗi suka sauko, mutane masu yawa na kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka suna zuba jari a babban allo kuma suna amfani da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tare da nuni na waje. tsarin aiki (Mac da Windows) suna tallafawa yin amfani da masu saka idanu masu yawa kuma yana da sauki a kafa. Akwai wasu matakan hardware kamar Matrox DualHead2Go da TripleHead2Go wanda ke ba ka damar ƙara ko dai 2 ko 3 masu sa ido na waje zuwa kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka. Ƙarin saka idanu ko biyu na iya yin aiki da ƙasa da ƙwarewa kuma aiki tare da kafofin watsa labaran da yawa fiye da jin dadi.

Wi-Fi

Nemo samfurolin da ke da juyawa na waje don kunna Wi-Fi a kunne da kashewa. Idan ba ku aiki ba kuma ba buƙatar haɗi mara waya ba baku buƙatar samun kunna mara waya. Zai kawai rage batirinka sauri kuma zai yiwu ka bar ka bude zuwa buƙata maras so.