Ƙididdigar Mahimmanci Ga Kamfaninku
Kowace masana'antu na da bukatun kansa da kuma CAD kunshe da kwarewa a fannoni daban-daban. A cikin AEC duniya, Autodesk da Microstation su ne manyan 'yan wasan. Bari mu ɗauki bayanan kowanne.
AEC masana'antu (Gine-gine, Engineering & Amp; Construction) SoftwareAutoCAD
AutoCAD shine mafi yawan amfani da CADD a cikin tsarin AEC. An tsara shi a matsayin babban maɓallin rubutun da ƙarin, ƙididdiga na masana'antu, ƙira-tsalle-tsalle da ake kira "verticals" wanda za'a iya shigarwa a saman shi don inganta haɓakar fasaharta. Alal misali, shirin na AutoCAD na iya ƙaddamar don aikin gine-gine ta amfani da AutoCAD Architecture, ko kuma Ƙungiyoyin Bidiyo na 3D don aikin fararen hula. Autodesk, mai sana'anta na AutoCAD, yana da fiye da hamsin haɓaka a tsaye don rike kowane nau'i na zane, ko da kuwa abin da masana'antu ke aiki a. Wadannan kayayyaki na Autodesk sune misali masana'antu kuma suna da kunshe masu mahimmanci amma-ba mamaki - zaka biya Premium don wannan matakin ci gaban da aminci. Kayan na AutoCAD yana biye da $ 3,995.00 don lasisi ɗaya da kwasfinsu na kwaskwarima suna ci gaba da girma (Gidan gine-gine a $ 4,995.00 / wurin zama da Dalar Dala 3D a $ 6,495.00 / wurin zama) wanda zai iya sanya su fiye da iyakar mutane.
AutoCAD shi ne mahaifin dukkanin tsarin CAD. An yi kusa da zuwan kwakwalwa ta jiki, baya a farkon shekarun 1980. Gaskiya mai sauƙi ita ce, mafi yawan sauran takardun CAD a kasuwa yana da mahimmanci na asali na AutoCAD. Haka ne, AutoCAD (da kuma add-ons) na iya zama tsada sosai amma a hankalina, mahimman siyarwar kasuwancin wannan samfurin ita ce: da zarar ka yi amfani da AutoCAD, za ka iya aiki a mafi yawan sauran kayan CAD a can tare da karamin horo. Wannan amfana ne kawai ya sa AutoCAD ya dace da ƙarin kuɗin a cikin littafin.
MicroStation
MicroStation shi ne wani tsari na tsarawa daga Bentley Systems, wanda ke mayar da hankali kan masana'antu da masana'antu. An lura cewa kasancewar kunshin da hukumomin jihohin tarayya da tarayya ke amfani dashi mafi sau da yawa, musamman ma a cikin sufuri da kuma hanyoyin fannonin hanya. Duk da cewa ba a yadu a matsayin amfani da kayayyakin AutoCAD ba, saba da wannan software da kuma shimfidarta suna da shawarar sosai ga duk wanda ke aiki da ayyukan ayyukan jama'a. Daga tsarin hangen nesa, Bentley ya fi dacewa da mai amfani da shi, tare da kunshin kwakwalwa na MicroStation (Inroads, PowerSurvey, da dai sauransu) suna sayar da kimanin rabin farashin takwarorinsu na Autodesk. Tsarin samfurin MicroStation yana da ladabi don ba "abokantaka mai amfani da abokantaka" ba. Umurninsa ba mahimmanci ba ne kuma zabin nuni suna daukar nauyin horo don ganewa sosai. Sauran maƙasudin mahimmanci don aiki tare da samfurin MicroStation shine cewa a waje da fagen aikin faɗin jama'a, ba a yi amfani dashi ba kuma raba fayiloli tsakanin kai da sauran masu amfani zasu iya zama matsala.
Shirye-shiryen farashi don kayayyakin Bentley suna da wuya kuma suna da wuya a samu a Intanit. Kuna buƙatar tuntuɓi wakilin tallan Bentley kai tsaye don samun karɓa kuma har ma to, zabin da suke da su na iya canza tunanin.
Kyakkyawan amfani ga aiki a MicroStation shine babban tsararren samfurin zane wanda Bentley ya haɗa tare don gudana a samansa. Abubuwa kamar StormCAD da PondPack sune tsarin tsarin injiniya mai karfi wanda ke amfani da MicroStation a matsayin babbar hanyar injiniyar su. Suna aiki da kyau, amma kana buƙatar samun zane mai kyau don amfani da su yadda ya kamata. Wani yankin da na yi tsammani Bentley ya yi aiki mai kyau shine a cikin hulɗarsu tare da wasu tsarin CAD (musamman AutoCAD.) MicroStation yana ba ka damar buɗewa da ajiye fayiloli a cikin manyan fayiloli daban-daban kuma yana aiki mafi kyau wajen fassara bayanai tsakanin daban-daban CAD tsarin da kawai game da duk wani software fitar a can.